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divide

Who acts: amount, river, we, Dividing, you, Dad · What happens: divide, be, mean, keep, share, undo · To what, where: equal parts, operation ÷, parts, class, teams, two places · Speech: someone speaks here

«divide» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: divide in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To divide is to split a number or amount into equal parts or groups; it is the operation ÷.

The tree, 19 words
markcsubjcopmarkdetobjccconjcaseamodoblccconjpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundoblpunctrootToPARTdivideVERBisAUXtoPARTsplitVERBaDETnumberNOUNorCCONJamountNOUNintoADPequalADJpartsNOUNorCCONJgroupsNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXtheDEToperationNOUN÷NOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dividemark
2dividedivideVERBVerbForm=Inf5 splitcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 splitcop
4totoPART_5 splitmark
5splitsplitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 numberdet
7numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing5 splitobj
8ororCCONJ_9 amountcc
9amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing7 numberconj
10intointoADP_12 partscase
11equalequalADJDegree=Pos12 partsamod
12partspartNOUNNumber=Plur5 splitobl
13ororCCONJ_14 groupscc
14groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur12 partsconj
15;;PUNCT_20 ÷punct
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 ÷nsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 ÷cop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 ÷det
19operationoperationNOUNNumber=Sing20 ÷compound
20÷÷NOUNNumber=Sing5 splitobl
21..PUNCT_5 splitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divideto-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2ispresentequal parts or groupssplit propertytree rules
3is apresentamountthe operation ÷tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To divide is to split anything into parts: divide the class into teams.

The tree, 13 words
markcsubjcopmarkobjcaseoblpunctparataxisdetobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTdivideVERBisAUXtoPARTsplitVERBanythingPRONintoADPpartsNOUN:PUNCTdivideVERBtheDETclassNOUNintoADPteamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dividemark
2dividedivideVERBVerbForm=Inf5 splitcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 splitcop
4totoPART_5 splitmark
5splitsplitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 splitobj
7intointoADP_8 partscase
8partspartNOUNNumber=Plur5 splitobl
9::PUNCT_10 dividepunct
10dividedivideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 splitparataxis
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 classdet
12classclassNOUNNumber=Sing10 divideobj
13intointoADP_14 teamscase
14teamsteamNOUNNumber=Plur10 divideobl
15..PUNCT_5 splitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divideto-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2ispresentpartssplit propertytree rules
3divideinfinitivethe classteamsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Theme

Meaning 3

To divide can mean to keep two places apart: a river divides the town.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjauxmarkxcompnummodobjadvmodpunctdetnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootToPARTdivideVERBcanAUXmeanVERBtoPARTkeepVERBtwoNUMplacesNOUNapartADV:PUNCTaDETriverNOUNdividesVERBtheDETtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dividemark
2dividedivideVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meancsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanxcomp
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 placesnummod
8placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur6 keepobj
9apartapartADV_6 keepadvmod
10::PUNCT_13 dividespunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 riverdet
12riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing13 dividesnsubj
13dividesdivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 towndet
15towntownNOUNNumber=Sing13 dividesobj
16..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divideto-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3keep not said to happento-infinitivetwo placesapart propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme
4dividepresenta riverthe townvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Theme

Example 1

When we share a number of things equally into groups, we divide.

marknsubjadvcldetobjcasenmodadvmodcasenmodpunctnsubjpunctrootWhenSCONJwePRONshareVERBaDETnumberNOUNofADPthingsNOUNequallyADVintoADPgroupsNOUN,PUNCTwePRONdivideVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 sharemark
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 sharensubj
3shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 divideadvcl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 numberdet
5numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing3 shareobj
6ofofADP_7 thingscase
7thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 numbernmod
8equallyequallyADV_10 groupsadvmod
9intointoADP_10 groupscase
10groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur7 thingsnmod
11,,PUNCT_3 sharepunct
12wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 dividensubj
13dividedivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14..PUNCT_13 dividepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepresentwea number of things into groupstree rules
2dividepresentwevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Dividing undoes multiplying: 3 × 4 = 12, so 12 ÷ 3 = 4.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjxcomppunctoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctadvmodparataxiscasenmodcasenmodpunctrootDividingNOUNundoesVERBmultiplyingVERB:PUNCT3NUM×SYM4NUM=SYM12NUM,PUNCTsoADV12NUM÷SYM3NUM=SYM4NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DividingdividingNOUNNumber=Sing2 undoesnsubj
2undoesundoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3multiplyingmultiplyVERBVerbForm=Ger2 undoesxcomp
4::PUNCT_5 3punct
533NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 multiplyingobl
6××SYM_7 4case
744NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 3nmod
8==SYM_9 12case
91212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 3nmod
10,,PUNCT_12 12punct
11sosoADV_12 12advmod
121212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 undoesparataxis
13÷÷SYM_14 3case
1433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 12nmod
15==SYM_16 4case
1644NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 12nmod
17..PUNCT_2 undoespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undopresentDividingtree rules
2multiplygerundDividing not said here3 × 4 = 12vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Divide 18 sweets among 6 children.

nummodobjcasenummodoblpunctrootDivideVERB18NUMsweetsNOUNamongADP6NUMchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DividedivideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
21818NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 sweetsnummod
3sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur1 Divideobj
4amongamongADP_6 childrencase
566NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 childrennummod
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Divideobl
7..PUNCT_1 Dividepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divideimperativeyou not said here18 sweetsamong 6 childrenvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme

Example 4

The class of 24 is divided into 4 teams.

detnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETclassNOUNofADP24NUMisAUXdividedVERBintoADP4NUMteamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 classdet
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing6 dividednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_4 24case
42424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 classnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dividedaux:pass
6divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7intointoADP_9 teamscase
844NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 teamsnummod
9teamsteamNOUNNumber=Plur6 dividedobl
10..PUNCT_6 dividedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepresent · passivethe class of 244 teamsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 5

20 divided by 5 is 4.

aclcasenmodcopobl:unmarkedpunctroot20NUMdividedVERBbyADP5NUMisAUX4NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
12020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
2divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 20acl
3bybyADP_4 5case
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 4nmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 4cop
644NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 dividedobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_1 20punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divideparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2is apresent4by 5tree rules

Example 6

Dad divided the pizza into 8 slices.

nsubjdetobjcasenummodoblpunctrootDadNOUNdividedVERBtheDETpizzaNOUNintoADP8NUMslicesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 dividednsubj
2divideddivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pizzadet
4pizzapizzaNOUNNumber=Sing2 dividedobj
5intointoADP_7 slicescase
688NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 slicesnummod
7slicessliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 dividedobl
8..PUNCT_2 dividedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepastDadthe pizza8 slicesvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pizza=Theme

Example 7

A fence divides our garden from the park.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETfenceNOUNdividesVERBourPRONgardenNOUNfromADPtheDETparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fencedet
2fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 dividesnsubj
3dividesdivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 gardennmod:poss
5gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing3 dividesobj
6fromfromADP_8 parkcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 parkdet
8parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing3 dividesobl
9..PUNCT_3 dividespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepresenta fenceour gardenfrom the parkvn separate-23.1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent garden=Patient from park=Co-Patient

Example 8

Divide the page into two columns.

detobjcasenummodoblpunctrootDivideVERBtheDETpageNOUNintoADPtwoNUMcolumnsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DividedivideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 pagedet
3pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing1 Divideobj
4intointoADP_6 columnscase
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 columnsnummod
6columnscolumnNOUNNumber=Plur1 Divideobl
7..PUNCT_1 Dividepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divideimperativeyou not said herethe pagetwo columnsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Theme

Example 9

They divided the money into three heaps.

nsubjdetobjcasenummodoblpunctrootTheyPRONdividedVERBtheDETmoneyNOUNintoADPthreeNUMheapsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dividednsubj
2divideddivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 moneydet
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 dividedobj
5intointoADP_7 heapscase
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 heapsnummod
7heapsheapNOUNNumber=Plur2 dividedobl
8..PUNCT_2 dividedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepastTheythe moneythree heapsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/divide/