dignitary
Who acts: dignitary, important person, mayor, He, I · What happens: be, hold, sit, think, arrive · To what, where: important person, high rank, front, one · Speech: someone speaks here
«dignitary» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dignitary in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A dignitary is an important person who holds a high rank or office, such as a judge, bishop or senior official.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 dignitary | det |
| 2 | dignitary | dignitary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 person | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 person | det |
| 5 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 person | amod |
| 6 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 holds | nsubj |
| 8 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 person | acl:relcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 rank | det |
| 10 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 rank | amod |
| 11 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 holds | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 office | cc |
| 13 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rank | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 judge | punct |
| 15 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 18 judge | case |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 such | fixed |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 judge | det |
| 18 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 person | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bishop | punct |
| 20 | bishop | bishop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 judge | appos |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 official | cc |
| 22 | senior | senior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 official | amod |
| 23 | official | official | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bishop | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a dignitary | a important person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hold | present | a important person | a high rank or office | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rank=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The mayor and other dignitaries sat at the front.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mayor | det |
| 2 | mayor | mayor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 dignitaries | cc |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 dignitaries | amod |
| 5 | dignitaries | dignitary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mayor | conj |
| 6 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 front | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 front | det |
| 9 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sat | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the mayor and other dignitaries | the front | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at front=Location |
Example 2
He thought I was one of the court dignitaries.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 one | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 one | cop |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 dignitaries | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dignitaries | det |
| 8 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dignitaries | compound |
| 9 | dignitaries | dignitary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 one | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | He | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | I | one | of the court dignitaries | tree rules |
Example 3
The dignitary arrived with a long train of servants.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dignitary | det |
| 2 | dignitary | dignitary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 arrived | nsubj |
| 3 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 train | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 train | det |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 train | amod |
| 7 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 arrived | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 servants | case |
| 9 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 train | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 arrived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the dignitary | with a long train of servants | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dignitary/