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curliness

Who acts: quality, something, curliness, Damp air, us, Hair curliness · What happens: be, have, bend, curl, grow, mean · To what, where: curls, rainy weather, fur, curliness, us, families · Speech: someone speaks here

«curliness» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: curliness in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The quality of being curly, having curls or twists: «the curliness of her hair».

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcasecoppunctadvclobjccconjpunctpunctdetparataxiscasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctrootTheDETqualityNOUNofADPbeingAUXcurlyADJ,PUNCThavingVERBcurlsNOUNorCCONJtwistsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETcurlinessNOUNofADPherPRONhairNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 qualitydet
2qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing5 curlynsubj
3ofofADP_5 curlycase
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 curlycop
5curlycurlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 havingpunct
7havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 curlyadvcl
8curlscurlNOUNNumber=Plur7 havingobj
9ororCCONJ_10 twistscc
10twiststwistNOUNNumber=Plur8 curlsconj
11::PUNCT_14 curlinesspunct
12««PUNCT_14 curlinesspunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 curlinessdet
14curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing5 curlyparataxis
15ofofADP_17 haircase
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 hairnmod:poss
17hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing14 curlinessnmod
18»»PUNCT_14 curlinesspunct
19..PUNCT_5 curlypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundthe qualitycurly propertytree rules
2havegerundthe quality not said herecurls or twistsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent curl=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

How much something bends or curls, such as a pig's tail, a fern or ribbon.

The tree, 16 words
advmodamodnsubjccconjpunctcasefixeddetnmod:posscaseccomppunctdetapposccconjpunctrootHowADVmuchADJsomethingPRONbendsVERBorCCONJcurlsVERB,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETpigNOUN'sPARTtailNOUN,PUNCTaDETfernNOUNorCCONJribbonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 somethingamod
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 bendsnsubj
4bendsbendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 curlscc
6curlscurlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bendsconj
7,,PUNCT_13 tailpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP13 tailcase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 pigdet
11pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing13 tailnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 pigcase
13tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing6 curlsccomp
14,,PUNCT_16 fernpunct
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 ferndet
16fernfernNOUNNumber=Sing13 tailappos
17ororCCONJ_18 ribboncc
18ribbonribbonNOUNNumber=Sing16 fernconj
19..PUNCT_4 bendspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bendpresentsomethingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2curlpresentsomething not said herevn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme

Example 1

The curliness of her hair grew in the rainy weather.

detnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETcurlinessNOUNofADPherPRONhairNOUNgrewVERBinADPtheDETrainyADJweatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 curlinessdet
2curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing6 grewnsubj
3ofofADP_5 haircase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 hairnmod:poss
5hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 curlinessnmod
6grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_10 weathercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 weatherdet
9rainyrainyADJDegree=Pos10 weatheramod
10weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 grewobl
11..PUNCT_6 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastthe curliness of curliness's hairthe rainy weathervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in weather=Location

Example 2

My dog's curliness means he doesn't shed much fur.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodobjpunctrootMyPRONdogNOUN'sPARTcurlinessNOUNmeansVERBhePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTshedVERBmuchADVfurNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dognmod:poss
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 curlinessnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 dogcase
4curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 shednsubj
7doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 shedaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 shedadvmod
9shedshedVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansccomp
10muchmuchADV_11 furadvmod
11furfurNOUNNumber=Sing9 shedobj
12..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentMy dog's curlinessvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not shedpresent · do-supportcurlinessfurvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location fur=Source

Example 3

Damp air increases the curliness of my hair.

amodnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootDampADJairNOUNincreasesVERBtheDETcurlinessNOUNofADPmyPRONhairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DampdampADJDegree=Pos2 airamod
2airairNOUNNumber=Sing3 increasesnsubj
3increasesincreaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 curlinessdet
5curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing3 increasesobj
6ofofADP_8 haircase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 hairnmod:poss
8hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing5 curlinessnmod
9..PUNCT_3 increasespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1increasepresentDamp airthe curliness of my hairvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer curliness=Patient

Example 4

The curliness of the pig's tail made us laugh.

detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodobjxcomppunctrootTheDETcurlinessNOUNofADPtheDETpigNOUN'sPARTtailNOUNmadeVERBusPRONlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 curlinessdet
2curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing8 madensubj
3ofofADP_7 tailcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pigdet
5pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing7 tailnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 pigcase
7tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing2 curlinessnmod
8mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 madeobj
10laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf8 madexcomp
11..PUNCT_8 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe curliness of the pig's tailustree rules
2laughinfinitiveus not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Hair curliness can run in families.

compoundnsubjauxcaseoblpunctrootHairNOUNcurlinessNOUNcanAUXrunVERBinADPfamiliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 curlinesscompound
2curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing4 runnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 runaux
4runrunVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_6 familiescase
6familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur4 runobl
7..PUNCT_4 runpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runcanHair curlinessfamiliesvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in family=Trajectory

Example 6

The ribbon kept its curliness after we pulled it with the scissors.

detnsubjnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETribbonNOUNkeptVERBitsPRONcurlinessNOUNafterSCONJwePRONpulledVERBitPRONwithADPtheDETscissorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ribbondet
2ribbonribbonNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptnsubj
3keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 curlinessnmod:poss
5curlinesscurlinessNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptobj
6afterafterSCONJ_8 pulledmark
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 pullednsubj
8pulledpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 keptadvcl
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 pulledobj
10withwithADP_12 scissorscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 scissorsdet
12scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur8 pulledobl
13..PUNCT_3 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastthe ribbonribbon's curlinessvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent curliness=Theme
2pullpastwecurlinesswith the scissorsvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/curliness/