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deaf

Who acts: Deaf, He, our, aunt, deaf children, loud music · What happens: mean, hear, listen, be, request, use · To what, where: it, sign language, hearing aids, you, lips, one ear · Speech: someone speaks here

«deaf» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deaf in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Deaf means not able to hear, or not able to hear well.

nsubjadvmodxcompmarkxcomppunctccadvmodconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootDeafADJmeansVERBnotPARTableADJtoPARThearVERB,PUNCTorCCONJnotPARTableADJtoPARThearVERBwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeafdeafADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 ableadvmod
4ableableADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5totoPART_6 hearmark
6hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 ablexcomp
7,,PUNCT_10 ablepunct
8ororCCONJ_10 ablecc
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 ableadvmod
10ableableADJDegree=Pos2 meansconj
11totoPART_12 hearmark
12hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf10 ablexcomp
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos12 hearadvmod
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDeafable propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2hearto-infinitiveDeaf not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3hearto-infinitiveDeaf not said herewell propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Deaf to something means not willing to listen to it.

nsubjcaseobladvmodxcompmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootDeafADJtoADPsomethingPRONmeansVERBnotPARTwillingADJtoPARTlistenVERBtoADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeafdeafADJDegree=Pos4 meansnsubj
2totoADP_3 somethingcase
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Deafobl
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 willingadvmod
6willingwillingADJDegree=Pos4 meansxcomp
7totoPART_8 listenmark
8listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf6 willingxcomp
9totoADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 listenobl
11..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDeafwilling propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2listento-infinitiveDeaf not said hereitvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to it=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

He was deaf to our requests.

nsubjcopcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXdeafADJtoADPourPRONrequestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 deafnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 deafcop
3deafdeafADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_6 requestscase
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 requestsnmod:poss
6requestsrequestNOUNNumber=Plur3 deafobl
7..PUNCT_3 deafpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeto our requests; deaf propertytree rules
2requestournom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

My aunt is deaf and uses sign language.

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjcompoundobjpunctrootMyPRONauntNOUNisAUXdeafADJandCCONJusesVERBsignNOUNlanguageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing4 deafnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 deafcop
4deafdeafADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 usescc
6usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 deafconj
7signsignNOUNNumber=Sing8 languagecompound
8languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing6 usesobj
9..PUNCT_4 deafpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy auntdeaf propertytree rules
2usepresentMy aunt not said heresign languagevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Patient

Example 2

Some deaf children wear hearing aids.

detamodnsubjcompoundobjpunctrootSomeDETdeafADJchildrenNOUNwearVERBhearingNOUNaidsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind3 childrendet
2deafdeafADJDegree=Pos3 childrenamod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 wearnsubj
4wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing6 aidscompound
6aidsaidNOUNNumber=Plur4 wearobj
7..PUNCT_4 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentsome deaf childrenhearing aidsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent aid=Source

Example 3

Very loud music can make you go deaf.

advmodamodnsubjauxobjxcompxcomppunctrootVeryADVloudADJmusicNOUNcanAUXmakeVERByouPRONgoVERBdeafADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 loudadvmod
2loudloudADJDegree=Pos3 musicamod
3musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing5 makensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makexcomp
8deafdeafADJDegree=Pos7 goxcomp
9..PUNCT_5 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecanloud musicyoutree rules
2goinfinitiveyou not said heredeaf propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Face a deaf person when you talk so they can read your lips.

nsubjdetamodapposadvmodnsubjmarknsubjauxoblnmod:possobjpunctrootFaceNOUNaDETdeafADJpersonNOUNwhenADVyouPRONtalkVERBsoSCONJtheyPRONcanAUXreadVERByourPRONlipsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FacefaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 talknsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 persondet
3deafdeafADJDegree=Pos4 personamod
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Faceappos
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 talkadvmod
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 talknsubj
7talktalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8sosoSCONJ_11 readmark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 readnsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 readaux
11readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf7 talkobl
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 lipsnmod:poss
13lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur11 readobj
14..PUNCT_7 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpresentFacevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2readcantheyyour lipsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Topic

Example 5

Grandpa is a bit deaf in one ear.

nsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedcasenummodoblpunctrootGrandpaNOUNisAUXaDETbitNOUNdeafADJinADPoneNUMearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing5 deafnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 deafcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bitdet
4bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 deafobl:unmarked
5deafdeafADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ininADP_8 earcase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 earnummod
8earearNOUNNumber=Sing5 deafobl
9..PUNCT_5 deafpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGrandpaone eara bit obl:unmarked; deaf propertytree rules

Example 6

Our advice fell on deaf ears.

nmod:possnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootOurPRONadviceNOUNfellVERBonADPdeafADJearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 advicenmod:poss
2adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing3 fellnsubj
3fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 earscase
5deafdeafADJDegree=Pos6 earsamod
6earsearNOUNNumber=Plur3 fellobl
7..PUNCT_3 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastOur advicedeaf earsvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on ear=Location

Example 7

Beethoven wrote music even after he became deaf.

nsubjobjadvmodmarknsubjadvclxcomppunctrootBeethovenNOUNwroteVERBmusicNOUNevenADVafterSCONJhePRONbecameVERBdeafADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeethovenbeethovenNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
4evenevenADV_7 becameadvmod
5afterafterSCONJ_7 becamemark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 becamensubj
7becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wroteadvcl
8deafdeafADJDegree=Pos7 becamexcomp
9..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastBeethovenmusicvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent music=Theme
2becomepastBeethovendeaf propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 8

So I turned a deaf ear to all he said.

advmodnsubjccompdetamodobjcaseoblnsubjpunctrootSoADVIPRONturnedVERBaDETdeafADJearNOUNtoADPallDEThePRONsaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 turnedadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 turnednsubj
3turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 eardet
5deafdeafADJDegree=Pos6 earamod
6earearNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnedobj
7totoADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot3 turnedobl
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastIa deaf earallvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent ear=Theme to all=Trajectory
2say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/deaf/