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daffodil

Who acts: daffodil, shaped centre, Daffodils, We, Mum, you · What happens: be, shape, grow, come up, plant, have · To what, where: yellow spring flower, daffodil bulbs, yellow trumpet, middle, bunch, symbol

«daffodil» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: daffodil in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A daffodil is a yellow spring flower with a trumpet-shaped centre that grows from a bulb.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 daffodil	det
2	daffodil	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 flower	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 flower	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 flower	det
5	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 flower	amod
6	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 flower	compound
7	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	with	with	ADP	_	13 centre	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 centre	det
10	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 shaped	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 trumpet	punct
12	shaped	shape	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 centre	amod
13	centre	centre	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 flower	nmod
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 grows	nsubj
15	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 centre	acl:relcl
16	from	from	ADP	_	18 bulb	case
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 bulb	det
18	bulb	bulb	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 grows	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 flower	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a daffodil	a yellow spring flower				with a shaped centre	tree rules
2	shape	participle							vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3	grow	present	a shaped centre					from a bulb	vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from bulb=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Daffodils come up in early spring.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Daffodils	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 come	nsubj
2	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADV	_	2 come	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 spring	case
5	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 spring	amod
6	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 come	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come up	present	Daffodils				spring		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

We planted daffodil bulbs in the autumn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 planted	nsubj
2	planted	plant	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	daffodil	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bulbs	compound
4	bulbs	bulb	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 planted	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 autumn	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 autumn	det
7	autumn	autumn	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 planted	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 planted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plant	past	We	daffodil bulbs			autumn		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bulb=Patient

Example 3

The daffodil has a yellow trumpet in the middle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 daffodil	det
2	daffodil	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 trumpet	det
5	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 trumpet	amod
6	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 middle	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 middle	det
9	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 trumpet	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the daffodil	a yellow trumpet		the middle			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trumpet=Patient

Example 4

Mum bought a bunch of daffodils.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bought	nsubj
2	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bunch	det
4	bunch	bunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bought	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 daffodils	case
6	daffodils	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bunch	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	past	Mum	a bunch of daffodils					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bunch=Theme

Example 5

The daffodil is a symbol of Wales.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 daffodil	det
2	daffodil	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 symbol	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 symbol	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 symbol	det
5	symbol	symbol	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Wales	case
7	Wales	Wales	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 symbol	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 symbol	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the daffodil	a symbol				of Wales	tree rules

Example 6

Count the petals on the daffodil.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Count	count	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 petals	det
3	petals	petal	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Count	obj
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 daffodil	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 daffodil	det
6	daffodil	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Count	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Count	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	count	imperative	you not said here	the petals		the daffodil			vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petal=Theme

Example 7

A host of golden daffodils danced in the breeze.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 host	det
2	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 daffodils	case
4	golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 daffodils	amod
5	daffodils	daffodil	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 host	nmod
6	danced	dance	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 daffodils	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 breeze	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 breeze	det
9	breeze	breeze	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 danced	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 host	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dance	participle		golden daffodils not said here		the breeze			vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in breeze=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/daffodil/