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dolly

Who acts: dolly, small low platform, dolly bird, bird, little sister, movers · What happens: be, move, not be, carry, use out, drop · To what, where: word, small low platform, heavy things, film camera, easy catch, rude ish old word

«dolly» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dolly in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A dolly is a child's word for a doll.

detnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasecasedetnmodpunctrootADETdollyNOUNisAUXaDETchildNOUN'sPARTwordNOUNforADPaDETdollNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dollydet
2dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wordcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 childdet
5childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 childcase
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8forforADP_10 dollcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 dolldet
10dolldollNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordnmod
11..PUNCT_7 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dollya child's wordfor a dolltree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A dolly is a small low platform with wheels for moving heavy things or for moving a film camera smoothly.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodcasenmodmarkaclamodobjccmarkconjdetcompoundobjadvmodpunctrootADETdollyNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJlowADJplatformNOUNwithADPwheelsNOUNforSCONJmovingVERBheavyADJthingsNOUNorCCONJforSCONJmovingVERBaDETfilmNOUNcameraNOUNsmoothlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dollydet
2dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing7 platformnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 platformcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 platformdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 platformamod
6lowlowADJDegree=Pos7 platformamod
7platformplatformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_9 wheelscase
9wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur7 platformnmod
10forforSCONJ_11 movingmark
11movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 platformacl
12heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos13 thingsamod
13thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 movingobj
14ororCCONJ_16 movingcc
15forforSCONJ_16 movingmark
16movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger11 movingconj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 cameradet
18filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing19 cameracompound
19cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing16 movingobj
20smoothlysmoothlyADV_16 movingadvmod
21..PUNCT_7 platformpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dollya small low platformwith wheelstree rules
2movegerunda small low platform not said hereheavy thingsvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
3movegerunda small low platform not said herea film camerasmoothly propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent camera=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: UK, cricket — kept apart, not parsed.

A dolly or dolly catch is a very easy catch.

detnsubjcccompoundconjcopdetadvmodamodpunctrootADETdollyNOUNorCCONJdollyNOUNcatchNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVeasyADJcatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dollydet
2dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing10 catchnsubj
3ororCCONJ_5 catchcc
4dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing5 catchcompound
5catchcatchNOUNNumber=Sing2 dollyconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 catchcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 catchdet
8veryveryADV_9 easyadvmod
9easyeasyADJDegree=Pos10 catchamod
10catchcatchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 catchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dolly or dolly catcha easy catchtree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: old UK slang, sexist — kept apart, not parsed.

A «dolly bird» was a rude-ish old word for a pretty young woman; it is not polite now.

The tree, 19 words
detpunctcompoundnsubjpunctcopdetamodpunctamodamodcasedetamodamodnmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxisadvmodpunctrootADET«PUNCTdollyNOUNbirdNOUN»PUNCTwasAUXaDETrudeADJ-PUNCTishADJoldADJwordNOUNforADPaDETprettyADJyoungADJwomanNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXnotPARTpoliteADJnowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 birddet
2««PUNCT_4 birdpunct
3dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing4 birdcompound
4birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing12 wordnsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 birdpunct
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 wordcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 worddet
8ruderudeADJDegree=Pos12 wordamod
9--PUNCT_8 rudepunct
10ishishADJDegree=Pos12 wordamod
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 wordamod
12wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13forforADP_17 womancase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 womandet
15prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos17 womanamod
16youngyoungADJDegree=Pos17 womanamod
17womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing12 wordnmod
18;;PUNCT_22 politepunct
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 politensubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 politecop
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 politeadvmod
22politepoliteADJDegree=Pos12 wordparataxis
23nownowADVPronType=Dem22 politeadvmod
24..PUNCT_12 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasta dolly birda rude ish old wordfor a pretty young womantree rules
2not ispresentbirdnowpolite propertytree rules

Example 1

My little sister carries her rag dolly everywhere.

nmod:possamodnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjadvmodpunctrootMyPRONlittleADJsisterNOUNcarriesVERBherPRONragNOUNdollyNOUNeverywhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriesnsubj
4carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dollynmod:poss
6ragragNOUNNumber=Sing7 dollycompound
7dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriesobj
8everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot4 carriesadvmod
9..PUNCT_4 carriespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentMy little sistersister's rag dollyeverywhere propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dolly=Theme

Example 2

The movers used a dolly to wheel the fridge out.

detnsubjdetobjmarkxcompdetobl:unmarkedcompound:prtpunctrootTheDETmoversNOUNusedVERBaDETdollyNOUNtoPARTwheelNOUNtheDETfridgeNOUNoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 moversdet
2moversmoverNOUNNumber=Plur3 usednsubj
3useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dollydet
5dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing3 usedobj
6totoPART_7 wheelmark
7wheelwheelNOUNNumber=Sing3 usedxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fridgedet
9fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 usedobl:unmarked
10outoutADP_3 usedcompound:prt
11..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1use outpastthe moversa dollythe fridge obl:unmarkedvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dolly=Patient

Example 3

The camera moved on a dolly along the track.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcameraNOUNmovedVERBonADPaDETdollyNOUNalongADPtheDETtrackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cameradet
2cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing3 movednsubj
3movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 dollycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 dollydet
6dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing3 movedobl
7alongalongADP_9 trackcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 trackdet
9tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing3 movedobl
10..PUNCT_3 movedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepastthe cameraa dollyalong the trackvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme on dolly=Source along track=Trajectory

Example 4

(UK, cricket) He dropped a dolly and the crowd groaned.

punctoblpunctconjpunctnsubjdetobjccdetnsubjconjpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPN,PUNCTcricketNOUN)PUNCTHePRONdroppedVERBaDETdollyNOUNandCCONJtheDETcrowdNOUNgroanedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 UKpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing7 droppedobl
3,,PUNCT_4 cricketpunct
4cricketcricketNOUNNumber=Sing2 UKconj
5))PUNCT_2 UKpunct
6HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 droppednsubj
7droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dollydet
9dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing7 droppedobj
10andandCCONJ_13 groanedcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 crowddet
12crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing13 groanednsubj
13groanedgroanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 droppedconj
14..PUNCT_7 droppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastHeUK and cricketvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dolly=Theme
2groanpastthe crowdvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

We bought a bag of dolly mixtures at the shop.

nsubjdetobjcasecompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONboughtVERBaDETbagNOUNofADPdollyNOUNmixturesNOUNatADPtheDETshopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bagdet
4bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
5ofofADP_7 mixturescase
6dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing7 mixturescompound
7mixturesmixtureNOUNNumber=Plur4 bagnmod
8atatADP_10 shopcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 shopdet
10shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing7 mixturesnmod
11..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastWea bag of dolly mixtures at the shopvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme

Example 6

She tucked her dolly into the toy pram.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootShePRONtuckedVERBherPRONdollyNOUNintoADPtheDETtoyNOUNpramNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tuckednsubj
2tuckedtuckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dollynmod:poss
4dollydollyNOUNNumber=Sing2 tuckedobj
5intointoADP_8 pramcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 pramdet
7toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing8 pramcompound
8prampramNOUNNumber=Sing2 tuckedobl
9..PUNCT_2 tuckedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tuckpastSheher dollythe toy pramvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dolly=Theme into pram=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dolly/