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dissolve

Who acts: solid, liquid, you, Sugar, Salt, sand · What happens: dissolve, mix, not see, be, do, stir · To what, where: liquid, something, this, group, tears, hot tea · Speech: someone speaks here

«dissolve» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dissolve in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

When a solid dissolves in a liquid, it mixes in completely so you cannot see it any more, like sugar in tea.

The tree, 23 words
markdetnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjcaseadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjadvmodadvmodpunctcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootWhenSCONJaDETsolidADJdissolvesVERBinADPaDETliquidNOUN,PUNCTitPRONmixesVERBinADPcompletelyADVsoSCONJyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTseeVERBitPRONanyADVmoreADV,PUNCTlikeADPsugarNOUNinADPteaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 dissolvesmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 soliddet
3solidsolidADJDegree=Pos4 dissolvesnsubj
4dissolvesdissolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 mixesadvcl
5ininADP_7 liquidcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 liquiddet
7liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing4 dissolvesobl
8,,PUNCT_4 dissolvespunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 mixesnsubj
10mixesmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11ininADP_12 completelycase
12completelycompletelyADV_10 mixesadvmod
13sosoSCONJ_17 seemark
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 seensubj
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 seeaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 seeadvmod
17seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 mixesadvcl
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 seeobj
19anyanyADV_20 moreadvmod
20moremoreADVDegree=Cmp17 seeadvmod
21,,PUNCT_23 sugarpunct
22likelikeADP_23 sugarcase
23sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing17 seeobl
24ininADP_25 teacase
25teateaNOUNNumber=Sing23 sugarnmod
26..PUNCT_10 mixespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolvepresenta solida liquidvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2mixpresentliquidcompletely propertyvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3not seecanyouliquidlike sugar in teavn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To dissolve something is to make it do this, often by stirring.

markcsubjobjcopmarkobjxcompobjpunctadvmodmarkadvclpunctrootToPARTdissolveVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONdoVERBthisPRON,PUNCToftenADVbySCONJstirringVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dissolvemark
2dissolvedissolveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 makecsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 dissolveobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 makecop
5totoPART_6 makemark
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 makeobj
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 makexcomp
9thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 doobj
10,,PUNCT_13 stirringpunct
11oftenoftenADV_13 stirringadvmod
12bybySCONJ_13 stirringmark
13stirringstirVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 doadvcl
14..PUNCT_6 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveto-infinitivesomethingvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2ispresentmake propertytree rules
3doinfinitivethisvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality
4stirgerundoften propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Meaning 3

To dissolve a group or agreement is to end it officially.

markadvcldetobjccconjcopmarkobjadvmodpunctrootToPARTdissolveVERBaDETgroupNOUNorCCONJagreementNOUNisAUXtoPARTendVERBitPRONofficiallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dissolvemark
2dissolvedissolveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 endadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 groupdet
4groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissolveobj
5ororCCONJ_6 agreementcc
6agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing4 groupconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 endcop
8totoPART_9 endmark
9endendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 endobj
11officiallyofficiallyADV_9 endadvmod
12..PUNCT_9 endpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveto-infinitivea group or agreementvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent group=Patient
2ispresentend, officially propertytree rules

Meaning 4

To dissolve into tears or laughter is to start crying or laughing uncontrollably.

markadvclcaseoblccconjcopmarkxcompccconjadvmodpunctrootToPARTdissolveVERBintoADPtearsNOUNorCCONJlaughterNOUNisAUXtoPARTstartVERBcryingVERBorCCONJlaughingVERBuncontrollablyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dissolvemark
2dissolvedissolveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 startadvcl
3intointoADP_4 tearscase
4tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur2 dissolveobl
5ororCCONJ_6 laughtercc
6laughterlaughterNOUNNumber=Sing4 tearsconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 startcop
8totoPART_9 startmark
9startstartVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger9 startxcomp
11ororCCONJ_12 laughingcc
12laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger10 cryingconj
13uncontrollablyuncontrollablyADV_12 laughingadvmod
14..PUNCT_9 startpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveto-infinitiveinto tears or laughter resultvn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into tear=Result
2ispresentstart propertytree rules
3cry speech: expressgerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4laughgerunduncontrollably propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Sugar dissolves in hot tea.

nsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootSugarNOUNdissolvesVERBinADPhotADJteaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissolvesnsubj
2dissolvesdissolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 teacase
4hothotADJDegree=Pos5 teaamod
5teateaNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissolvesobl
6..PUNCT_2 dissolvespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolvepresentSugarhot teavn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Salt dissolves in water, but sand does not.

nsubjcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctrootSaltNOUNdissolvesVERBinADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJsandNOUNdoesVERBnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissolvesnsubj
2dissolvesdissolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 watercase
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissolvesobl
5,,PUNCT_8 doespunct
6butbutCCONJ_8 doescc
7sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing8 doesnsubj
8doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 dissolvesparataxis
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 doesadvmod
10..PUNCT_2 dissolvespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolvepresentSaltwatervn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2not dopresentsandvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Stir the water to make the powder dissolve faster.

detobjmarkadvcldetobjxcompadvmodpunctrootStirVERBtheDETwaterNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBtheDETpowderNOUNdissolveVERBfasterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StirstirVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 waterdet
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stirobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Stiradvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 powderdet
7powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8dissolvedissolveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makexcomp
9fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp8 dissolveadvmod
10..PUNCT_1 Stirpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stirimperativeyou not said herethe watervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus water=Experiencer
2maketo-infinitiveyou not said herethe powdertree rules
3dissolveinfinitivethe powder not said herefast propertyvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The tablet dissolved in the glass.

detaclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtabletNOUNdissolvedVERBinADPtheDETglassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tabletdet
2tablettabletNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3dissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 tabletacl
4ininADP_6 glasscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 glassdet
6glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing3 dissolvedobl
7..PUNCT_2 tabletpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveparticiplethe tablet not said herethe glassvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

We got the salt back by evaporating the dissolved solution.

nsubjdetobjadvmodmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctrootWePRONgotVERBtheDETsaltNOUNbackADVbySCONJevaporatingVERBtheDETdissolvedVERBsolutionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 saltdet
4saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
5backbackADV_2 gotadvmod
6bybySCONJ_7 evaporatingmark
7evaporatingevaporateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 gotadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 solutiondet
9dissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 solutionamod
10solutionsolutionNOUNNumber=Sing7 evaporatingobj
11..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get backpastWethe saltvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer salt=Stimulus
2evaporategerundWe not said herethe dissolved solutionvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent solution=Patient
3dissolveparticiplevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

She dissolved into giggles.

nsubjcaseoblpunctrootShePRONdissolvedVERBintoADPgigglesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dissolvednsubj
2dissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3intointoADP_4 gigglescase
4gigglesgiggleNOUNNumber=Plur2 dissolvedobl
5..PUNCT_2 dissolvedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveparticipleSheinto giggles resultvn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into giggle=Result

Example 7

She cast one more lingering, half-fainting glance at the prince, and then threw herself from the ship into the sea, and thought her body was dissolving into foam.

The tree, 29 words
nsubjnummodamodobjpunctcompoundpunctcompoundapposcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodconjobjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccconjnmod:possnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctrootShePRONcastVERBoneNUMmoreADJlingeringNOUN,PUNCThalfNOUN-PUNCTfaintingNOUNglanceNOUNatADPtheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVthrewVERBherselfPRONfromADPtheDETshipNOUNintoADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthoughtVERBherPRONbodyNOUNwasAUXdissolvingVERBintoADPfoamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 castnsubj
2castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 lingeringnummod
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 lingeringamod
5lingeringlingeringNOUNNumber=Sing2 castobj
6,,PUNCT_10 glancepunct
7halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac10 glancecompound
8--PUNCT_7 halfpunct
9faintingfaintingNOUNNumber=Sing10 glancecompound
10glanceglanceNOUNNumber=Sing5 lingeringappos
11atatADP_13 princecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 princedet
13princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing10 glancenmod
14,,PUNCT_17 threwpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 threwcc
16thenthenADVPronType=Dem17 threwadvmod
17threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 castconj
18herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 threwobj
19fromfromADP_21 shipcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 shipdet
21shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing17 threwobl
22intointoADP_24 seacase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 seadet
24seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing17 threwobl
25,,PUNCT_27 thoughtpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 thoughtcc
27thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 castconj
28herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 bodynmod:poss
29bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing31 dissolvingnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 dissolvingaux
31dissolvingdissolveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 thoughtccomp
32intointoADP_33 foamcase
33foamfoamNOUNNumber=Sing31 dissolvingobl
34..PUNCT_2 castpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1castpastSheone more lingeringvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lingering=Product
2throwpastShe not said hereherself = shethe shiptheninto the seavn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent herself=Theme from ship=Initial_Location into sea=Destination
3think speech: otherpastShe not said herevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4dissolvepast · progressiveher bodyinto foam resultvn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into foam=Result

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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