derived

Who acts: Coming, Past form, Speed, She · What happens: come, make, derive, work out, get, be · To what, where: word, Latin, other facts, something, source, pleasure

«derived» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: derived in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Coming from or made from something else (a word derived from Latin).

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Coming	come	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 made	csubj:pass
2	from	from	ADP	_	1 Coming	obl
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 made	cc
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 something	case
6	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 made	obl:agent
7	else	else	ADV	_	6 something	advmod
8	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 word	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 word	det
10	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 something	appos
11	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 word	acl
12	from	from	ADP	_	13 Latin	case
13	Latin	Latin	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 derived	obl
14	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 word	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	come	gerund				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	make	participle	Coming			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3	derive	participle		a word not said here	Latin	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent from latin=Material

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

Worked out from other facts (a derived formula).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Worked	work	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Worked	compound:prt
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 facts	case
4	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 facts	amod
5	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Worked	obl
6	(	(	PUNCT	_	9 formula	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 formula	det
8	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 formula	amod
9	formula	formula	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 facts	appos
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	9 formula	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Worked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	work out	participle				other facts			vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2	derive	participle							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Past form of derive: to get something from a source (derive pleasure from reading).

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Past	past	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 form	amod
2	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 derive	nsubj
3	of	of	SCONJ	_	4 derive	mark
4	derive	derive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 get	punct
6	to	to	PART	_	7 get	mark
7	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 derive	conj
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 get	obj
9	from	from	ADP	_	11 source	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 source	det
11	source	source	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	obl
12	(	(	PUNCT	_	13 derive	punct
13	derive	derive	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	7 get	parataxis
14	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 derive	obj
15	from	from	ADP	_	16 reading	case
16	reading	reading	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 derive	obl
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	13 derive	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 derive	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	derive	infinitive	Past form			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	get	to-infinitive	Past form not said here	something	a source	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent something=Theme from source=Source
3	derive	infinitive		pleasure	reading	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent pleasure=Result from reading=Material

Example 1

The word «octopus» is derived from Greek.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 word	det
2	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 derived	nsubj:pass
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 octopus	punct
4	octopus	octopus	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 word	appos
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 octopus	punct
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 derived	aux:pass
7	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 Greek	case
9	Greek	Greek	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 derived	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 derived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	present · passive		the word		Greek			vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from greek=Material

Example 2

Aspirin was first derived from willow bark.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aspirin	aspirin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 derived	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 derived	aux:pass
3	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 derived	advmod
4	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 bark	case
6	willow	willow	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bark	compound
7	bark	bark	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 derived	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 derived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	past · passive		Aspirin		willow bark		first property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from bark=Material

Example 3

Speed is a derived unit: metres per second.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Speed	speed	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 unit	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 unit	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 unit	det
4	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 unit	amod
5	unit	unit	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 metres	punct
7	metres	metre	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 unit	appos
8	per	per	ADP	_	9 second	case
9	second	second	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 metres	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 unit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	participle							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is a	present	Speed	a derived unit					tree rules

Example 4

The formula was derived from the area of a rectangle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 formula	det
2	formula	formula	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 derived	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 derived	aux:pass
4	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 area	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 area	det
7	area	area	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 derived	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 rectangle	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 rectangle	det
10	rectangle	rectangle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 area	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 derived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	past · passive		the formula		the area of a rectangle			vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from area=Material

Example 5

She derived great joy from painting.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 derived	nsubj
2	derived	derive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 joy	amod
4	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 derived	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 painting	case
6	painting	painting	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 derived	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 derived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	past	She	great joy		painting			vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent joy=Result from painting=Material

Example 6

Many English words are derived from French.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 words	amod
2	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 words	amod
3	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 derived	nsubj:pass
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 derived	aux:pass
5	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	from	from	ADP	_	7 French	case
7	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 derived	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 derived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	present · passive		Many English words		French			vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from french=Material

Example 7

The name Leshy or Lyeshy is derived from lyes, a forest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 name	det
2	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 derived	nsubj:pass
3	Leshy	Leshy	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 name	appos
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 Lyeshy	cc
5	Lyeshy	Lyeshy	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Leshy	conj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 derived	aux:pass
7	derived	derive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 lyes	case
9	lyes	lye	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 derived	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 forest	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 forest	det
12	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lyes	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 derived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	derive	present · passive		the name		lyes and a forest			vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from lye=Material

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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