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disown

Who acts: you, king, She, work, family, He · What happens: disown, be, not say, know, belong, give up · To what, where: someone, them, claim, son, bad work, hers · Speech: someone speaks here

«disown» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disown in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To disown someone is to refuse to say you know them or belong to them any more; to give up all claim to them.

The tree, 24 words
markadvclobjcopmarkmarkxcompnsubjccompobjccconjcaseobladvmodadvmodpunctmarkconjcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctrootToPARTdisownVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTrefuseVERBtoPARTsayVERByouPRONknowVERBthemPRONorCCONJbelongVERBtoADPthemPRONanyADVmoreADV;PUNCTtoPARTgiveVERBupADPallDETclaimNOUNtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 disownmark
2disowndisownVERBVerbForm=Inf6 refuseadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 disownobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 refusecop
5totoPART_6 refusemark
6refuserefuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 saymark
8saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 refusexcomp
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 knownsubj
10knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sayccomp
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 knowobj
12ororCCONJ_13 belongcc
13belongbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 knowconj
14totoADP_15 themcase
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 belongobl
16anyanyADV_17 moreadvmod
17moremoreADVDegree=Cmp13 belongadvmod
18;;PUNCT_20 givepunct
19totoPART_20 givemark
20givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 refuseconj
21upupADP_20 givecompound:prt
22allallDETPronType=Tot23 claimdet
23claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing20 giveobj
24totoADP_25 themcase
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 claimnmod
26..PUNCT_6 refusepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disownto-infinitivesomeonetree rules
2ispresentrefuse propertytree rules
3not say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4knowpresentyouthem = theyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
5belongpresentyou not said herethem = theyvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
6give upto-infinitiveall claimthem = theyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent claim=Theme to they=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The king disowned his son.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNdisownedVERBhisPRONsonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 disownednsubj
3disowneddisownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 sonnmod:poss
5sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing3 disownedobj
6..PUNCT_3 disownedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disownpastthe kingking's sontree rules

Example 2

She disowned the bad work and said it was not hers.

nsubjdetamodobjccconjnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctrootShePRONdisownedVERBtheDETbadADJworkNOUNandCCONJsaidVERBitPRONwasAUXnotPARThersPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 disownednsubj
2disowneddisownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 workdet
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 workamod
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing2 disownedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 disownedconj
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 hersnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 herscop
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 hersadvmod
11hersherPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 saidccomp
12..PUNCT_2 disownedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disownpastShethe bad worktree rules
2say speech: assertpastShe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3not is apastworkhers = shetree rules

Example 3

The family disowned him after the theft.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfamilyNOUNdisownedVERBhimPRONafterADPtheDETtheftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 familydet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 disownednsubj
3disowneddisownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 disownedobj
5afterafterADP_7 theftcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 theftdet
7thefttheftNOUNNumber=Sing3 disownedobl
8..PUNCT_3 disownedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disownpastthe familyhim = heafter the thefttree rules

Example 4

He tried to disown his old friend.

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possamodobjpunctrootHePRONtriedVERBtoPARTdisownVERBhisPRONoldADJfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 triednsubj
2triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 disownmark
4disowndisownVERBVerbForm=Inf2 triedxcomp
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 friendnmod:poss
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 friendamod
7friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 disownobj
8..PUNCT_2 triedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastHevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2disown not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herehis old friendtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/disown/