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dressing

Who acts: dressing gown, you, nurse, US, dressing, actors · What happens: pour, put, protect, stuff, get, be · To what, where: sauce, salad, pad, wound, clothes, loose robe

«dressing» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dressing in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A sauce, usually of oil, vinegar or cream, poured over salad: «salad dressing».

The tree, 13 words
detpunctadvmodcaseconjpunctconjccconjpunctaclcaseoblpunctpunctcompoundconjpunctpunctrootADETsauceNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVofADPoilNOUN,PUNCTvinegarNOUNorCCONJcreamNOUN,PUNCTpouredVERBoverADPsaladNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTsaladNOUNdressingNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 saucedet
2saucesauceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 oilpunct
4usuallyusuallyADV_6 oiladvmod
5ofofADP_6 oilcase
6oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing2 sauceconj
7,,PUNCT_8 vinegarpunct
8vinegarvinegarNOUNNumber=Sing6 oilconj
9ororCCONJ_10 creamcc
10creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing6 oilconj
11,,PUNCT_12 pouredpunct
12pouredpourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 sauceacl
13overoverADP_14 saladcase
14saladsaladNOUNNumber=Sing12 pouredobl
15::PUNCT_18 dressingpunct
16««PUNCT_18 dressingpunct
17saladsaladNOUNNumber=Sing18 dressingcompound
18dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing2 sauceconj
19»»PUNCT_18 dressingpunct
20..PUNCT_2 saucepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pourparticiplea sauce and oil and vinegar or cream and salad dressing not said heresaladvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over salad=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A covering such as a pad or bandage put on a wound to protect it.

The tree, 15 words
detcasefixeddetnmodccconjaclcasedetoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootADETcoveringNOUNsuchADJasADPaDETpadNOUNorCCONJbandageNOUNputVERBonADPaDETwoundNOUNtoPARTprotectVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 coveringdet
2coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP6 padcase
4asasADP_3 suchfixed
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 paddet
6padpadNOUNNumber=Sing2 coveringnmod
7ororCCONJ_8 bandagecc
8bandagebandageNOUNNumber=Sing6 padconj
9putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 padacl
10ononADP_12 woundcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 wounddet
12woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing9 putobl
13totoPART_14 protectmark
14protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf9 putadvcl
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 protectobj
16..PUNCT_2 coveringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putparticiplea pad or bandage not said herea woundvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on wound=Destination
2protectto-infinitivewoundvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary

Meaning 3

Usage: US — kept apart, not parsed.

Stuffing for a turkey or chicken.

casedetoblccconjpunctrootStuffingVERBforADPaDETturkeyNOUNorCCONJchickenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StuffingstuffVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2forforADP_4 turkeycase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 turkeydet
4turkeyturkeyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stuffingobl
5ororCCONJ_6 chickencc
6chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing4 turkeyconj
7..PUNCT_1 Stuffingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stuffgerundfor a turkey or chickenvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

Putting clothes on.

objadvmodpunctrootPuttingVERBclothesNOUNonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PuttingputVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan1 Puttingobj
3ononADV_1 Puttingadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Puttingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putgerundclothesvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent clothes=Goal

Meaning 5

Getting a salad, a wound, or a shop window ready: «window dressing».

The tree, 12 words
csubjdetobjpunctdetconjpunctccdetcompoundnsubjpunctpunctcompoundoblpunctpunctrootGettingVERBaDETsaladNOUN,PUNCTaDETwoundNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJaDETshopNOUNwindowNOUNreadyADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTwindowNOUNdressingNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger12 readycsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 saladdet
3saladsaladNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gettingobj
4,,PUNCT_6 woundpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 wounddet
6woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gettingconj
7,,PUNCT_12 readypunct
8ororCCONJ_12 readycc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 windowdet
10shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing11 windowcompound
11windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing12 readynsubj
12readyreadyADJDegree=Posrootroot
13::PUNCT_16 dressingpunct
14««PUNCT_16 dressingpunct
15windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing16 dressingcompound
16dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing12 readyobl
17»»PUNCT_16 dressingpunct
18..PUNCT_12 readypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getgerunda saladvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer salad=Stimulus

Meaning 6

A dressing-gown is a loose robe worn over pyjamas or nightclothes.

detcompoundpunctnsubjcopdetamodaclcaseoblccconjpunctrootADETdressingNOUN-PUNCTgownNOUNisAUXaDETlooseADJrobeNOUNwornVERBoverADPpyjamasNOUNorCCONJnightclothesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 gowndet
2dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing4 gowncompound
3--PUNCT_2 dressingpunct
4gowngownNOUNNumber=Sing8 robensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 robecop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 robedet
7looselooseADJDegree=Pos8 robeamod
8roberobeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 robeacl
10overoverADP_11 pyjamascase
11pyjamaspyjamaNOUNNumber=Plur9 wornobl
12ororCCONJ_13 nightclothescc
13nightclothesnightclotheNOUNNumber=Plur11 pyjamasconj
14..PUNCT_8 robepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dressing gowna loose robetree rules
2wearparticiplea loose robe not said herepyjamas or nightclothesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Pour the dressing over the salad.

detobjcasedetoblpunctrootPourVERBtheDETdressingNOUNoverADPtheDETsaladNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PourpourVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dressingdet
3dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pourobj
4overoverADP_6 saladcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 saladdet
6saladsaladNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pourobl
7..PUNCT_1 Pourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pourimperativeyou not said herethe dressingthe saladvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dressing=Patient

Example 2

The nurse put a clean dressing on the cut.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETnurseNOUNputVERBaDETcleanADJdressingNOUNonADPtheDETcutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 putnsubj
3putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 dressingdet
5cleancleanADJDegree=Pos6 dressingamod
6dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobj
7ononADP_9 cutcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cutdet
9cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobl
10..PUNCT_3 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastthe nursea clean dressingthe cutvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent dressing=Theme on cut=Destination

Example 3

(US) We had turkey with dressing at Thanksgiving.

punctnsubjpunctnsubjobjcasenmodcaseoblpunctroot(PUNCTUSPROPN)PUNCTWePRONhadVERBturkeyNOUNwithADPdressingNOUNatADPThanksgivingPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 USpunct
2USUSPROPNNumber=Sing5 hadnsubj
3))PUNCT_2 USpunct
4WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6turkeyturkeyNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadobj
7withwithADP_8 dressingcase
8dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing6 turkeynmod
9atatADP_10 Thanksgivingcase
10ThanksgivingThanksgivingPROPNNumber=Sing5 hadobl
11..PUNCT_5 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastUSturkeyThanksgivingwith dressingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turkey=Patient

Example 4

Hurry up, you're still dressing!

compound:prtpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootHurryVERBupADP,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXstillADVdressingVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HurryhurryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 Hurrycompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_7 dressingpunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 dressingnsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dressingaux
6stillstillADV_7 dressingadvmod
7dressingdressVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Hurryadvcl
8!!PUNCT_1 Hurrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurry upimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dresspresent · progressiveyoustillvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Put your dressing gown on, it's cold.

nmod:possnsubjccompadvmodpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctrootPutVERByourPRONdressingNOUNgownVERBonADV,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXcoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 dressingnmod:poss
3dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing4 gownnsubj
4gowngownVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Putccomp
5ononADV_4 gownadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 coldpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 coldnsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 coldcop
9coldcoldADJDegree=Pos1 Putparataxis
10..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2gownpresentyour dressingtree rules
3ispresentdressingcold propertytree rules

Example 6

The actors changed in the dressing room.

detnsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETactorsNOUNchangedVERBinADPtheDETdressingNOUNroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 actorsdet
2actorsactorNOUNNumber=Plur3 changednsubj
3changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 roomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roomdet
6dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing7 roomcompound
7roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 changedobl
8..PUNCT_3 changedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepastthe actorsthe dressing roomvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The coach gave the team a real dressing-down after they lost.

detnsubjdetiobjdetamodobjpunctadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNgaveVERBtheDETteamNOUNaDETrealADJdressingNOUN-PUNCTdownADVafterSCONJtheyPRONlostVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 teamdet
5teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveiobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 dressingdet
7realrealADJDegree=Pos8 dressingamod
8dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
9--PUNCT_10 downpunct
10downdownADV_8 dressingadvmod
11afterafterSCONJ_13 lostmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 lostnsubj
13lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveadvcl
14..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe coacha real dressingthe teamvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent team=Recipient dressing=Theme
2losepasttheyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

The General was walking about in his dressing-gown.

detnsubjauxadvmodcasenmod:posscompoundpunctoblpunctrootTheDETGeneralPROPNwasAUXwalkingVERBaboutADVinADPhisPRONdressingNOUN-PUNCTgownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Generaldet
2GeneralGeneralPROPNNumber=Sing4 walkingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 walkingaux
4walkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aboutaboutADV_4 walkingadvmod
6ininADP_10 gowncase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 gownnmod:poss
8dressingdressingNOUNNumber=Sing10 gowncompound
9--PUNCT_8 dressingpunct
10gowngownNOUNNumber=Sing4 walkingobl
11..PUNCT_4 walkingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpast · progressivethe GeneralGeneral's dressing gownabout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in gown=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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