depletion

Who acts: less, Depletion, Ozone depletion, harmful sunlight, Planting, long walk · What happens: be, leave, overfish, lead, deplete, let · To what, where: Depletion, cod, harmful sunlight, ground, same crop, soil · Speech: someone speaks here

«depletion» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: depletion in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Depletion is when something gets used up so that there is much less of it left.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 used	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 used	cop
3	when	when	SCONJ	_	6 used	mark
4	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 used	nsubj:pass
5	gets	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 used	aux:pass
6	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	up	up	ADP	_	6 used	compound:prt
8	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	11 is	mark
9	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 so	fixed
10	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	11 is	expl
11	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 used	advcl
12	much	much	ADV	_	13 less	advmod
13	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	11 is	nsubj
14	of	of	SCONJ	_	16 left	mark
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 left	nsubj
16	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 less	advcl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present · passive		Depletion		use property	tree rules
2	be	present	less		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	leave	past	Depletion				vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal, science — kept apart, not parsed.

The steady loss of a natural thing such as water, soil goodness, fish or the ozone layer.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 loss	det
2	steady	steady	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 loss	amod
3	loss	loss	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	7 thing	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 thing	det
6	natural	natural	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 thing	amod
7	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 loss	nmod
8	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	10 water	case
9	as	as	ADP	_	8 such	fixed
10	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 thing	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 goodness	punct
12	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 goodness	compound
13	goodness	goodness	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 water	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 fish	punct
15	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 water	conj
16	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 layer	cc
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 layer	det
18	ozone	ozone	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 layer	compound
19	layer	layer	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 water	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 loss	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Overfishing led to the depletion of cod in the sea.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Overfishing	overfish	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 led	nsubj
2	led	lead	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
3	to	to	ADP	_	5 depletion	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 depletion	det
5	depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 led	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 cod	case
7	cod	cod	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 depletion	nmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 sea	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sea	det
10	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cod	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 led	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	overfish	gerund			tree rules
2	lead	participle		to the depletion of cod in the sea	vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to depletion=Patient
3	deplete		cod in the sea		nom depletion «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

Ozone depletion lets more harmful sunlight reach the ground.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ozone	ozone	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 depletion	compound
2	depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lets	nsubj
3	lets	let	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	5 harmful	advmod
5	harmful	harmful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sunlight	amod
6	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lets	obj
7	reach	reach	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 lets	xcomp
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 ground	det
9	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 reach	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lets	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	let	present	Ozone depletion	harmful sunlight					tree rules
2	reach	infinitive	harmful sunlight not said here	the ground					vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent ground=Theme

Example 3

Planting the same crop every season causes depletion of the soil.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Planting	plant	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 causes	csubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 crop	det
3	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 crop	amod
4	crop	crop	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Planting	obj
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 season	det
6	season	season	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Planting	obj
7	causes	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 causes	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 soil	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 soil	det
11	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 depletion	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 causes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	plant	gerund		the same crop	season	vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Patient
2	cause	present	Planting	depletion of the soil		vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition depletion=Patient
3	deplete			the soil		nom depletion «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

The long walk caused a depletion of our water supply.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 walk	det
2	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 walk	amod
3	walk	walk	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 caused	nsubj
4	caused	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 depletion	det
6	depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 caused	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 supply	case
8	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 supply	nmod:poss
9	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 supply	compound
10	supply	supply	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 depletion	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 caused	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cause	past	the long walk	a depletion of our water supply					vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition depletion=Patient
2	deplete			our water supply					nom depletion «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

Scientists measure the depletion of groundwater under farms.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Scientists	scientist	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 measure	nsubj
2	measure	measure	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 depletion	det
4	depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 measure	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 groundwater	case
6	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 depletion	nmod
7	under	under	ADP	_	8 farms	case
8	farms	farm	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 measure	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 measure	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	measure	present	Scientists	the depletion of groundwater		farms			vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme depletion=Value
2	deplete			groundwater					nom depletion «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

Battery depletion means your tablet will soon switch off.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Battery	battery	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 depletion	amod
2	depletion	depletion	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 means	nsubj
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 tablet	nmod:poss
5	tablet	tablet	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 switch	nsubj
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 switch	aux
7	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 switch	advmod
8	switch	switch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 means	ccomp
9	off	off	ADP	_	8 switch	compound:prt
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Battery depletion						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	switch off	future	your tablet					soon property	vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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