deceleration Who acts: Deceleration, speed, driver, Friction, parachute, Seatbelts · What happens: slow down, get, be, brake, cause, roll · To what, where: rate, deceleration, big deceleration, you, rocket, carpet
«deceleration» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deceleration in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
Deceleration is slowing down; the rate at which something's speed gets smaller.
The tree, 13 words nsubj aux compound:prt punct det obl case obl nmod:poss case nsubj acl:relcl xcomp punct root Deceleration NOUN is AUX slowing VERB down ADP ; PUNCT the DET rate NOUN at ADP which PRON something PRON 's PART speed NOUN gets VERB smaller ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 3 slowing nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 slowing aux 3 slowing slow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 down down ADP _ 3 slowing compound:prt 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 rate punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 rate det 7 rate rate NOUN Number=Sing 3 slowing obl 8 at at ADP _ 9 which case 9 which which PRON PronType=Rel 13 gets obl 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 speed nmod:poss 11 's 's PART _ 10 something case 12 speed speed NOUN Number=Sing 13 gets nsubj 13 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 rate acl:relcl 14 smaller small ADJ Degree=Cmp 13 gets xcomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 slowing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slow down present · progressive Deceleration the rate vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 get present something's speed the rate small property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The car's deceleration was quick when the driver braked.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop advmod det nsubj parataxis punct root The DET car NOUN 's PART deceleration NOUN was AUX quick ADJ when ADV the DET driver NOUN braked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 4 deceleration nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 car case 4 deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 6 quick nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 quick cop 6 quick quick ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 braked advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 driver det 9 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 10 braked nsubj 10 braked brake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 quick parataxis 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 quick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the car's deceleration quick property tree rules 2 brake past the driver tree rules
Example 2 Friction causes the deceleration of the rolling ball.
nsubj det obj case det amod nmod punct root Friction NOUN causes VERB the DET deceleration NOUN of ADP the DET rolling VERB ball NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Friction friction NOUN Number=Sing 2 causes nsubj 2 causes cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 deceleration det 4 deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 2 causes obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 ball case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 ball det 7 rolling roll VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 ball amod 8 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 4 deceleration nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 causes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause present Friction the deceleration of the rolling ball vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition deceleration=Patient 2 roll gerund vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 A parachute causes a big deceleration.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root A DET parachute NOUN causes VERB a DET big ADJ deceleration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 parachute det 2 parachute parachute NOUN Number=Sing 3 causes nsubj 3 causes cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 deceleration det 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 6 deceleration amod 6 deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 3 causes obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 causes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause present a parachute a big deceleration vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition deceleration=Patient
Example 4 Seatbelts protect you during sudden deceleration.
nsubj obj case amod obl punct root Seatbelts NOUN protect VERB you PRON during ADP sudden ADJ deceleration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Seatbelts seatbelt NOUN Number=Plur 2 protect nsubj 2 protect protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 protect obj 4 during during ADP _ 6 deceleration case 5 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 deceleration amod 6 deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 2 protect obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 protect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present Seatbelts you during sudden deceleration vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary
Example 5 The rocket's deceleration let it land gently.
det nmod:poss case nsubj obj xcomp advmod punct root The DET rocket NOUN 's PART deceleration NOUN let VERB it PRON land VERB gently ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rocket det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 4 deceleration nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 rocket case 4 deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 5 let nsubj 5 let let VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 let obj 7 land land VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 let xcomp 8 gently gently ADV _ 7 land advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let past the rocket's deceleration rocket tree rules 2 land infinitive rocket not said here gently property vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 We measured the trolley's deceleration on the carpet.
nsubj det nmod:poss case obj case det obl punct root We PRON measured VERB the DET trolley NOUN 's PART deceleration NOUN on ADP the DET carpet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 measured nsubj 2 measured measure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 trolley det 4 trolley trolley NOUN Number=Sing 6 deceleration nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 trolley case 6 deceleration deceleration NOUN Number=Sing 2 measured obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 carpet case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 carpet det 9 carpet carpet NOUN Number=Sing 2 measured obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 measured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure past We the trolley's deceleration the carpet vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme deceleration=Value
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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