do Who acts: I, That, do, party, exam voice, child · What happens: be, do, help, make, stand, say · To what, where: homework, questions, verb, party, birthday, you · Speech: someone speaks here
«do» in the school dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: do in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To do is to carry out an action: do your homework.
mark aux cop mark compound:prt det obj punct conj nmod:poss obj punct root To PART do AUX is AUX to PART carry VERB out ADP an DET action NOUN : PUNCT do VERB your PRON homework NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 carry aux 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 carry cop 4 to to PART _ 5 carry mark 5 carry carry VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 out out ADP _ 5 carry compound:prt 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 action det 8 action action NOUN Number=Sing 5 carry obj 9 : : PUNCT _ 10 do punct 10 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 carry conj 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 homework nmod:poss 12 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 10 do obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 carry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is to-infinitive · do-support carry property tree rules 2 do infinitive your homework vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Do helps make questions and «not» sentences.
aux xcomp obj cc punct advmod punct conj punct root Do AUX helps VERB make VERB questions NOUN and CCONJ « PUNCT not PART » PUNCT sentences NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 helps aux 2 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 helps xcomp 4 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 3 make obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 9 sentences cc 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 not punct 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 sentences advmod 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 not punct 9 sentences sentence NOUN Number=Plur 3 make conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present · do-support vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 make infinitive questions vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset question=Product
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
Do you like cats? I don't know.
Sentence 1: Do you like cats?
aux nsubj obj punct root Do AUX you PRON like VERB cats NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 like aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 like nsubj 3 like like VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 cats cat NOUN Number=Plur 3 like obj 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present · do-support you cats vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cat=Theme
Sentence 2: I don't know.
nsubj aux advmod punct root I PRON do AUX n't PART know VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 know nsubj 2 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 know aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 know advmod 4 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not know present · do-support I vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Meaning 3 Do can stand for a verb already said: «Who ate it?» «I did.».
Sentence 1: Do can stand for a verb already said: «Who ate it?»
The tree, 11 words aux aux case det obl advmod advcl punct punct nsubj advcl obj punct punct root Do AUX can AUX stand VERB for ADP a DET verb NOUN already ADV said VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT Who PRON ate VERB it PRON ? PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 stand aux 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 stand aux 3 stand stand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 for for ADP _ 6 verb case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 verb det 6 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing 8 said obl 7 already already ADV _ 8 said advmod 8 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 stand advcl 9 : : PUNCT _ 12 ate punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 12 ate punct 11 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 12 ate nsubj 12 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 stand advcl 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 ate obj 14 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 stand punct 15 » » PUNCT _ 3 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand can · infinitive · do-support vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: ask past for a verb vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 eat in a quote past verb vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Sentence 2: «I did.».
punct nsubj punct punct punct root « PUNCT I PRON did VERB . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 did punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 did nsubj 3 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 . . PUNCT _ 3 did punct 5 » » PUNCT _ 3 did punct 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote past I vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 To do well or badly is to get on well or badly.
mark advcl advmod cc conj cop mark advmod advmod cc conj punct root To PART do VERB well ADV or CCONJ badly ADV is AUX to PART get VERB on ADV well ADV or CCONJ badly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 get advcl 3 well well ADV Degree=Pos 2 do advmod 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 badly cc 5 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 3 well conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 get cop 7 to to PART _ 8 get mark 8 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 on on ADV _ 8 get advmod 10 well well ADV Degree=Pos 8 get advmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 badly cc 12 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 10 well conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive well property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present get, well property tree rules
Meaning 5 «Will do» or «That will do» means that is enough or that is fine.
The tree, 14 words punct aux nsubj punct cc punct nsubj aux conj punct nsubj cop ccomp cc nsubj cop conj punct root « PUNCT Will AUX do VERB » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT That PRON will AUX do VERB » PUNCT means VERB that PRON is AUX enough ADJ or CCONJ that PRON is AUX fine ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 do punct 2 Will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 do aux 3 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 do punct 5 or or CCONJ _ 9 do cc 6 « « PUNCT _ 9 do punct 7 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 9 do nsubj 8 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 do aux 9 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 do conj 10 » » PUNCT _ 3 do punct 11 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 14 enough nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 enough cop 14 enough enough ADJ Degree=Pos 11 means ccomp 15 or or CCONJ _ 18 fine cc 16 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 18 fine nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 fine cop 18 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 14 enough conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 11 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote future vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 do in a quote future That vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 4 is present that enough property tree rules 5 is present that fine property tree rules
Meaning 6 Usage: casual, UK, Ireland, Australia — kept apart, not parsed.
A do is a party: a birthday do.
det nsubj cop det punct det obl acl:relcl punct root A DET do NOUN is AUX a DET party NOUN : PUNCT a DET birthday NOUN do VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 do det 2 do do NOUN Number=Sing 5 party nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 party cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 party det 5 party party NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 8 birthday punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 birthday det 8 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 9 do obl 9 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 party acl:relcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 party punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a do a party tree rules 2 do present a party not said here a birthday vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 7 Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.
«Do» can mean hurt or punish: «I'll do you!», «he got done for speeding» (caught by the police); «done in» means very tired.
The tree, 24 words punct aux punct aux xcomp cc conj punct punct nsubj aux nsubj iobj punct punct punct punct nsubj aux:pass parataxis case obl punct punct parataxis case det obl punct punct punct advcl compound:prt punct parataxis advmod xcomp punct root « PUNCT Do AUX » PUNCT can AUX mean VERB hurt VERB or CCONJ punish VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON 'll AUX do VERB you PRON ! PUNCT » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT he PRON got AUX done VERB for ADP speeding NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT caught VERB by ADP the DET police NOUN ) PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT done VERB in ADP » PUNCT means VERB very ADV tired ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Do punct 2 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Do punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 hurt hurt VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 mean xcomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 punish cc 8 punish punish VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 hurt conj 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 do punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 do punct 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 do nsubj 12 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 do aux 13 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 36 means nsubj 14 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 do iobj 15 ! ! PUNCT _ 13 do punct 16 » » PUNCT _ 13 do punct 17 , , PUNCT _ 21 done punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 21 done punct 19 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 done nsubj 20 got get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 21 done aux:pass 21 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 do parataxis 22 for for ADP _ 23 speeding case 23 speeding speeding NOUN Number=Sing 21 done obl 24 » » PUNCT _ 21 done punct 25 ( ( PUNCT _ 26 caught punct 26 caught catch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 done parataxis 27 by by ADP _ 29 police case 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 police det 29 police police NOUN Number=Plur 26 caught obl 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 26 caught punct 31 ; ; PUNCT _ 33 done punct 32 « « PUNCT _ 33 done punct 33 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 do advcl 34 in in ADP _ 33 done compound:prt 35 » » PUNCT _ 33 done punct 36 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 mean parataxis 37 very very ADV _ 38 tired advmod 38 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 36 means xcomp 39 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can · infinitive · do-support vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 hurt not said to happen infinitive vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 punish infinitive vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 do in a quote future I you vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality 5 do in a quote past · passive he for speeding tree rules 6 catch participle by the police vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 7 do in in a quote participle I not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 8 mean present tired property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 8 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
The exam voice says «perform», «carry out», «execute», «undertake», «complete» where a child would say «do».
The tree, 16 words det compound nsubj punct ccomp punct punct punct ccomp compound:prt punct punct punct ccomp punct punct punct conj punct punct punct advcl punct advmod det nsubj aux parataxis punct ccomp punct punct root The DET exam NOUN voice NOUN says VERB « PUNCT perform VERB » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT carry VERB out ADP » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT execute VERB » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT undertake VERB » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT complete ADJ » PUNCT where ADV a DET child NOUN would AUX say VERB « PUNCT do VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 voice det 2 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing 3 voice compound 3 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 perform punct 6 perform perform VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 says ccomp 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 perform punct 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 carry punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 carry punct 10 carry carry VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 says ccomp 11 out out ADP _ 10 carry compound:prt 12 » » PUNCT _ 10 carry punct 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 execute punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 execute punct 15 execute execute VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 says ccomp 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 execute punct 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 undertake punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 19 undertake punct 19 undertake undertake VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 execute conj 20 » » PUNCT _ 15 execute punct 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 complete punct 22 « « PUNCT _ 23 complete punct 23 complete complete ADJ Degree=Pos 29 say advcl 24 » » PUNCT _ 23 complete punct 25 where where ADV PronType=Rel 29 say advmod 26 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 child det 27 child child NOUN Number=Sing 29 say nsubj 28 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 29 say aux 29 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 says parataxis 30 « « PUNCT _ 31 do punct 31 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 29 say ccomp 32 » » PUNCT _ 31 do punct 33 . . PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the exam voice vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 perform in a quote infinitive vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 carry out in a quote infinitive vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 execute in a quote infinitive vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 undertake in a quote infinitive vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 6 say speech: assert would a child vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 7 do in a quote infinitive vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 How many cards does Ben have now?
advmod amod obj aux nsubj advmod punct root How ADV many ADJ cards NOUN does AUX Ben PROPN have VERB now ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cards amod 3 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 have obj 4 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 have aux 5 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 6 have nsubj 6 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 have advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · do-support Ben many cards now vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient
Example 2 How many cards did Anna find altogether?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj advmod punct root How ADV many ADJ cards NOUN did AUX Anna PROPN find VERB altogether ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cards amod 3 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 find nsubj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 find aux 5 Anna Anna PROPN Number=Sing 6 find nsubj 6 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 altogether altogether ADV _ 6 find advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past · do-support many cards altogether property vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Do you have more pens than Ali?
aux nsubj amod obj case nmod punct root Do AUX you PRON have VERB more ADJ pens NOUN than ADP Ali PROPN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 have aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 pens amod 5 pens pen NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 6 than than ADP _ 7 Ali case 7 Ali Ali PROPN Number=Sing 5 pens nmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · do-support you more pens than Ali vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pen=Patient
Example 4 Did you do your homework?
aux nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root Did AUX you PRON do VERB your PRON homework NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 do aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 do nsubj 3 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 homework nmod:poss 5 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 3 do obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past · do-support you your homework vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality
Example 5 I don't like spinach.
nsubj aux advmod obj punct root I PRON do AUX n't PART like VERB spinach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 like nsubj 2 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 like aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 like advmod 4 like like VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 spinach spinach NOUN Number=Sing 4 like obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not like present · do-support I spinach vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot spinach=Theme
Example 6 Let's do a puzzle.
obj xcomp det obj punct root Let VERB 's PRON do VERB a DET puzzle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 's we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Let obj 3 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 puzzle det 5 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing 3 do obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here 's tree rules 2 do infinitive 's not said here a puzzle vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puzzle=Eventuality
Example 7 Do your best in the race!
nmod:poss obj case det nmod punct root Do VERB your PRON best ADJ in ADP the DET race NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 best nmod:poss 3 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 1 Do obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 race case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 race det 6 race race NOUN Number=Sing 3 best nmod 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do imperative you not said here your best the race vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality
Example 8 She does karate after school.
nsubj obj case obl punct root She PRON does VERB karate NOUN after ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 does nsubj 2 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 karate karate NOUN Number=Sing 2 does obj 4 after after ADP _ 5 school case 5 school school NOUN Number=Sing 2 does obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 does punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present She karate after school vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent karate=Eventuality
Example 9 «Who wants cake?» «I do!»
Sentence 1: «Who wants cake?»
punct nsubj obj punct punct root « PUNCT Who PRON wants VERB cake NOUN ? PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 wants punct 2 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 wants nsubj 3 wants want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 3 wants obj 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 wants punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 3 wants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want in a quote present cake vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cake=Theme
Sentence 2: «I do!»
punct nsubj punct punct root « PUNCT I PRON do VERB ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 do punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 do nsubj 3 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 do punct 5 » » PUNCT _ 3 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote present I vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 10 We're having a do for nan's 80th, need 20 chairs
nsubj aux det obj case nmod:poss case nmod punct conj nummod obj root We PRON 're AUX having VERB a DET do NOUN for ADP nan NOUN 's PART 80th NOUN , PUNCT need VERB 20 NUM chairs NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 having nsubj 2 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 having aux 3 having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 do det 5 do do NOUN Number=Sing 3 having obj 6 for for ADP _ 9 80th case 7 nan nan NOUN Number=Sing 9 80th nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 nan case 9 80th 80th NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord 5 do nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 need punct 11 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 having conj 12 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 chairs nummod 13 chairs chair NOUN Number=Plur 11 need obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · progressive We a do for nan's 80th vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent do=Patient 2 need present We not said here 20 chairs vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot chair=Theme
Example 11 Touch my bike and I'll do you.
nmod:poss obj cc nsubj aux conj iobj punct root Touch VERB my PRON bike NOUN and CCONJ I PRON 'll AUX do VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Touch touch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 bike nmod:poss 3 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 1 Touch obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 7 do cc 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 do nsubj 6 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 do aux 7 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Touch conj 8 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 do iobj 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Touch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 touch imperative you not said here my bike vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bike=Co-Theme 2 do future I you vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality
Example 12 Perform the indicated operation and state the result: 17 − 9.
det amod obj cc conj det nmod punct appos case nmod punct root Perform VERB the DET indicated VERB operation NOUN and CCONJ state NOUN the DET result NOUN : PUNCT 17 NUM − SYM 9 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Perform perform VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 operation det 3 indicated indicate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 operation amod 4 operation operation NOUN Number=Sing 1 Perform obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 state cc 6 state state NOUN Number=Sing 4 operation conj 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 result det 8 result result NOUN Number=Sing 6 state nmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 10 17 punct 10 17 17 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 result appos 11 − − SYM _ 12 9 case 12 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 17 nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Perform punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 perform imperative you not said here the indicated operation and state the result vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent operation=Theme 2 indicate participle vn indicate-78-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous dnanext → doc↑ back to D in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/do/