Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / D / distraction

distraction

Who acts: you, Phones, your, Something fun, dog, Tom · What happens: take, do, be, attend, mind, drive · To what, where: attention, distraction, class, mind, worries, state

«distraction» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: distraction in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Something that takes your attention away from what you should be doing: «Phones are a distraction in class».

The tree, 18 words
nsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjadvmodcaseoblnsubjauxauxacl:relclpunctpunctnsubjcopdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctrootSomethingPRONthatPRONtakesVERByourPRONattentionNOUNawayADVfromADPwhatPRONyouPRONshouldAUXbeAUXdoingVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTPhonesNOUNareAUXaDETdistractionNOUNinADPclassNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel3 takesnsubj
3takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Somethingacl:relcl
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 attentionnmod:poss
5attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing3 takesobj
6awayawayADV_3 takesadvmod
7fromfromADP_8 whatcase
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel6 awayobl
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 doingnsubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 doingaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 doingaux
12doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 whatacl:relcl
13::PUNCT_18 distractionpunct
14««PUNCT_18 distractionpunct
15PhonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur18 distractionnsubj
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 distractioncop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 distractiondet
18distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Somethingappos
19ininADP_20 classcase
20classclassNOUNNumber=Sing18 distractionnmod
21»»PUNCT_18 distractionpunct
22..PUNCT_1 Somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentyour attentionaway propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Theme
2doshould · progressiveyouvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is a in a quotepresentPhonesa distractionclasstree rules
4attendyournom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Something fun that takes your mind off worries; an amusement.

compoundnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctdetconjpunctrootSomethingPRONfunNOUNthatPRONtakesVERByourPRONmindNOUNoffADPworriesNOUN;PUNCTanDETamusementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 funcompound
2funfunNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 takesnsubj
4takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 funacl:relcl
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mindnmod:poss
6mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing4 takesobj
7offoffADP_8 worriescase
8worriesworryNOUNNumber=Plur4 takesobl
9;;PUNCT_11 amusementpunct
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 amusementdet
11amusementamusementNOUNNumber=Sing2 funconj
12..PUNCT_2 funpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentSomething fun and a amusementyour mindworriesvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent mind=Theme off worry=Initial_Location
2mindyournom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A state of great worry or confusion: «driven to distraction».

detcaseamodnmodccconjpunctpunctaclcaseoblpunctpunctrootADETstateNOUNofADPgreatADJworryNOUNorCCONJconfusionNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTdrivenVERBtoADPdistractionNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 statedet
2statestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 worrycase
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 worryamod
5worryworryNOUNNumber=Sing2 statenmod
6ororCCONJ_7 confusioncc
7confusionconfusionNOUNNumber=Sing5 worryconj
8::PUNCT_10 drivenpunct
9««PUNCT_10 drivenpunct
10drivendriveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stateacl
11totoADP_12 distractioncase
12distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Sing10 drivenobl
13»»PUNCT_10 drivenpunct
14..PUNCT_2 statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drive in a quoteparticiplea state of great worry or confusion not said heredistractionvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to distraction=Trajectory

Example 1

Phones are a big distraction during homework.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootPhonesNOUNareAUXaDETbigADJdistractionNOUNduringADPhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PhonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur5 distractionnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 distractioncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 distractiondet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 distractionamod
5distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6duringduringADP_7 homeworkcase
7homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 distractionnmod
8..PUNCT_5 distractionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPhonesa big distractionduring homeworktree rules

Example 2

The dog barking was a distraction during the test.

detnsubjaclcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNbarkingVERBwasAUXaDETdistractionNOUNduringADPtheDETtestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 distractionnsubj
3barkingbarkVERBVerbForm=Ger2 dogacl
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 distractioncop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 distractiondet
6distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7duringduringADP_9 testcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 testdet
9testtestNOUNNumber=Sing6 distractionnmod
10..PUNCT_6 distractionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1barkgerundthe dog not said herevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastthe doga distractionduring the testtree rules

Example 3

While Tom caused a distraction, Mia grabbed the key.

marknsubjadvcldetobjpunctnsubjdetobjpunctrootWhileSCONJTomPROPNcausedVERBaDETdistractionNOUN,PUNCTMiaPROPNgrabbedVERBtheDETkeyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_3 causedmark
2TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj
3causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 grabbedadvcl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 distractiondet
5distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Sing3 causedobj
6,,PUNCT_3 causedpunct
7MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing8 grabbednsubj
8grabbedgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 keydet
10keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing8 grabbedobj
11..PUNCT_8 grabbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastToma distractionvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition distraction=Patient
2grabpastMiathe keyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Theme

Example 4

Playing football was a welcome distraction from his worries.

csubjobjcopdetamodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootPlayingVERBfootballNOUNwasAUXaDETwelcomeADJdistractionNOUNfromADPhisPRONworriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlayingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger6 distractioncsubj
2footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing1 Playingobj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 distractioncop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 distractiondet
5welcomewelcomeADJDegree=Pos6 distractionamod
6distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7fromfromADP_9 worriescase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 worriesnmod:poss
9worriesworryNOUNNumber=Plur6 distractionnmod
10..PUNCT_6 distractionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playgerundfootballvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme
2is apastPlayinga welcome distractionhis worriestree rules
3worryhis = henom worry «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The noise from the road drives Mum to distraction.

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETnoiseNOUNfromADPtheDETroadNOUNdrivesVERBMumNOUNtoADPdistractionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 noisedet
2noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing6 drivesnsubj
3fromfromADP_5 roadcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 roaddet
5roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing2 noisenmod
6drivesdriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7MummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 drivesobj
8totoADP_9 distractioncase
9distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Sing6 drivesobl
10..PUNCT_6 drivespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepresentthe noise from the roadMumdistractionvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mum=Theme to distraction=Trajectory

Example 6

Never let anything be a distraction when you cross the road.

advmodnsubjcopdetobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootNeverADVletVERBanythingPRONbeAUXaDETdistractionNOUNwhenADVyouPRONcrossVERBtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 letadvmod
2letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 distractionnsubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 distractioncop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 distractiondet
6distractiondistractionNOUNNumber=Sing2 letobj
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 crossadvmod
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 crossnsubj
9crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 letadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 roaddet
11roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing9 crossobj
12..PUNCT_2 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not letimperativeyou not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
2is ainfinitiveanythinga distractiontree rules
3crosspresentyouthe roadvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient

Example 7

We need a quiet room without distractions.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootWePRONneedVERBaDETquietADJroomNOUNwithoutADPdistractionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 roomdet
4quietquietADJDegree=Pos5 roomamod
5roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
6withoutwithoutADP_7 distractionscase
7distractionsdistractionNOUNNumber=Plur5 roomnmod
8..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentWea quiet roomwithout distractionsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot room=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/distraction/