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dive

Who acts: bird, dive, you, She, We, Dad · What happens: dive, be, drop, not dive, go, save · To what, where: water head, water, jump, shallow water, diving board, snorkelling

«dive» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dive in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To dive is to jump into water head first with your arms in front.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjcopmarkcasecompoundobladvmodcasenmod:possoblcasenmodpunctrootToPARTdiveVERBisAUXtoPARTjumpVERBintoADPwaterNOUNheadNOUNfirstADVwithADPyourPRONarmsNOUNinADPfrontNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 divemark
2divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 jumpcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jumpcop
4totoPART_5 jumpmark
5jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6intointoADP_8 headcase
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 headcompound
8headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpobl
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 jumpadvmod
10withwithADP_12 armscase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 armsnmod:poss
12armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur5 jumpobl
13ininADP_14 frontcase
14frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing12 armsnmod
15..PUNCT_5 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diveto-infinitivevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispresentwater headwith your arms in front; first, jump propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To dive is to swim under water, sometimes with special breathing equipment.

markcsubjcopmarkcaseoblpunctadvmodcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootToPARTdiveVERBisAUXtoPARTswimVERBunderADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTsometimesADVwithADPspecialADJbreathingNOUNequipmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 divemark
2divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 swimcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 swimcop
4totoPART_5 swimmark
5swimswimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6underunderADP_7 watercase
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 swimobl
8,,PUNCT_13 equipmentpunct
9sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind13 equipmentadvmod
10withwithADP_13 equipmentcase
11specialspecialADJDegree=Pos13 equipmentamod
12breathingbreathingNOUNNumber=Sing13 equipmentcompound
13equipmentequipmentNOUNNumber=Sing5 swimobl
14..PUNCT_5 swimpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diveto-infinitivevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispresentwaterwith special breathing equipment; swim propertytree rules

Meaning 3

To dive is to move or drop quickly downwards, like a bird diving for fish.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjcopmarkccconjadvmodadvmodpunctcasedetoblaclcaseoblpunctrootToPARTdiveVERBisAUXtoPARTmoveVERBorCCONJdropVERBquicklyADVdownwardsADV,PUNCTlikeADPaDETbirdNOUNdivingVERBforADPfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 divemark
2divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 movecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 movecop
4totoPART_5 movemark
5movemoveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 dropcc
7dropdropVERBVerbForm=Inf5 moveconj
8quicklyquicklyADV_7 dropadvmod
9downwardsdownwardsADV_7 dropadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 birdpunct
11likelikeADP_13 birdcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 birddet
13birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing7 dropobl
14divingdiveVERBVerbForm=Ger13 birdacl
15forforADP_16 fishcase
16fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing14 divingobl
17..PUNCT_5 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diveto-infinitivevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispresentmove propertytree rules
3dropinfinitivelike a bird; downwards, quickly propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4divegerunda bird not said herefor fishvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for fish=Theme

Meaning 4

To dive is to jump quickly to one side or to the ground, like a goalkeeper.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjcopmarkadvmodcasenummodoblcccasedetconjpunctcasedetconjpunctrootToPARTdiveVERBisAUXtoPARTjumpVERBquicklyADVtoADPoneNUMsideNOUNorCCONJtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETgoalkeeperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 divemark
2divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 jumpcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jumpcop
4totoPART_5 jumpmark
5jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6quicklyquicklyADV_5 jumpadvmod
7totoADP_9 sidecase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 sidenummod
9sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpobl
10ororCCONJ_13 groundcc
11totoADP_13 groundcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 grounddet
13groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing9 sideconj
14,,PUNCT_17 goalkeeperpunct
15likelikeADP_17 goalkeepercase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 goalkeeperdet
17goalkeepergoalkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpconj
18..PUNCT_5 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diveto-infinitivevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispresentto one side or the ground; jump, quickly propertytree rules

Meaning 5

A dive is a jump into water, or a fast drop down.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctccdetamodconjadvmodpunctrootADETdiveNOUNisAUXaDETjumpNOUNintoADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJaDETfastADJdropNOUNdownADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 divedet
2divediveNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jumpcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 jumpdet
5jumpjumpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6intointoADP_7 watercase
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpnmod
8,,PUNCT_12 droppunct
9ororCCONJ_12 dropcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 dropdet
11fastfastADJDegree=Pos12 dropamod
12dropdropNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpconj
13downdownADV_12 dropadvmod
14..PUNCT_5 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta divea jump or a fast dropwatertree rules

Example 1

Never dive into shallow water.

advmodcaseamodoblpunctrootNeverADVdiveVERBintoADPshallowADJwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 diveadvmod
2divediveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 watercase
4shallowshallowADJDegree=Pos5 wateramod
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 diveobl
6..PUNCT_2 divepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not diveimperativeyou not said hereshallow watervn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Location

Example 2

She dived off the diving board.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootShePRONdivedVERBoffADPtheDETdivingNOUNboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 divednsubj
2diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_6 boardcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boarddet
5divingdivingNOUNNumber=Sing6 boardcompound
6boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing2 divedobl
7..PUNCT_2 divedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divepastShethe diving boardvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme off board=Location

Example 3

We went snorkelling, and Dad went scuba diving.

nsubjobjpunctccnsubjconjcompoundobjpunctrootWePRONwentVERBsnorkellingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJDadNOUNwentVERBscubaNOUNdivingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3snorkellingsnorkellingNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobj
4,,PUNCT_7 wentpunct
5andandCCONJ_7 wentcc
6DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing7 wentnsubj
7wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
8scubascubaNOUNNumber=Sing9 divingcompound
9divingdivingNOUNNumber=Sing7 wentobj
10..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastWesnorkellingvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location snorkelling=Theme
2gopastDadscuba divingvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location diving=Theme

Example 4

The eagle dived towards the river.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETeagleNOUNdivedVERBtowardsADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eagledet
2eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing3 divednsubj
3diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4towardstowardsADP_6 rivercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 riverdet
6riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 divedobl
7..PUNCT_3 divedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divepastthe eaglethe rivervn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards river=Location

Example 5

The goalkeeper dived and saved the ball.

detnsubjccconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETgoalkeeperNOUNdivedVERBandCCONJsavedVERBtheDETballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 goalkeeperdet
2goalkeepergoalkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 divednsubj
3diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 savedcc
5savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 divedconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 balldet
7ballballNOUNNumber=Sing5 savedobj
8..PUNCT_3 divedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divepastthe goalkeepervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2savepastthe goalkeeper not said herethe ballvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme

Example 6

Let's dive into our new topic!

objxcompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootLetVERB'sPRONdiveVERBintoADPourPRONnewADJtopicNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4intointoADP_7 topiccase
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 topicnmod:poss
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 topicamod
7topictopicNOUNNumber=Sing3 diveobl
8!!PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2diveinfinitive's not said hereour new topicvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into topic=Location

Example 7

The plane went into a dive.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETplaneNOUNwentVERBintoADPaDETdiveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 planedet
2planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_6 divecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 divedet
6divediveNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe planea divevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into dive=Initial_Location

Example 8

Whales can dive very deep to find food.

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctrootWhalesNOUNcanAUXdiveVERBveryADVdeepADJtoPARTfindVERBfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhaleswhaleNOUNNumber=Plur3 divensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 diveaux
3divediveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4veryveryADV_5 deepadvmod
5deepdeepADJDegree=Pos3 diveadvmod
6totoPART_7 findmark
7findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 deepxcomp
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 findobj
9..PUNCT_3 divepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divecanWhalesvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2findto-infinitiveWhales not said herefoodvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic

Example 9

Down through the water the tortoise dived.

advmodcasedetobldetnsubjpunctrootDownADVthroughADPtheDETwaterNOUNtheDETtortoiseNOUNdivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DowndownADV_7 divedadvmod
2throughthroughADP_4 watercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waterdet
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 divedobl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tortoisedet
6tortoisetortoiseNOUNNumber=Sing7 divednsubj
7diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 divedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divepastthe tortoisethe waterdown propertyvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through water=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dive/