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displacement

Who acts: amount, something, direction, We, you, displacement · What happens: move, push, put, float, amount, force · To what, where: something, usual place, other fluid, object, amount, own weight · Speech: someone speaks here

«displacement» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: displacement in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Moving something from its usual place or position.

objcasenmod:possamodoblccconjpunctrootMovingVERBsomethingPRONfromADPitsPRONusualADJplaceNOUNorCCONJpositionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MovingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Movingobj
3fromfromADP_6 placecase
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 placenmod:poss
5usualusualADJDegree=Pos6 placeamod
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Movingobl
7ororCCONJ_8 positioncc
8positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing6 placeconj
9..PUNCT_1 Movingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movegerundsomethingits usual place or positionvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent something=Theme from place=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

The amount of water or other fluid pushed aside when an object is put in it; a floating ship pushes aside its own weight of water.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcasenmodccamodconjacladvmodmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctdetamodnsubjadvmodnmod:possamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETamountNOUNofADPwaterNOUNorCCONJotherADJfluidNOUNpushedVERBasideADVwhenSCONJanDETobjectNOUNisAUXputVERBinADPitPRON;PUNCTaDETfloatingVERBshipNOUNpushesVERBasideADVitsPRONownADJweightNOUNofADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 amountdet
2amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing21 pushesnsubj
3ofofADP_4 watercase
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 amountnmod
5ororCCONJ_7 fluidcc
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 fluidamod
7fluidfluidNOUNNumber=Sing4 waterconj
8pushedpushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 fluidacl
9asideasideADV_8 pushedadvmod
10whenwhenSCONJ_14 putmark
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 objectdet
12objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing14 putnsubj:pass
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 putaux:pass
14putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 pushedadvcl
15ininADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 putobl
17;;PUNCT_21 pushespunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 shipdet
19floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger20 shipamod
20shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing21 pushesnsubj
21pushespushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
22asideasideADV_21 pushesadvmod
23itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 weightnmod:poss
24ownownADJDegree=Pos25 weightamod
25weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing21 pushesobj
26ofofADP_27 watercase
27waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing25 weightnmod
28..PUNCT_21 pushespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushparticipleother fluid not said hereaside propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
2putpresent · passivea objectamountvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in it=Destination
3floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4pushpresentthe amount of water or other fluidamount's own weight of wateraside propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Theme
5amountwater or other fluidnom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 3

Forcing people to leave their homes, for example because of war or disaster.

The tree, 13 words
objmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctcaseoblcasefixedoblccconjpunctrootForcingVERBpeopleNOUNtoPARTleaveVERBtheirPRONhomesNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNbecauseADPofADPwarNOUNorCCONJdisasterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForcingforceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Forcingobj
3totoPART_4 leavemark
4leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Forcingadvcl
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 homesnmod:poss
6homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur4 leaveobj
7,,PUNCT_9 examplepunct
8forforADP_9 examplecase
9exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing4 leaveobl
10becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP12 warcase
11ofofADP_10 becausefixed
12warwarNOUNNumber=Sing4 leaveobl
13ororCCONJ_14 disastercc
14disasterdisasterNOUNNumber=Sing12 warconj
15..PUNCT_1 Forcingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forcegerundpeoplevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
2leaveto-infinitivepeople's homesfor example; because war or disastervn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent home=Theme for example=Recipient

Meaning 4

Usage: science, maths — kept apart, not parsed.

How far and in what direction something has moved from its starting point.

advmodadvmodcccasedetconjnsubjauxcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootHowADVfarADVandCCONJinADPwhatDETdirectionNOUNsomethingPRONhasAUXmovedVERBfromADPitsPRONstartingNOUNpointNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 faradvmod
2farfarADVDegree=Pos9 movedadvmod
3andandCCONJ_6 directioncc
4ininADP_6 directioncase
5whatwhatDETPronType=Int6 directiondet
6directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing2 farconj
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 movednsubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 movedaux
9movedmoveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
10fromfromADP_13 pointcase
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 pointnmod:poss
12startingstartingNOUNNumber=Sing13 pointcompound
13pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing9 movedobl
14..PUNCT_9 movedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresent · perfectsomethingdirection's starting pointfar propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from point=Trajectory
2pointdirectionnom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

We measured the stone's volume by water displacement.

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootWePRONmeasuredVERBtheDETstoneNOUN'sPARTvolumeNOUNbyADPwaterNOUNdisplacementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 measurednsubj
2measuredmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stonedet
4stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 volumenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 stonecase
6volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 measuredobj
7bybyADP_9 displacementcase
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 displacementcompound
9displacementdisplacementNOUNNumber=Sing2 measuredobl
10..PUNCT_2 measuredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1measurepastWethe stone's volumeby water displacementvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme volume=Value

Example 2

When you get in the bath, the displacement makes the water rise.

advmodnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjdetcompoundxcomppunctrootWhenADVyouPRONgetVERBinADPtheDETbathNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdisplacementNOUNmakesVERBtheDETwaterNOUNriseVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 getadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 makesadvcl
4ininADP_6 bathcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bathdet
6bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobl
7,,PUNCT_3 getpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 displacementdet
9displacementdisplacementNOUNNumber=Sing10 makesnsubj
10makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 waterdet
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing13 risecompound
13riseriseVERBVerbForm=Inf10 makesxcomp
14..PUNCT_10 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentyouthe bathvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2makepresentthe displacementtree rules
3riseinfinitivethe displacement not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The flood caused the displacement of thousands of families.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETfloodNOUNcausedVERBtheDETdisplacementNOUNofADPthousandsNOUNofADPfamiliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flooddet
2floodfloodNOUNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj
3causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 displacementdet
5displacementdisplacementNOUNNumber=Sing3 causedobj
6ofofADP_7 thousandscase
7thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur5 displacementnmod
8ofofADP_9 familiescase
9familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur7 thousandsnmod
10..PUNCT_3 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastthe floodthe displacement of thousands of familiesvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition displacement=Patient

Example 4

A ship's displacement tells you how heavy it is.

detnmod:posscasensubjiobjadvmodccompnsubjcoppunctrootADETshipNOUN'sPARTdisplacementNOUNtellsVERByouPRONhowADVheavyADJitPRONisAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 shipdet
2shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing4 displacementnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 shipcase
4displacementdisplacementNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellsnsubj
5tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 tellsiobj
7howhowADVPronType=Int8 heavyadvmod
8heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos5 tellsccomp
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 heavynsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 heavycop
11..PUNCT_5 tellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresenta ship's displacementyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2ispresentdisplacementheavy propertytree rules

Example 5

Displacement is the distance from start to finish in a straight line.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodmarkaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootDisplacementNOUNisAUXtheDETdistanceNOUNfromADPstartNOUNtoPARTfinishVERBinADPaDETstraightADJlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DisplacementdisplacementNOUNNumber=Sing4 distancensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 distancecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 distancedet
4distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 startcase
6startstartNOUNNumber=Sing4 distancenmod
7totoPART_8 finishmark
8finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf4 distanceacl
9ininADP_12 linecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 linedet
11straightstraightADJDegree=Pos12 lineamod
12linelineNOUNNumber=Sing8 finishobl
13..PUNCT_4 distancepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDisplacementthe distancestarttree rules
2finishto-infinitivea straight linevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 6

The earthquake caused the displacement of the rocks.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETearthquakeNOUNcausedVERBtheDETdisplacementNOUNofADPtheDETrocksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 earthquakedet
2earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj
3causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 displacementdet
5displacementdisplacementNOUNNumber=Sing3 causedobj
6ofofADP_8 rockscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rocksdet
8rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur5 displacementnmod
9..PUNCT_3 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastthe earthquakethe displacement of the rocksvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition displacement=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/displacement/