defibrillator Who acts: machine, heart, defibrillator, you, Doctors, school · What happens: give, make, stop, beat, start, be · To what, where: electric shock, chest, heart, normal rhythm, you, ambulance · Speech: someone speaks here
«defibrillator» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: defibrillator in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A machine that gives an electric shock to the chest to make a heart that has stopped beating properly start a normal rhythm again.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj acl:relcl det amod obj case det obl mark advcl det obj nsubj aux acl:relcl xcomp advmod xcomp det amod obj advmod punct root A DET machine NOUN that PRON gives VERB an DET electric ADJ shock NOUN to ADP the DET chest NOUN to PART make VERB a DET heart NOUN that PRON has AUX stopped VERB beating VERB properly ADV start VERB a DET normal ADJ rhythm NOUN again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 machine det 2 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 gives nsubj 4 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 machine acl:relcl 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 shock det 6 electric electric ADJ Degree=Pos 7 shock amod 7 shock shock NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives obj 8 to to ADP _ 10 chest case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 chest det 10 chest chest NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives obl 11 to to PART _ 12 make mark 12 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 gives advcl 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 heart det 14 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 12 make obj 15 that that PRON PronType=Rel 17 stopped nsubj 16 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 stopped aux 17 stopped stop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 14 heart acl:relcl 18 beating beat VERB VerbForm=Ger 17 stopped xcomp 19 properly properly ADV _ 20 start advmod 20 start start VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 beating xcomp 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 rhythm det 22 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 23 rhythm amod 23 rhythm rhythm NOUN Number=Sing 20 start obj 24 again again ADV _ 20 start advmod 25 . . PUNCT _ 2 machine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present a machine a electric shock the chest vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent shock=Theme to chest=Recipient 2 make to-infinitive a machine not said here a heart vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heart=Product 3 stop present · perfect a heart vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 4 beat gerund a heart not said here tree rules 5 start infinitive a heart not said here a normal rhythm again properly property vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhythm=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 There is a defibrillator outside the leisure centre.
expl det nsubj case det compound nmod punct root There PRON is VERB a DET defibrillator NOUN outside ADP the DET leisure NOUN centre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 defibrillator det 4 defibrillator defibrillator NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 5 outside outside ADP _ 8 centre case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 centre det 7 leisure leisure NOUN Number=Sing 8 centre compound 8 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 4 defibrillator nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a defibrillator outside the leisure centre there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 The defibrillator talks and tells you what to do.
det nsubj cc conj iobj obj mark ccomp punct root The DET defibrillator NOUN talks VERB and CCONJ tells VERB you PRON what PRON to PART do VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 defibrillator det 2 defibrillator defibrillator NOUN Number=Sing 3 talks nsubj 3 talks talk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 tells cc 5 tells tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 talks conj 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 tells iobj 7 what what PRON PronType=Int 9 do obj 8 to to PART _ 9 do mark 9 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 tells ccomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 talks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk present the defibrillator vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 tell speech: assert present the defibrillator not said here you vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic 3 do not said to happen to-infinitive vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
Example 3 Call an ambulance and send someone to get the defibrillator.
det obj cc conj obj mark advcl det obj punct root Call VERB an DET ambulance NOUN and CCONJ send VERB someone PRON to PART get VERB the DET defibrillator NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Call call VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ambulance det 3 ambulance ambulance NOUN Number=Sing 1 Call obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 send cc 5 send send VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Call conj 6 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 send obj 7 to to PART _ 8 get mark 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 send advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 defibrillator det 10 defibrillator defibrillator NOUN Number=Sing 8 get obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Call punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call imperative you not said here a ambulance vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ambulance=Recipient 2 send infinitive you not said here someone vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme 3 get to-infinitive you not said here the defibrillator vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer defibrillator=Stimulus
Example 4 Doctors use a defibrillator to restart a heart's rhythm.
nsubj det obj mark advcl det nmod:poss case obj punct root Doctors NOUN use VERB a DET defibrillator NOUN to PART restart VERB a DET heart NOUN 's PART rhythm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Doctors doctor NOUN Number=Plur 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 defibrillator det 4 defibrillator defibrillator NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obj 5 to to PART _ 6 restart mark 6 restart restart VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 heart det 8 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 10 rhythm nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 heart case 10 rhythm rhythm NOUN Number=Sing 6 restart obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Doctors a defibrillator vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent defibrillator=Patient 2 restart to-infinitive Doctors not said here a heart's rhythm tree rules
Example 5 Our school has a defibrillator in the office.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root Our PRON school NOUN has VERB a DET defibrillator NOUN in ADP the DET office NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 school nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 defibrillator det 5 defibrillator defibrillator NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 office case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 office det 8 office office NOUN Number=Sing 5 defibrillator nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our school a defibrillator the office vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent defibrillator=Patient
Example 6 You must not touch the person while the defibrillator gives a shock.
nsubj aux advmod det obj mark det nsubj advcl det obj punct root You PRON must AUX not PART touch VERB the DET person NOUN while SCONJ the DET defibrillator NOUN gives VERB a DET shock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 touch nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 touch aux 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 touch advmod 4 touch touch VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 person det 6 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 touch obj 7 while while SCONJ _ 10 gives mark 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 defibrillator det 9 defibrillator defibrillator NOUN Number=Sing 10 gives nsubj 10 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 touch advcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 shock det 12 shock shock NOUN Number=Sing 10 gives obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 touch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not touch must You the person vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme person=Co-Theme 2 give present the defibrillator a shock vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shock=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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