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deferential

Who acts: respect, butler, She, knights, young doctor, surgeon · What happens: show, agree, let, decide, be, speak · To what, where: great respect, respect, deferential tone, deferential bow, queen, mistake · Speech: someone speaks here

«deferential» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deferential in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Showing great respect and politeness to someone, often by agreeing with them or letting them decide: «a deferential bow».

The tree, 19 words
amodobjccconjcaseoblpunctadvmodmarkconjcaseoblccconjobjxcomppunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootShowingVERBgreatADJrespectNOUNandCCONJpolitenessNOUNtoADPsomeonePRON,PUNCToftenADVbySCONJagreeingVERBwithADPthemPRONorCCONJlettingVERBthemPRONdecideVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETdeferentialADJbowNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShowingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 respectamod
3respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing1 Showingobj
4andandCCONJ_5 politenesscc
5politenesspolitenessNOUNNumber=Sing3 respectconj
6totoADP_7 someonecase
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Showingobl
8,,PUNCT_11 agreeingpunct
9oftenoftenADV_11 agreeingadvmod
10bybySCONJ_11 agreeingmark
11agreeingagreeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Showingconj
12withwithADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 agreeingobl
14ororCCONJ_15 lettingcc
15lettingletVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 agreeingconj
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 lettingobj
17decidedecideVERBVerbForm=Inf15 lettingxcomp
18::PUNCT_1 Showingpunct
19««PUNCT_22 bowpunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 bowdet
21deferentialdeferentialADJDegree=Pos22 bowamod
22bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Showingparataxis
23»»PUNCT_22 bowpunct
24..PUNCT_1 Showingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showgerundgreat respect and politenessto someonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent respect=Recipient clause=Topic
2agree speech: agreegerundwith respect; often propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent
3letgerundrespecttree rules
4decideinfinitiverespect not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The butler was deferential to everyone in the house.

detnsubjcopcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETbutlerNOUNwasAUXdeferentialADJtoADPeveryonePRONinADPtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 butlerdet
2butlerbutlerNOUNNumber=Sing4 deferentialnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 deferentialcop
4deferentialdeferentialADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoADP_6 everyonecase
6everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 deferentialobl
7ininADP_9 housecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 housedet
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 everyonenmod
10..PUNCT_4 deferentialpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe butlerto everyone; deferential propertytree rules

Example 2

She spoke in a deferential tone to the head teacher.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootShePRONspokeVERBinADPaDETdeferentialNOUNtoneNOUNtoADPtheDETheadNOUNteacherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 tonecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tonedet
5deferentialdeferentialNOUNNumber=Sing6 tonecompound
6tonetoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
7totoADP_10 teachercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 teacherdet
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing10 teachercompound
10teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
11..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastShea deferential toneto the head teachervn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to teacher=Co-Agent

Example 3

The knights gave a deferential bow to the queen.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETknightsNOUNgaveVERBaDETdeferentialADJbowNOUNtoADPtheDETqueenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightsdet
2knightsknightNOUNNumber=Plur3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bowdet
5deferentialdeferentialADJDegree=Pos6 bowamod
6bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7totoADP_9 queencase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 queendet
9queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
10..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe knightsa deferential bowthe queenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent bow=Theme to queen=Recipient

Example 4

The young doctor was too deferential to question the surgeon's mistake.

detamodnsubjcopadvmodmarkcsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETyoungADJdoctorNOUNwasAUXtooADVdeferentialADJtoPARTquestionVERBtheDETsurgeonNOUN'sPARTmistakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 doctordet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 doctoramod
3doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing6 deferentialnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 deferentialcop
5tootooADV_6 deferentialadvmod
6deferentialdeferentialADJDegree=Posrootroot
7totoPART_8 questionmark
8questionquestionVERBVerbForm=Inf6 deferentialcsubj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 surgeondet
10surgeonsurgeonNOUNNumber=Sing12 mistakenmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 surgeoncase
12mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 questionobj
13..PUNCT_6 deferentialpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe young doctordeferential propertytree rules
2question speech: otherto-infinitivethe surgeon's mistakevn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Recipient
3mistakethe surgeonnom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

In some cultures, children are expected to be deferential to older relatives.

casedetoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passmarkcopxcompcaseamodnmodpunctrootInADPsomeDETculturesNOUN,PUNCTchildrenNOUNareAUXexpectedVERBtoPARTbeAUXdeferentialNOUNtoADPolderADJrelativesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 culturescase
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 culturesdet
3culturescultureNOUNNumber=Plur7 expectedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 culturespunct
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 expectednsubj:pass
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 expectedaux:pass
7expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8totoPART_10 deferentialmark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 deferentialcop
10deferentialdeferentialNOUNNumber=Sing7 expectedxcomp
11totoADP_13 relativescase
12olderoldADJDegree=Cmp13 relativesamod
13relativesrelativeNOUNNumber=Plur10 deferentialnmod
14..PUNCT_7 expectedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expectpresent · passivechildrensome culturesvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2is a not said to happento-infinitivechildren not said heredeferentialto older relativestree rules

Example 6

His deferential manner made the visitors feel important.

nmod:possamodnsubjdetnsubjccompxcomppunctrootHisPRONdeferentialADJmannerNOUNmadeVERBtheDETvisitorsNOUNfeelVERBimportantADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mannernmod:poss
2deferentialdeferentialADJDegree=Pos3 manneramod
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 visitorsdet
6visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur7 feelnsubj
7feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeccomp
8importantimportantADJDegree=Pos7 feelxcomp
9..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHis deferential mannertree rules
2feelpresentthe visitorsimportant propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/deferential/