decrepit
Who acts: Decrepit, building, decrepit cottage, toy car, wheels · What happens: mean, wear out, describe, fall apart, walk, have · To what, where: age, building, neglect, holes, roof, decrepit
«decrepit» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: decrepit in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Decrepit means old, weak and worn out, often from age or hard use.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Decrepit | decrepit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 weak | punct |
| 5 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 old | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 worn | cc |
| 7 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 weak | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 worn | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 age | punct |
| 10 | often | often | ADV | _ | 12 age | advmod |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 age | case |
| 12 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 worn | obl |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 use | cc |
| 14 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 use | amod |
| 15 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 age | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Decrepit | old property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wear out | participle | Decrepit not said here | from age or hard use | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from age=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Decrepit can describe a building that is falling apart from neglect.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Decrepit | decrepit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 describe | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 describe | aux |
| 3 | describe | describe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 building | det |
| 5 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 describe | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 falling | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 falling | aux |
| 8 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 building | acl:relcl |
| 9 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 8 falling | advmod |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 neglect | case |
| 11 | neglect | neglect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 falling | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 describe | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | can | Decrepit | a building | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent building=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fall apart | present · progressive | a building | neglect | apart property | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Example 1
The decrepit old fisherman could hardly walk to the shore.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 decrepit | det |
| 2 | decrepit | decrepit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 walk | nsubj |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fisherman | amod |
| 4 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 decrepit | conj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 walk | aux |
| 6 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 7 walk | advmod |
| 7 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 shore | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 shore | det |
| 10 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 walk | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 walk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | could | the decrepit and old fisherman | to the shore result; hardly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to shore=Result |
Example 2
The decrepit cottage had holes in its roof.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cottage | det |
| 2 | decrepit | decrepit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cottage | compound |
| 3 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 had | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 roof | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 roof | nmod:poss |
| 8 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the decrepit cottage | holes | cottage's roof | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hole=Patient |
Example 3
The toy car was so decrepit that its wheels fell off.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 car | det |
| 2 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 car | compound |
| 3 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 decrepit | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 decrepit | cop |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 decrepit | advmod |
| 6 | decrepit | decrepit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 fell | mark |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 wheels | nmod:poss |
| 9 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 fell | nsubj |
| 10 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 decrepit | advcl |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 fell | compound:prt |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 decrepit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the toy car | decrepit | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fall off | past | car's wheels | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/decrepit/