currant Who acts: small round berry, cake, We, Blackcurrants, you, bun · What happens: use, grow, have, eat, write, pick · To what, where: small dried black grape, cakes, bunches, ME, cake, redcurrants
«currant» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: currant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A small dried black grape without seeds, used in cakes, buns and puddings.
The tree, 13 words det amod amod amod case nmod punct acl case obl punct conj cc conj punct root A DET small ADJ dried ADJ black ADJ grape NOUN without ADP seeds NOUN , PUNCT used VERB in ADP cakes NOUN , PUNCT buns NOUN and CCONJ puddings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 grape det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 5 grape amod 3 dried dried ADJ Degree=Pos 5 grape amod 4 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 5 grape amod 5 grape grape NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 without without ADP _ 7 seeds case 7 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 5 grape nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 used punct 9 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 grape acl 10 in in ADP _ 11 cakes case 11 cakes cake NOUN Number=Plur 9 used obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 buns punct 13 buns bun NOUN Number=Plur 11 cakes conj 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 puddings cc 15 puddings pudding NOUN Number=Plur 11 cakes conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 grape punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle a small dried black grape without seeds not said here cakes and buns and puddings vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A small round berry that grows in bunches on a bush: blackcurrant, redcurrant, whitecurrant.
The tree, 14 words det amod amod nsubj acl:relcl case obl case det obl punct conj punct conj punct conj punct root A DET small ADJ round ADJ berry NOUN that PRON grows VERB in ADP bunches NOUN on ADP a DET bush NOUN : PUNCT blackcurrant NOUN , PUNCT redcurrant NOUN , PUNCT whitecurrant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 berry det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 4 berry amod 3 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 4 berry amod 4 berry berry NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 grows nsubj 6 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 berry acl:relcl 7 in in ADP _ 8 bunches case 8 bunches bunch NOUN Number=Plur 6 grows obl 9 on on ADP _ 11 bush case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 bush det 11 bush bush NOUN Number=Sing 6 grows obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 13 blackcurrant punct 13 blackcurrant blackcurrant NOUN Number=Sing 11 bush conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 redcurrant punct 15 redcurrant redcurrant NOUN Number=Sing 13 blackcurrant conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 whitecurrant punct 17 whitecurrant whitecurrant NOUN Number=Sing 13 blackcurrant conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 berry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present a small round berry bunches on a bush and blackcurrant and redcurrant and whitecurrant vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bunch=Location
Example 1 Five currant buns in a baker's shop, round and fat with a sugar on the top.
The tree, 17 words nummod compound case det nmod:poss case nmod punct conj cc conj case det nmod case det nmod punct root Five NUM currant NOUN buns NOUN in ADP a DET baker NOUN 's PART shop NOUN , PUNCT round NOUN and CCONJ fat NOUN with ADP a DET sugar NOUN on ADP the DET top NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 buns nummod 2 currant currant NOUN Number=Sing 3 buns compound 3 buns bun NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 in in ADP _ 8 shop case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 baker det 6 baker baker NOUN Number=Sing 8 shop nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 baker case 8 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 buns nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 round punct 10 round round NOUN Number=Sing 3 buns conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 fat cc 12 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 10 round conj 13 with with ADP _ 15 sugar case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 sugar det 15 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 12 fat nmod 16 on on ADP _ 18 top case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 top det 18 top top NOUN Number=Sing 15 sugar nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 buns punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 The cake had «EAT ME» written on it in currants.
det nsubj punct xcomp obj punct advcl case obl case obl punct root The DET cake NOUN had VERB « PUNCT EAT VERB ME PRON » PUNCT written VERB on ADP it PRON in ADP currants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cake det 2 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 EAT punct 5 EAT eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 had xcomp 6 ME I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 EAT obj 7 » » PUNCT _ 5 EAT punct 8 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 EAT advcl 9 on on ADP _ 10 it case 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 written obl 11 in in ADP _ 12 currants case 12 currants currant NOUN Number=Plur 8 written obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the cake tree rules 2 eat in a quote infinitive the cake not said here ME vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient 3 write participle the cake not said here cake in currants vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on it=Destination
Example 3 We picked redcurrants in the garden.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root We PRON picked VERB redcurrants NOUN in ADP the DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 picked nsubj 2 picked pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 redcurrants redcurrant NOUN Number=Plur 2 picked obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 garden case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 garden det 6 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 2 picked obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 picked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick past We redcurrants the garden vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent redcurrant=Patient
Example 4 Blackcurrants are full of vitamin C.
nsubj cop case compound obl root Blackcurrants NOUN are AUX full ADJ of ADP vitamin NOUN C. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blackcurrants blackcurrant NOUN Number=Plur 3 full nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 full cop 3 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 C. case 5 vitamin vitamin NOUN Number=Sing 6 C. compound 6 C. c. NOUN Number=Sing 3 full obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Blackcurrants of vitamin C.; full property tree rules
Example 5 Put a handful of currants into the scone mixture.
det obj case nmod case det compound obl punct root Put VERB a DET handful NOUN of ADP currants NOUN into ADP the DET scone NOUN mixture NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 handful det 3 handful handful NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 currants case 5 currants currant NOUN Number=Plur 3 handful nmod 6 into into ADP _ 9 mixture case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 mixture det 8 scone scone NOUN Number=Sing 9 mixture compound 9 mixture mixture NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here a handful of currants the scone mixture vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent handful=Goal
Example 6 Each bun has 8 currants; how many currants are in 5 buns?
det nsubj nummod obj punct advmod amod nsubj cop case nummod conj punct root Each DET bun NOUN has VERB 8 NUM currants NOUN ; PUNCT how ADV many ADJ currants NOUN are AUX in ADP 5 NUM buns NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 bun det 2 bun bun NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 currants nummod 5 currants currant NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 buns punct 7 how how ADV PronType=Int 8 many advmod 8 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 9 currants amod 9 currants currant NOUN Number=Plur 13 buns nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 buns cop 11 in in ADP _ 13 buns case 12 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 buns nummod 13 buns bun NOUN Number=Plur 3 has conj 14 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each bun 8 currants vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent currant=Patient 2 is present many currants 5 buns tree rules
Example 7 She bought a loaf of brown bread and five currant buns.
nsubj det obj case amod nmod cc nummod compound conj punct root She PRON bought VERB a DET loaf NOUN of ADP brown ADJ bread NOUN and CCONJ five NUM currant NOUN buns NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 loaf det 4 loaf loaf NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 bread case 6 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bread amod 7 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 4 loaf nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 buns cc 9 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 11 buns nummod 10 currant currant NOUN Number=Sing 11 buns compound 11 buns bun NOUN Number=Plur 7 bread conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past She a loaf of brown bread and five currant buns vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loaf=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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