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diagonal

Who acts: Diagonal, straight line, that, you, rectangle, Mum · What happens: mean, go, slant, be, join, not be · To what, where: slanting line, straight line, two corners, diagonal, one corner, two diagonals

«diagonal» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: diagonal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Diagonal means going in a slanting line, not straight across or straight up.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodccadvmodconjpunctrootDiagonalNOUNmeansVERBgoingVERBinADPaDETslantingVERBlineNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTstraightADVacrossADVorCCONJstraightADVupADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiagonaldiagonalNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4ininADP_7 linecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 linedet
6slantingslantVERBVerbForm=Ger7 lineamod
7linelineNOUNNumber=Sing3 goingobl
8,,PUNCT_11 acrosspunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 acrossadvmod
10straightstraightADV_11 acrossadvmod
11acrossacrossADV_3 goingadvmod
12ororCCONJ_14 upcc
13straightstraightADV_14 upadvmod
14upupADV_11 acrossconj
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDiagonalvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2go not said to happengerundDiagonal not said herea slanting lineacross propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in line=Location
3slantgerundvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: maths, noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A diagonal is a straight line that joins two corners of a shape that are not next to each other.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclnummodobjcasedetnmodnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblfixedpunctrootADETdiagonalNOUNisAUXaDETstraightADJlineNOUNthatPRONjoinsVERBtwoNUMcornersNOUNofADPaDETshapeNOUNthatPRONareAUXnotPARTnextADVtoADPeachDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 diagonaldet
2diagonaldiagonalNOUNNumber=Sing6 linensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 linecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 linedet
5straightstraightADJDegree=Pos6 lineamod
6linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 joinsnsubj
8joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 lineacl:relcl
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 cornersnummod
10cornerscornerNOUNNumber=Plur8 joinsobj
11ofofADP_13 shapecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 shapedet
13shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing10 cornersnmod
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 nextnsubj
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 nextcop
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 nextadvmod
17nextnextADV_13 shapeconj
18totoADP_19 eachcase
19eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp17 nextobl
20otherotherADJDegree=Pos19 eachfixed
21..PUNCT_6 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta diagonala straight linetree rules
2joinpresenta straight linetwo corners of a shapevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corner=Patient
3not ispresentthatto each; next propertytree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: adverb — kept apart, not parsed.

Diagonally means in a slanting direction, from one corner towards the opposite one.

The tree, 13 words
advmodcasedetamodoblpunctcasenummodapposcasedetamodnmodpunctrootDiagonallyADVmeansVERBinADPaDETslantingVERBdirectionNOUN,PUNCTfromADPoneNUMcornerNOUNtowardsADPtheDEToppositeADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiagonallydiagonallyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 directioncase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 directiondet
5slantingslantVERBVerbForm=Ger6 directionamod
6directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
7,,PUNCT_10 cornerpunct
8fromfromADP_10 cornercase
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 cornernummod
10cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing6 directionappos
11towardstowardsADP_14 onecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 onedet
13oppositeoppositeADJDegree=Pos14 oneamod
14oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing10 cornernmod
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentin a slanting direction; diagonally propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in direction=Attribute
2slantgerundvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

Draw a diagonal from one corner of the square to the opposite corner.

detobjcasenummodoblcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootDrawVERBaDETdiagonalNOUNfromADPoneNUMcornerNOUNofADPtheDETsquareNOUNtoADPtheDEToppositeADJcornerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 diagonaldet
3diagonaldiagonalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobj
4fromfromADP_6 cornercase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 cornernummod
6cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobl
7ofofADP_9 squarecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 squaredet
9squaresquareNOUNNumber=Sing6 cornernmod
10totoADP_13 cornercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 cornerdet
12oppositeoppositeADJDegree=Pos13 corneramod
13cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing9 squarenmod
14..PUNCT_1 Drawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawimperativeyou not said herea diagonalone corner of the square to the opposite cornervn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent diagonal=Theme from corner=Initial_Location

Example 2

A rectangle has two diagonals.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETrectangleNOUNhasVERBtwoNUMdiagonalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rectangledet
2rectanglerectangleNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 diagonalsnummod
5diagonalsdiagonalNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta rectangletwo diagonalsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diagonal=Patient

Example 3

Mum cut my toast diagonally into triangles.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootMumNOUNcutVERBmyPRONtoastNOUNdiagonallyADVintoADPtrianglesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 cutnsubj
2cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 toastnmod:poss
4toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing2 cutobj
5diagonallydiagonallyADV_2 cutadvmod
6intointoADP_7 trianglescase
7trianglestriangleNOUNNumber=Plur2 cutobl
8..PUNCT_2 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastMummy toasttrianglesdiagonally propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent toast=Material into triangle=Product

Example 4

The bishop moves diagonally across the chessboard.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbishopNOUNmovesVERBdiagonallyADVacrossADPtheDETchessboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bishopdet
2bishopbishopNOUNNumber=Sing3 movesnsubj
3movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4diagonallydiagonallyADV_3 movesadvmod
5acrossacrossADP_7 chessboardcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 chessboarddet
7chessboardchessboardNOUNNumber=Sing3 movesobl
8..PUNCT_3 movespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentthe bishopthe chessboarddiagonally propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme across chessboard=Trajectory

Example 5

Our house is diagonally opposite the shop.

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodcasedetpunctrootOurPRONhouseNOUNisAUXdiagonallyADVoppositeADPtheDETshopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 housenmod:poss
2househouseNOUNNumber=Sing7 shopnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 shopcop
4diagonallydiagonallyADV_7 shopadvmod
5oppositeoppositeADP_7 shopcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shopdet
7shopshopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 shoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur houseopposite the shop; diagonally propertytree rules

Example 6

The diagonal stripes on his tie were red and blue.

detamodnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcopccconjpunctrootTheDETdiagonalADJstripesNOUNonADPhisPRONtieNOUNwereAUXredADJandCCONJblueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stripesdet
2diagonaldiagonalADJDegree=Pos3 stripesamod
3stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur8 rednsubj
4ononADP_6 tiecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 tienmod:poss
6tietieNOUNNumber=Sing3 stripesnmod
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 redcop
8redredADJDegree=Posrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 bluecc
10blueblueADJDegree=Pos8 redconj
11..PUNCT_8 redpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe diagonal stripes on his tiered propertytree rules
2bethe diagonal stripes on his tie not said heretree rules

Example 7

A triangle has no diagonals.

detnsubjdetobjpunctrootADETtriangleNOUNhasVERBnoDETdiagonalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 triangledet
2triangletriangleNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 diagonalsdet
5diagonalsdiagonalNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta triangleno diagonalsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diagonal=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/diagonal/