Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / D / despise

despise

Who acts: I, proud queen, giant · What happens: despise, be, look down, cheat, roar · To what, where: someone, poor farmer, you

«despise» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: despise in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To despise someone or something is to hate it or look down on it as worthless or wrong.

The tree, 18 words
markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjccconjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctrootToPARTdespiseVERBsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARThateVERBitPRONorCCONJlookVERBdownADPonADPitPRONasADPworthlessADJorCCONJwrongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 despisemark
2despisedespiseVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hateadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 despiseobj
4ororCCONJ_5 somethingcc
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 someoneconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hatecop
7totoPART_8 hatemark
8hatehateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hateobj
10ororCCONJ_11 lookcc
11looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 hateconj
12downdownADP_11 lookcompound:prt
13ononADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 lookobl
15asasADP_16 worthlesscase
16worthlessworthlessADJDegree=Pos11 lookobl
17ororCCONJ_18 wrongcc
18wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos16 worthlessconj
19..PUNCT_8 hatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1despiseto-infinitivesomeonevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
2ispresenthate propertytree rules
3look downinfinitiveas worthless; on itvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

I despise cheating.

nsubjxcomppunctrootIPRONdespiseVERBcheatingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 despisensubj
2despisedespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3cheatingcheatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 despisexcomp
4..PUNCT_2 despisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1despisepresentIvn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2cheatgerundI not said herevn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The proud queen despised the poor farmer.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETproudADJqueenNOUNdespisedVERBtheDETpoorADJfarmerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 queendet
2proudproudADJDegree=Pos3 queenamod
3queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 despisednsubj
4despiseddespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 farmerdet
6poorpoorADJDegree=Pos7 farmeramod
7farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 despisedobj
8..PUNCT_4 despisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1despisepastthe proud queenthe poor farmervn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer farmer=Stimulus

Example 3

"I despise you," the giant roared.

punctnsubjobjpunctpunctdetnsubjconjpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONdespiseVERByouPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTtheDETgiantNOUNroaredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 despisepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 despisensubj
3despisedespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 despiseobj
5,,PUNCT_9 roaredpunct
6""PUNCT_9 roaredpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 giantdet
8giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing9 roarednsubj
9roaredroarVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 despiseconj
10..PUNCT_3 despisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1despise in a quotepresentIyouvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
2roarpastthe giantvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/despise/