dizziness Who acts: Dizziness, things, you, It, Spinning, She · What happens: be, spin, fall, come, spin round, stand up · To what, where: feeling, dizziness, me, sign, teacher, head · Speech: someone speaks here
«dizziness» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dizziness in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Dizziness is the feeling that you or the things around you are spinning, or that you might fall.
The tree, 18 words nsubj cop det case nmod cc det nsubj case nmod aux parataxis punct cc mark nsubj aux conj punct root Dizziness NOUN is AUX the DET feeling NOUN that ADP you PRON or CCONJ the DET things NOUN around ADP you PRON are AUX spinning VERB , PUNCT or CCONJ that SCONJ you PRON might AUX fall VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 4 feeling nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 feeling cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 feeling det 4 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that ADP _ 6 you case 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 feeling nmod 7 or or CCONJ _ 9 things cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 things det 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 13 spinning nsubj 10 around around ADP _ 11 you case 11 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 things nmod 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 spinning aux 13 spinning spin VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 feeling parataxis 14 , , PUNCT _ 19 fall punct 15 or or CCONJ _ 19 fall cc 16 that that SCONJ _ 19 fall mark 17 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 19 fall nsubj 18 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 fall aux 19 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 spinning conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Dizziness the feeling that you tree rules 2 spin present · progressive the things around you vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 3 fall might you vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It can come from spinning round, standing up too fast, being hot, hungry or ill, or from a head injury.
The tree, 20 words nsubj aux mark advcl advmod punct conj compound:prt advmod advmod punct cop conj punct conj cc conj punct cc case det compound conj punct root It PRON can AUX come VERB from SCONJ spinning VERB round ADV , PUNCT standing VERB up ADP too ADV fast ADV , PUNCT being AUX hot ADJ , PUNCT hungry ADJ or CCONJ ill ADJ , PUNCT or CCONJ from ADP a DET head NOUN injury NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 come nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 come aux 3 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 from from SCONJ _ 5 spinning mark 5 spinning spin VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 come advcl 6 round round ADV _ 5 spinning advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 standing punct 8 standing stand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 spinning conj 9 up up ADP _ 8 standing compound:prt 10 too too ADV _ 11 fast advmod 11 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 8 standing advmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 hot punct 13 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 hot cop 14 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 8 standing conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 hungry punct 16 hungry hungry ADJ Degree=Pos 14 hot conj 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 ill cc 18 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 14 hot conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 24 injury punct 20 or or CCONJ _ 24 injury cc 21 from from ADP _ 24 injury case 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 injury det 23 head head NOUN Number=Sing 24 injury compound 24 injury injury NOUN Number=Sing 14 hot conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 3 come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come can It vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 spin round gerund round property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 3 stand up gerund fast property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 is gerund hot property tree rules 5 be tree rules 6 be tree rules
Example 1 Spinning round and round gives me dizziness.
csubj advmod cc conj iobj obj punct root Spinning VERB round ADV and CCONJ round ADJ gives VERB me PRON dizziness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spinning spin VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 gives csubj 2 round round ADV _ 1 Spinning advmod 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 round cc 4 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 2 round conj 5 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 gives iobj 7 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 5 gives obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spin gerund round property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 give present Spinning dizziness me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient dizziness=Theme
Example 2 She felt dizziness after standing up too quickly.
nsubj obj mark advcl compound:prt advmod advmod punct root She PRON felt VERB dizziness NOUN after SCONJ standing VERB up ADP too ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 5 standing mark 5 standing stand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 felt advcl 6 up up ADP _ 5 standing compound:prt 7 too too ADV _ 8 quickly advmod 8 quickly quickly ADV _ 5 standing advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past She dizziness vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dizziness=Theme 2 stand up gerund She not said here quickly property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Dizziness can be a sign of dehydration.
nsubj aux cop det case nmod punct root Dizziness NOUN can AUX be AUX a DET sign NOUN of ADP dehydration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 5 sign nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 sign aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 sign cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 sign det 5 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 dehydration case 7 dehydration dehydration NOUN Number=Sing 5 sign nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can Dizziness a sign of dehydration tree rules
Example 4 Tell the teacher if you have dizziness after a fall.
det obj mark nsubj advcl obj case det obl punct root Tell VERB the DET teacher NOUN if SCONJ you PRON have VERB dizziness NOUN after ADP a DET fall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 teacher det 3 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 1 Tell obj 4 if if SCONJ _ 6 have mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 have nsubj 6 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Tell advcl 7 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 6 have obj 8 after after ADP _ 10 fall case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 fall det 10 fall fall NOUN Number=Sing 6 have obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert imperative you not said here the teacher vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient 2 have a condition, not said to happen present you dizziness after a fall vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dizziness=Patient
Example 5 The medicine may cause dizziness.
det nsubj aux obj punct root The DET medicine NOUN may AUX cause VERB dizziness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 medicine det 2 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 4 cause nsubj 3 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 cause aux 4 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 4 cause obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause may the medicine dizziness vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition dizziness=Patient
Example 6 His dizziness went away after a rest and a drink.
nmod:poss nsubj advmod case det obl cc det conj punct root His PRON dizziness NOUN went VERB away ADV after ADP a DET rest NOUN and CCONJ a DET drink NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dizziness nmod:poss 2 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 3 went nsubj 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 away away ADV _ 3 went advmod 5 after after ADP _ 7 rest case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 rest det 7 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 3 went obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 drink cc 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 drink det 10 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 7 rest conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go away past His dizziness after a rest and a drink away property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 The ride gave me a moment of dizziness.
det nsubj iobj det obj case nmod punct root The DET ride NOUN gave VERB me PRON a DET moment NOUN of ADP dizziness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ride det 2 ride ride NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 moment det 6 moment moment NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 dizziness case 8 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 6 moment nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the ride me moment vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
Example 8 Sit down if you feel dizziness.
compound:prt mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Sit VERB down ADP if SCONJ you PRON feel VERB dizziness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sit sit VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 down down ADP _ 1 Sit compound:prt 3 if if SCONJ _ 5 feel mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 feel nsubj 5 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Sit advcl 6 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 5 feel obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Sit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit down imperative you not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 feel a condition, not said to happen present you dizziness vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dizziness=Theme
Example 9 Oh! were I but loose; my dizziness would then cease; oh, were my head but loose!”
The tree, 16 words discourse punct cop nsubj cc punct nmod:poss nsubj aux advmod conj punct discourse punct cop nmod:poss conj cc conj punct punct root Oh INTJ ! PUNCT were AUX I PRON but CCONJ loose ADJ ; PUNCT my PRON dizziness NOUN would AUX then ADV cease VERB ; PUNCT oh INTJ , PUNCT were AUX my PRON head NOUN but CCONJ loose ADV ! PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Oh oh INTJ _ 6 loose discourse 2 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Oh punct 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 loose cop 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 loose nsubj 5 but but CCONJ _ 6 loose cc 6 loose loose ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 cease punct 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 dizziness nmod:poss 9 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 12 cease nsubj 10 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 cease aux 11 then then ADV PronType=Dem 12 cease advmod 12 cease cease VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 loose conj 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 head punct 14 oh oh INTJ _ 18 head discourse 15 , , PUNCT _ 14 oh punct 16 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 18 head cop 17 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 head nmod:poss 18 head head NOUN Number=Sing 6 loose conj 19 but but CCONJ _ 20 loose cc 20 loose loose ADV _ 18 head conj 21 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 loose punct 22 ” " PUNCT _ 6 loose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past I loose property tree rules 2 cease would my dizziness then vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 3 is a past I not said here my head tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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