dais
Who acts: raised platform, everyone, king, speaker · What happens: raise, sit, see, stand, give, talk · To what, where: raised dais, dais, talk, top table
«dais» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dais in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A raised platform at one end of a hall, where a king, a speaker or a top table sits so that everyone can see.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 platform | det |
| 2 | raised | raise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 platform | amod |
| 3 | platform | platform | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sits | nsubj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 end | case |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 end | nummod |
| 6 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 platform | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 hall | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 hall | det |
| 9 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 end | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sits | punct |
| 11 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 sits | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sits | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 speaker | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 speaker | det |
| 16 | speaker | speaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 king | conj |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 table | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 table | det |
| 19 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 table | amod |
| 20 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 king | conj |
| 21 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 26 see | mark |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 so | fixed |
| 24 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 26 see | nsubj |
| 25 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 see | aux |
| 26 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 sits | advcl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 sits | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | raise | participle | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | sit | present | a raised platform at one end of a hall | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | see | can | everyone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The king sat on the raised dais.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 dais | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dais | det |
| 6 | raised | raise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 dais | amod |
| 7 | dais | dais | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the king | the raised dais | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on dais=Location | ||||
| 2 | raise | participle | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
The speaker stood on the dais to give his talk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 speaker | det |
| 2 | speaker | speaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 dais | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dais | det |
| 6 | dais | dais | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stood | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 give | mark |
| 8 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 stood | advcl |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 talk | nmod:poss |
| 10 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 give | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the speaker | the dais | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on dais=Location | ||||
| 2 | give | to-infinitive | the speaker not said here | speaker's talk | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent talk=Theme | ||||
| 3 | talk | speaker | nom talk «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
The top table was set up on a dais above the crowd.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 table | det |
| 2 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 table | amod |
| 3 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 set | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 set | aux:pass |
| 5 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 set | compound:prt |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 dais | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dais | det |
| 9 | dais | dais | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 set | obl |
| 10 | above | above | ADP | _ | 12 crowd | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 crowd | det |
| 12 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dais | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 set | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set up | past · passive | the top table | a dais above the crowd | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on dais=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dais/