discarded Who acts: Discarded past form, you, card, He, I, apples · What happens: discard, be, mean, throw away, get, want · To what, where: Discarded past form, discarded thing, card games, card, beach, old trainers · Speech: someone speaks here
«discarded» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: discarded in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Discarded is the past form of «discard», which means to throw away or get rid of something you no longer want.
The tree, 21 words amod cop det amod case punct nmod punct punct nsubj parataxis mark ccomp advmod cc conj xcomp case obl nsubj advmod advmod acl:relcl punct root Discarded VERB is AUX the DET past ADJ form NOUN of ADP « PUNCT discard NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT which PRON means VERB to PART throw VERB away ADV or CCONJ get VERB rid ADJ of ADP something PRON you PRON no ADV longer ADV want VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 form amod 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 form cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 form det 4 past past ADJ Degree=Pos 5 form amod 5 form form NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 discard case 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 discard punct 8 discard discard NOUN Number=Sing 5 form nmod 9 » » PUNCT _ 5 form punct 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 means punct 11 which which PRON PronType=Rel 12 means nsubj 12 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 form parataxis 13 to to PART _ 14 throw mark 14 throw throw VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 means ccomp 15 away away ADV _ 14 throw advmod 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 get cc 17 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 throw conj 18 rid rid ADJ Degree=Pos 17 get xcomp 19 of of ADP _ 20 something case 20 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 18 rid obl 21 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 24 want nsubj 22 no no ADV _ 23 longer advmod 23 longer long ADV Degree=Cmp 24 want advmod 24 want want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 something acl:relcl 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard participle vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a present the Discarded past form of discard tree rules 3 mean present the Discarded past form vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 throw away not said to happen to-infinitive away property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 5 get infinitive rid property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 6 want present you long property vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
A discarded thing has been thrown away or left behind.
det amod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass advmod cc conj advmod punct root A DET discarded VERB thing NOUN has AUX been AUX thrown VERB away ADV or CCONJ left VERB behind ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 thing det 2 discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 thing amod 3 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 6 thrown nsubj:pass 4 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 thrown aux 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 thrown aux:pass 6 thrown throw VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 away away ADV _ 6 thrown advmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 left cc 9 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 thrown conj 10 behind behind ADV _ 9 left advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 thrown punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard participle vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 throw away present · perfect · passive a discarded thing away property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 3 leave behind participle behind property vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 In card games, to discard a card is to put it down because you do not want it.
The tree, 18 words case compound obl punct mark det nsubj cop mark ccomp obj compound:prt mark nsubj aux advmod advcl obj punct root In ADP card NOUN games NOUN , PUNCT to PART discard VERB a DET card NOUN is AUX to PART put VERB it PRON down ADP because SCONJ you PRON do AUX not PART want VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 games case 2 card card NOUN Number=Sing 3 games compound 3 games game NOUN Number=Plur 6 discard obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 discard punct 5 to to PART _ 6 discard mark 6 discard discard VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 card det 8 card card NOUN Number=Sing 11 put nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 put cop 10 to to PART _ 11 put mark 11 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 discard ccomp 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 put obj 13 down down ADP _ 11 put compound:prt 14 because because SCONJ _ 18 want mark 15 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 want nsubj 16 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 want aux 17 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 want advmod 18 want want VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 put advcl 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 want obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 discard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard to-infinitive card games tree rules 2 is present a card put property tree rules 3 not want present · do-support you card vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
Example 1 The beach was covered in discarded plastic bottles.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod amod obl punct root The DET beach NOUN was AUX covered VERB in ADP discarded VERB plastic ADJ bottles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 beach det 2 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 covered aux:pass 4 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 bottles case 6 discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 bottles amod 7 plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bottles amod 8 bottles bottle NOUN Number=Plur 4 covered obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover past · passive the beach in discarded plastic bottles vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in bottle=Theme 2 discard participle vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 He discarded his old trainers and bought new ones.
nsubj nmod:poss amod obj cc conj amod obj punct root He PRON discarded VERB his PRON old ADJ trainers NOUN and CCONJ bought VERB new ADJ ones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 discarded nsubj 2 discarded discard VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 trainers nmod:poss 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 trainers amod 5 trainers trainer NOUN Number=Plur 2 discarded obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 bought cc 7 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 discarded conj 8 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 9 ones amod 9 ones one NOUN Number=Plur 7 bought obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 discarded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard past He his old trainers vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trainer=Theme 2 buy past He not said here new ones vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
Example 3 A discarded fishing line tangled around the bird's leg.
det amod compound acl case det nmod:poss case obl punct root A DET discarded VERB fishing NOUN line NOUN tangled VERB around ADP the DET bird NOUN 's PART leg NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 line det 2 discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 line amod 3 fishing fishing NOUN Number=Sing 4 line compound 4 line line NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 tangled tangle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 line acl 6 around around ADP _ 10 leg case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bird det 8 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 10 leg nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 bird case 10 leg leg NOUN Number=Sing 5 tangled obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 line punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard participle vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 tangle participle a discarded fishing line not said here the bird's leg tree rules
Example 4 Never touch a discarded needle; tell an adult.
advmod det amod obj punct conj det obj punct root Never ADV touch VERB a DET discarded VERB needle NOUN ; PUNCT tell VERB an DET adult NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 touch advmod 2 touch touch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 needle det 4 discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 needle amod 5 needle needle NOUN Number=Sing 2 touch obj 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 tell punct 7 tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 touch conj 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 adult det 9 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 7 tell obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 touch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not touch imperative you not said here a discarded needle vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme needle=Co-Theme 2 discard participle vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 tell speech: assert infinitive you not said here a adult vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
Example 5 I discarded two cards and picked up two new ones.
nsubj nummod obj cc conj compound:prt nummod amod obj punct root I PRON discarded VERB two NUM cards NOUN and CCONJ picked VERB up ADP two NUM new ADJ ones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 discarded nsubj 2 discarded discard VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 cards nummod 4 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 discarded obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 picked cc 6 picked pick VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 discarded conj 7 up up ADP _ 6 picked compound:prt 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 ones nummod 9 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 10 ones amod 10 ones one NOUN Number=Plur 6 picked obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 discarded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard past I two cards vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme 2 pick up participle I not said here two new ones vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic
Example 6 Of 50 apples, 8 were discarded because they were rotten.
case nummod obl punct nsubj:pass aux:pass mark nsubj cop advcl punct root Of ADP 50 NUM apples NOUN , PUNCT 8 NUM were AUX discarded VERB because SCONJ they PRON were AUX rotten ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Of of ADP _ 3 apples case 2 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 apples nummod 3 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 7 discarded obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 apples punct 5 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 discarded nsubj:pass 6 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 discarded aux:pass 7 discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 because because SCONJ _ 11 rotten mark 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 rotten nsubj 10 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 rotten cop 11 rotten rotten ADJ Degree=Pos 7 discarded advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 discarded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 discard past · passive 8 of 50 apples vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme of apple=Initial_Location 2 is past apples = apple rotten property tree rules
Example 7 We made art from discarded boxes.
nsubj obj case amod obl punct root We PRON made VERB art NOUN from ADP discarded VERB boxes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 art art NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 4 from from ADP _ 6 boxes case 5 discarded discard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 boxes amod 6 boxes box NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We art discarded boxes vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent art=Product from box=Material 2 discard participle vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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