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disobey

Who acts: person, dog, you, Adam, Genesis, It · What happens: disobey, not be, tell, do, run, not disobey · To what, where: you, road, lifeguard, God, She, safety signs · Speech: someone speaks here

«disobey» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disobey in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To disobey is to not do what a person, rule or law tells you to do.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclcopmarkadvmodobjdetnsubjpunctconjccconjccompiobjmarkxcomppunctrootToPARTdisobeyVERBisAUXtoPARTnotPARTdoVERBwhatPRONaDETpersonNOUN,PUNCTruleNOUNorCCONJlawNOUNtellsVERByouPRONtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 disobeymark
2disobeydisobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf6 doadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 docop
4totoPART_6 domark
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 doadvmod
6dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 tellsobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 persondet
9personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing14 tellsnsubj
10,,PUNCT_11 rulepunct
11ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing9 personconj
12ororCCONJ_13 lawcc
13lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing9 personconj
14tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 doccomp
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 tellsiobj
16totoPART_17 domark
17dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf14 tellsxcomp
18..PUNCT_6 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disobeyto-infinitivetree rules
2not ispresentdo propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertpresenta person and rule or lawyoutree rules
4do not said to happento-infinitivea person and rule or law not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The dog disobeyed and ran into the road.

detnsubjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNdisobeyedVERBandCCONJranVERBintoADPtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 disobeyednsubj
3disobeyeddisobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 rancc
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 disobeyedconj
6intointoADP_8 roadcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roaddet
8roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing5 ranobl
9..PUNCT_3 disobeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disobeypastthe dogtree rules
2runpastthe dog not said hereinto the road resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into road=Result

Example 2

Don't disobey the lifeguard.

auxadvmoddetobjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTdisobeyVERBtheDETlifeguardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 disobeyaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 disobeyadvmod
3disobeydisobeyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lifeguarddet
5lifeguardlifeguardNOUNNumber=Sing3 disobeyobj
6..PUNCT_3 disobeypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not disobeyimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe lifeguardtree rules

Example 3

Adam and Eve disobeyed God, Genesis tells.

nsubjccconjobjpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctrootAdamPROPNandCCONJEvePROPNdisobeyedVERBGodPROPN,PUNCTGenesisPROPNtellsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing4 disobeyednsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Evecc
3EveEvePROPNNumber=Sing1 Adamconj
4disobeyeddisobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 disobeyedobj
6,,PUNCT_8 tellspunct
7GenesisGenesisPROPNNumber=Sing8 tellsnsubj
8tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Godacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_4 disobeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disobeypastAdam and EveGodtree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentGenesisGod not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent god=Recipient

Example 4

She was punished for disobeying.

nsubjaux:passmarkadvclpunctrootShePRONwasAUXpunishedVERBforSCONJdisobeyingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 punishednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 punishedaux:pass
3punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforSCONJ_5 disobeyingmark
5disobeyingdisobeyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 punishedadvcl
6..PUNCT_3 punishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1punishpast · passiveShevn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2disobeygerundtree rules

Example 5

It is dangerous to disobey safety signs.

nsubjcopmarkcsubjcompoundobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXdangerousADJtoPARTdisobeyVERBsafetyNOUNsignsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 dangerousnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 dangerouscop
3dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 disobeymark
5disobeydisobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf3 dangerouscsubj
6safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing7 signscompound
7signssignNOUNNumber=Plur5 disobeyobj
8..PUNCT_3 dangerouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItdangerous propertytree rules
2disobeyto-infinitivesafety signstree rules

Example 6

The puppy disobeyed every command.

detnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETpuppyNOUNdisobeyedVERBeveryDETcommandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 puppydet
2puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing3 disobeyednsubj
3disobeyeddisobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 commanddet
5commandcommandNOUNNumber=Sing3 disobeyedobj
6..PUNCT_3 disobeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disobeypastthe puppyevery commandtree rules

Example 7

The men did not dare to disobey.

detnsubjauxadvmodmarkxcomppunctrootTheDETmenNOUNdidAUXnotPARTdareVERBtoPARTdisobeyVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mendet
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 darensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dareaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 dareadvmod
5daredareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 disobeymark
7disobeydisobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 darexcomp
8..PUNCT_5 darepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not darepast · do-supportthe menvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not disobeyto-infinitivethe men not said heretree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/disobey/