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disentangle

Who acts: things, It, you, farmer, She · What happens: disentangle, be, become, knot, catch up, lie · To what, where: me, knotted kite string, necklaces, fox, wool

«disentangle» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disentangle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To disentangle is to untangle things that have become knotted or caught up together, so that they lie free and straight.

The tree, 21 words
markcsubjcopmarkobjnsubjauxacl:relclxcompccconjcompound:prtadvmodpunctmarkfixednsubjconjxcompccconjpunctrootToPARTdisentangleVERBisAUXtoPARTuntangleVERBthingsNOUNthatPRONhaveAUXbecomeVERBknottedVERBorCCONJcaughtVERBupADPtogetherADV,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONlieVERBfreeADJandCCONJstraightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 disentanglemark
2disentangledisentangleVERBVerbForm=Inf5 untanglecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 untanglecop
4totoPART_5 untanglemark
5untangleuntangleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 untangleobj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 becomensubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 becomeaux
9becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 thingsacl:relcl
10knottedknotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 becomexcomp
11ororCCONJ_12 caughtcc
12caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 becomeconj
13upupADP_12 caughtcompound:prt
14togethertogetherADV_12 caughtadvmod
15,,PUNCT_19 liepunct
16sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ19 liemark
17thatthatSCONJ_16 sofixed
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 liensubj
19lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 untangleconj
20freefreeADJDegree=Pos19 liexcomp
21andandCCONJ_22 straightcc
22straightstraightADJDegree=Pos20 freeconj
23..PUNCT_5 untanglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disentangleto-infinitivevn separate-23.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2ispresentuntangle propertytree rules
3becomepresent · perfectthingstree rules
4knotparticiplethings not said herevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
5catch upparticiplethings not said heretogether propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6liepresentthings = thingfree propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

It took me ten minutes to disentangle the knotted kite string.

nsubjiobjnummodobjmarkadvcldetamodcompoundobjpunctrootItPRONtookVERBmePRONtenNUMminutesNOUNtoPARTdisentangleVERBtheDETknottedVERBkiteNOUNstringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tookiobj
4tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 minutesnummod
5minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
6totoPART_7 disentanglemark
7disentangledisentangleVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 stringdet
9knottedknotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 stringamod
10kitekiteNOUNNumber=Sing11 stringcompound
11stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing7 disentangleobj
12..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItmeminutevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination
2disentangleto-infinitivethe knotted kite stringvn separate-23.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent string=Patient
3knotparticiplevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Can you disentangle these necklaces?

auxnsubjdetobjpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONdisentangleVERBtheseDETnecklacesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 disentangleaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 disentanglensubj
3disentangledisentangleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 necklacesdet
5necklacesnecklaceNOUNNumber=Plur3 disentangleobj
6??PUNCT_3 disentanglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disentanglecanyouthis necklacesvn separate-23.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent necklace=Patient

Example 3

The farmer disentangled the fox from the net.

detacldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNdisentangledVERBtheDETfoxNOUNfromADPtheDETnetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3disentangleddisentangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 farmeracl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 foxdet
5foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 disentangledobj
6fromfromADP_8 netcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 netdet
8netnetNOUNNumber=Sing3 disentangledobl
9..PUNCT_2 farmerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disentangleparticiplethe farmer not said herethe foxfrom the netvn separate-23.1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent fox=Patient from net=Co-Patient

Example 4

She tried to disentangle the wool.

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootShePRONtriedVERBtoPARTdisentangleVERBtheDETwoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 triednsubj
2triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 disentanglemark
4disentangledisentangleVERBVerbForm=Inf2 triedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wooldet
6woolwoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 disentangleobj
7..PUNCT_2 triedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastShevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2disentangle not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said herethe woolvn separate-23.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wool=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/disentangle/