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diary

Who acts: diary, you, She, many days, He, I · What happens: be, write, happen, feel, have, buy · To what, where: book, plans, 2 pages, diary, 120 pages, 3 diaries

«diary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: diary in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A diary is a book where you write what happens each day and how you feel.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmodnsubjacl:relclnsubjccompdetobl:unmarkedccadvmodnsubjconjpunctrootADETdiaryNOUNisAUXaDETbookNOUNwhereADVyouPRONwriteVERBwhatPRONhappensVERBeachDETdayNOUNandCCONJhowADVyouPRONfeelVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 diarydet
2diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing5 booknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bookcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bookdet
5bookbookNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 writeadvmod
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 writensubj
8writewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bookacl:relcl
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 happensnsubj
10happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 writeccomp
11eacheachDETPronType=Tot12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 happensobl:unmarked
13andandCCONJ_16 feelcc
14howhowADVPronType=Int16 feeladvmod
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 feelnsubj
16feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 writeconj
17..PUNCT_5 bookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta diarya booktree rules
2writepresentyouvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3happenpresentdayvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4feelpresentyouvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A diary is also a book or calendar where you write plans and appointments.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetccconjadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjccconjpunctrootADETdiaryNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETbookNOUNorCCONJcalendarNOUNwhereADVyouPRONwriteVERBplansNOUNandCCONJappointmentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 diarydet
2diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing6 booknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bookcop
4alsoalsoADV_6 bookadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bookdet
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 calendarcc
8calendarcalendarNOUNNumber=Sing6 bookconj
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 writeadvmod
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 writensubj
11writewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 calendaracl:relcl
12plansplanNOUNNumber=Plur11 writeobj
13andandCCONJ_14 appointmentscc
14appointmentsappointmentNOUNNumber=Plur12 plansconj
15..PUNCT_6 bookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta diarya book or calendartree rules
2writepresentyouplans and appointmentsvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Theme

Example 1

She writes 2 pages in her diary every day.

nsubjnummodobjcasenmod:possobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootShePRONwritesVERB2NUMpagesNOUNinADPherPRONdiaryNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 writesnsubj
2writeswriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
322NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pagesnummod
4pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur2 writesobj
5ininADP_7 diarycase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 diarynmod:poss
7diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 writesobl
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 writesobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_2 writespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresentShe2 pagesher diarydayvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent page=Theme in diary=Destination

Example 2

The diary has 120 pages.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETdiaryNOUNhasVERB120NUMpagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 diarydet
2diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4120120NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 pagesnummod
5pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe diary120 pagesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Patient

Example 3

How many days until the diary is full?

advmodamodnsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctrootHowADVmanyADJdaysNOUNuntilADPtheDETdiaryNOUNisAUXfullADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 daysamod
3daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur8 fullnsubj
4untiluntilADP_6 diarycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 diarydet
6diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 daysnmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 fullcop
8fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
9??PUNCT_8 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany days until the diaryfull propertytree rules

Example 4

He bought 3 diaries.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootHePRONboughtVERB3NUMdiariesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 diariesnummod
4diariesdiaryNOUNNumber=Plur2 boughtobj
5..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastHe3 diariesvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diary=Theme

Example 5

Write a diary entry about your weekend.

detcompoundobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWriteVERBaDETdiaryNOUNentryNOUNaboutADPyourPRONweekendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 entrydet
3diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing4 entrycompound
4entryentryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobj
5aboutaboutADP_7 weekendcase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 weekendnmod:poss
7weekendweekendNOUNNumber=Sing4 entrynmod
8..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said herea diary entryabout your weekendvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent entry=Theme

Example 6

I keep a diary with a lock.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONkeepVERBaDETdiaryNOUNwithADPaDETlockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 keepnsubj
2keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 diarydet
4diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobj
5withwithADP_7 lockcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lockdet
7locklockNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobl
8..PUNCT_2 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentIa diarywith a lockvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diary=Theme

Example 7

We kept a diary of the bean plant's growth.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootWePRONkeptVERBaDETdiaryNOUNofADPtheDETbeanNOUNplantNOUN'sPARTgrowthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 keptnsubj
2keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 diarydet
4diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 keptobj
5ofofADP_10 growthcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plantdet
7beanbeanNOUNNumber=Sing8 plantcompound
8plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing10 growthnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 plantcase
10growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing4 diarynmod
11..PUNCT_2 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastWea diary of the bean plant's growthvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diary=Theme
2growthe bean plantnom growth «process intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

Anne Frank wrote a famous diary.

nsubjflatdetamodobjpunctrootAnnePROPNFrankPROPNwroteVERBaDETfamousADJdiaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnneAnnePROPNNumber=Sing3 wrotensubj
2FrankFrankPROPNNumber=Sing1 Anneflat
3wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 diarydet
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos6 diaryamod
6diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 wroteobj
7..PUNCT_3 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastAnnea famous diaryvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diary=Theme

Example 9

The General's lady kept a diary, and in this diary was recorded every ball she attended and every visit she received.

The tree, 22 words
detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjpunctcccasedetoblaux:passconjdetobjnsubjacl:relclccdetconjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETGeneralPROPN'sPARTladyNOUNkeptVERBaDETdiaryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPthisDETdiaryNOUNwasAUXrecordedVERBeveryDETballNOUNshePRONattendedVERBandCCONJeveryDETvisitNOUNshePRONreceivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Generaldet
2GeneralGeneralPROPNNumber=Sing4 ladynmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Generalcase
4ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing5 keptnsubj
5keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 diarydet
7diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing5 keptobj
8,,PUNCT_14 recordedpunct
9andandCCONJ_14 recordedcc
10ininADP_12 diarycase
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 diarydet
12diarydiaryNOUNNumber=Sing14 recordedobl
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 recordedaux:pass
14recordedrecordVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 keptconj
15everyeveryDETPronType=Tot16 balldet
16ballballNOUNNumber=Sing14 recordedobj
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 attendednsubj
18attendedattendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 ballacl:relcl
19andandCCONJ_21 visitcc
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 visitdet
21visitvisitNOUNNumber=Sing14 recordedconj
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 receivednsubj
23receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 visitacl:relcl
24..PUNCT_5 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastthe General's ladya diaryvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diary=Theme
2recordpast · passivethe General's lady not said hereevery ballthis diaryvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: ball=Theme in diary=Destination
3attendpastladyevery ball not said herevn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ball=Goal
4receivepastladyevery visit not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/diary/