different Who acts: Different, cat, It, She, many different ways, child · What happens: not mean, be, mean, have, make, get · To what, where: same, different animals, 3 different colors, 10, different number, different favourite foods
«different» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: different in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Different means not the same. A cat and a dog are different animals.
Sentence 1: Different means not the same.
nsubj advmod det obj punct root Different ADJ means VERB not PART the DET same ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Different different ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 means advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 same det 5 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not mean present Different the same vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: A cat and a dog are different animals.
det nsubj cc det conj cop amod punct root A DET cat NOUN and CCONJ a DET dog NOUN are AUX different ADJ animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 8 animals nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 dog cc 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 dog det 5 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 2 cat conj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 animals cop 7 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 8 animals amod 8 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 animals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cat and a dog different animals tree rules
Meaning 2 Different also means separate or another: on different days.
nsubj advmod xcomp cc conj punct case amod obl punct root Different ADJ also ADV means VERB separate ADJ or CCONJ another DET : PUNCT on ADP different ADJ days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Different different ADJ Degree=Pos 3 means nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 separate separate ADJ Degree=Pos 3 means xcomp 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 another cc 6 another another DET PronType=Ind 4 separate conj 7 : : PUNCT _ 10 days punct 8 on on ADP _ 10 days case 9 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 10 days amod 10 days day NOUN Number=Plur 3 means obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Different day separate property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 It can mean unusual.
nsubj aux xcomp punct root It PRON can AUX mean VERB unusual ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 unusual unusual ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean xcomp 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can It unusual property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 She has 3 different colors of pens.
nsubj nummod amod obj case nmod punct root She PRON has VERB 3 NUM different ADJ colors NOUN of ADP pens NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 colors nummod 4 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 5 colors amod 5 colors color NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 pens case 7 pens pen NOUN Number=Plur 5 colors nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present She 3 different colors of pens vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent color=Patient
Example 2 How many different ways can you make 10?
advmod amod amod nsubj aux nsubj obj punct root How ADV many ADJ different ADJ ways NOUN can AUX you PRON make VERB 10 NUM ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 4 ways amod 3 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 4 ways amod 4 ways way NOUN Number=Plur 7 make nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 make aux 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 make nsubj 7 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 make obj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can many different ways 10 vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 10=Product
Example 3 Each child got a different number.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root Each DET child NOUN got VERB a DET different ADJ number NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 child det 2 child child NOUN Number=Sing 3 got nsubj 3 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 number det 5 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 6 number amod 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past each child a different number vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer number=Stimulus
Example 4 There are 5 different kinds of fruit.
expl nummod amod nsubj case nmod punct root There PRON are VERB 5 NUM different ADJ kinds NOUN of ADP fruit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 kinds nummod 4 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 5 kinds amod 5 kinds kind NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 7 fruit case 7 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 5 kinds nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present 5 different kinds of fruit there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 A frog is different from a toad.
det nsubj cop case det obl punct root A DET frog NOUN is AUX different ADJ from ADP a DET toad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 frog det 2 frog frog NOUN Number=Sing 4 different nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 different cop 4 different different ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 toad case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 toad det 7 toad toad NOUN Number=Sing 4 different obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 different punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a frog from a toad; different property tree rules
Example 6 We all have different favourite foods.
nsubj advmod amod amod obj punct root We PRON all DET have VERB different ADJ favourite ADJ foods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 have nsubj 2 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 have advmod 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 6 foods amod 5 favourite favourite ADJ Degree=Pos 6 foods amod 6 foods food NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present We different favourite foods vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient
Example 7 They live in different towns.
nsubj case amod obl punct root They PRON live VERB in ADP different ADJ towns NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 towns case 4 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 5 towns amod 5 towns town NOUN Number=Plur 2 live obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present They different towns vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in town=Location
Example 8 Spot five different things in the two pictures.
nummod amod obj case det nummod obl punct root Spot VERB five NUM different ADJ things NOUN in ADP the DET two NUM pictures NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spot spot VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 things nummod 3 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 4 things amod 4 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 1 Spot obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 pictures case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pictures det 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 pictures nummod 8 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 1 Spot obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Spot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spot imperative you not said here five different things in the two pictures vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Destination in picture=Theme
Example 9 His games were now quite different.
nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod advmod punct root His PRON games NOUN were AUX now ADV quite ADV different ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 games nmod:poss 2 games game NOUN Number=Plur 6 different nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 different cop 4 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 different advmod 5 quite quite ADV _ 6 different advmod 6 different different ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 different punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past His games now different property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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