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dissuade

Who acts: I, Nothing, warning signs, Mum, teacher, Rain · What happens: persuade, not do, talk, try, dissuade, jump · To what, where: someone, something, plan, brother, cold lake, her

«dissuade» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dissuade in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To persuade someone not to do something.

markadvclobjadvmodmarkobjpunctrootToPARTpersuadeVERBsomeonePRONnotPARTtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 persuademark
2persuadepersuadeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 doadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 persuadeobj
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 doadvmod
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 doobj
8..PUNCT_6 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1persuadeto-infinitivesomeonevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient
2not doto-infinitivesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To talk someone out of a plan or idea.

markobjcasecasedetoblccconjpunctrootToPARTtalkVERBsomeonePRONoutADPofADPaDETplanNOUNorCCONJideaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 talkmark
2talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 talkobj
4outoutADP_7 plancase
5ofofADP_7 plancase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 plandet
7planplanNOUNNumber=Sing2 talkobl
8ororCCONJ_9 ideacc
9ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing7 planconj
10..PUNCT_2 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkto-infinitivesomeonea plan or ideavn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent someone=Patient

Example 1

I tried to dissuade my brother from jumping into the cold lake.

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjmarkadvclcasedetamodoblpunctrootIPRONtriedVERBtoPARTdissuadeVERBmyPRONbrotherNOUNfromSCONJjumpingVERBintoADPtheDETcoldADJlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 triednsubj
2triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 dissuademark
4dissuadedissuadeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 triedxcomp
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 brothernmod:poss
6brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 dissuadeobj
7fromfromSCONJ_8 jumpingmark
8jumpingjumpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 dissuadeadvcl
9intointoADP_12 lakecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 lakedet
11coldcoldADJDegree=Pos12 lakeamod
12lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 jumpingobl
13..PUNCT_2 triedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastIvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2dissuade not said to happento-infinitiveI not said heremy brothervn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer brother=Beneficiary
3jumpgerundI not said hereinto the cold lake resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into lake=Result

Example 2

Nothing could dissuade her from entering the race.

nsubjauxobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootNothingPRONcouldAUXdissuadeVERBherPRONfromSCONJenteringVERBtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 dissuadensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 dissuadeaux
3dissuadedissuadeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 dissuadeobj
5fromfromSCONJ_6 enteringmark
6enteringenterVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 dissuadeadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing6 enteringobj
9..PUNCT_3 dissuadepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissuadecouldNothingher = shevn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer she=Beneficiary
2entergerundNothing not said herethe racevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme race=Destination

Example 3

The warning signs dissuade people from climbing the cliffs.

detcompoundnsubjobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETwarningNOUNsignsNOUNdissuadeVERBpeopleNOUNfromSCONJclimbingVERBtheDETcliffsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 signsdet
2warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing3 signscompound
3signssignNOUNNumber=Plur4 dissuadensubj
4dissuadedissuadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 dissuadeobj
6fromfromSCONJ_7 climbingmark
7climbingclimbVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 dissuadeadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cliffsdet
9cliffscliffNOUNNumber=Plur7 climbingobj
10..PUNCT_4 dissuadepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissuadepresentthe warning signspeoplevn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer people=Beneficiary
2climbgerundthe warning signs not said herethe cliffsvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location cliff=Theme

Example 4

Mum dissuaded me from cutting my own fringe.

nsubjobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctrootMumNOUNdissuadedVERBmePRONfromSCONJcuttingVERBmyPRONownADJfringeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissuadednsubj
2dissuadeddissuadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 dissuadedobj
4fromfromSCONJ_5 cuttingmark
5cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 dissuadedadvcl
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fringenmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos8 fringeamod
8fringefringeNOUNNumber=Sing5 cuttingobj
9..PUNCT_2 dissuadedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissuadepastMummevn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer i=Beneficiary
2cutgerundMum not said heremy own fringevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fringe=Product

Example 5

The teacher dissuaded him from giving up.

detnsubjobjmarkadvclcompound:prtpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNdissuadedVERBhimPRONfromSCONJgivingVERBupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 dissuadednsubj
3dissuadeddissuadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 dissuadedobj
5fromfromSCONJ_6 givingmark
6givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 dissuadedadvcl
7upupADP_6 givingcompound:prt
8..PUNCT_3 dissuadedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissuadepastthe teacherhim = hevn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer he=Beneficiary
2give upgerundthe teacher not said herevn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Rain did not dissuade the fans from coming.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjmarkadvclpunctrootRainNOUNdidAUXnotPARTdissuadeVERBtheDETfansNOUNfromSCONJcomingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 dissuadensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dissuadeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 dissuadeadvmod
4dissuadedissuadeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fansdet
6fansfanNOUNNumber=Plur4 dissuadeobj
7fromfromSCONJ_8 comingmark
8comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 dissuadeadvcl
9..PUNCT_4 dissuadepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dissuadepast · do-supportRainthe fansvn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer fan=Beneficiary
2comegerundRain not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

My eldest brother and I did all we could to dissuade him, but it was of no use.

The tree, 18 words
nmod:possamodnsubjccconjauxnsubj:outernsubjauxmarkobjpunctccnsubjcopcasedetadvclpunctrootMyPRONeldestADJbrotherNOUNandCCONJIPRONdidAUXallDETwePRONcouldAUXtoPARTdissuadeVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXofADPnoDETuseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
2eldesteldADJDegree=Sup3 brotheramod
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing11 dissuadensubj
4andandCCONJ_5 Icc
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 brotherconj
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 dissuadeaux
7allallDETPronType=Tot11 dissuadensubj:outer
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 couldnsubj
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 dissuadeaux
10totoPART_11 dissuademark
11dissuadedissuadeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 dissuadeobj
13,,PUNCT_19 usepunct
14butbutCCONJ_19 usecc
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 usensubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 usecop
17ofofADP_19 usecase
18nonoDETPronType=Neg19 usedet
19useuseNOUNNumber=Sing11 dissuadeadvcl
20..PUNCT_11 dissuadepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissuadecould · past · do-supportMy eldest brotherhim = hevn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer he=Beneficiary
2ispastitof no usetree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dissuade/