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dromedary

Who acts: one hump, dromedary, Dromedaries, Australia, We, Bactrian camel · What happens: find, live, breed, have, walk, ride · To what, where: one hump, North Africa, central Australia, fast camel, back, many wild dromedaries

«dromedary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dromedary in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A camel with one hump, found in North Africa, the Middle East and India, and also living wild in central Australia.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcasenummodpunctaclcasecompoundoblpunctdetcompoundconjccconjpunctccadvmodaclxcompcaseamodoblpunctrootADETcamelNOUNwithADPoneNUMhumpNOUN,PUNCTfoundVERBinADPNorthPROPNAfricaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETMiddlePROPNEastPROPNandCCONJIndiaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVlivingVERBwildADJinADPcentralADJAustraliaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cameldet
2camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing5 humpnsubj
3withwithADP_5 humpcase
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 humpnummod
5humphumpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 foundpunct
7foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 humpacl
8ininADP_10 Africacase
9NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing10 Africacompound
10AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing7 foundobl
11,,PUNCT_14 Eastpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Eastdet
13MiddleMiddlePROPNNumber=Sing14 Eastcompound
14EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing10 Africaconj
15andandCCONJ_16 Indiacc
16IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing10 Africaconj
17,,PUNCT_20 livingpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 livingcc
19alsoalsoADV_20 livingadvmod
20livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger5 humpacl
21wildwildADJDegree=Pos20 livingxcomp
22ininADP_24 Australiacase
23centralcentralADJDegree=Pos24 Australiaamod
24AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing20 livingobl
25..PUNCT_5 humppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findparticipleone hump not said hereNorth Africa and the Middle East and Indiavn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2livegerundone hump not said herecentral Australiawild propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in australia=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A fast camel bred for riding.

detamodaclcaseoblpunctrootADETfastADJcamelNOUNbredVERBforADPridingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cameldet
2fastfastADJDegree=Pos3 camelamod
3camelcamelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4bredbreedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 camelacl
5forforADP_6 ridingcase
6ridingridingNOUNNumber=Sing4 bredobl
7..PUNCT_3 camelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breedparticiplea fast camel not said herefor ridingtree rules

Example 1

A dromedary has one hump on its back.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootADETdromedaryNOUNhasVERBoneNUMhumpNOUNonADPitsPRONbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dromedarydet
2dromedarydromedaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 humpnummod
5humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6ononADP_8 backcase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 backnmod:poss
8backbackNOUNNumber=Sing5 humpnmod
9..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta dromedaryone humpdromedary's backvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hump=Patient

Example 2

Dromedaries can walk for days without water.

nsubjauxcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootDromedariesNOUNcanAUXwalkVERBforADPdaysNOUNwithoutADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DromedariesdromedaryNOUNNumber=Plur3 walknsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 walkaux
3walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4forforADP_5 dayscase
5daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 walkobl
6withoutwithoutADP_7 watercase
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkobl
8..PUNCT_3 walkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkcanDromedariesdaywithout watervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Australia has many wild dromedaries in the outback.

nsubjamodamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootAustraliaPROPNhasVERBmanyADJwildADJdromedariesNOUNinADPtheDEToutbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 dromedariesamod
4wildwildADJDegree=Pos5 dromedariesamod
5dromedariesdromedaryNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
6ininADP_8 outbackcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 outbackdet
8outbackoutbackNOUNNumber=Sing5 dromedariesnmod
9..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentAustraliamany wild dromedariesthe outbackvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dromedary=Patient

Example 4

We rode a dromedary at the desert camp.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONrodeVERBaDETdromedaryNOUNatADPtheDETdesertNOUNcampNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 rodensubj
2roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dromedarydet
4dromedarydromedaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 rodeobj
5atatADP_8 campcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 campdet
7desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing8 campcompound
8campcampNOUNNumber=Sing2 rodeobl
9..PUNCT_2 rodepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepastWea dromedarythe desert campvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dromedary=Theme

Example 5

The Bactrian camel has two humps, but the dromedary has only one.

detamodnsubjnummodobjpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodobjpunctrootTheDETBactrianADJcamelNOUNhasVERBtwoNUMhumpsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETdromedaryNOUNhasVERBonlyADVoneNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cameldet
2BactrianbactrianADJDegree=Pos3 camelamod
3camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 humpsnummod
6humpshumpNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
7,,PUNCT_11 haspunct
8butbutCCONJ_11 hascc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dromedarydet
10dromedarydromedaryNOUNNumber=Sing11 hasnsubj
11hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hasconj
12onlyonlyADV_13 oneadvmod
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 hasobj
14..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe Bactrian cameltwo humpsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hump=Patient
2havepresentthe dromedaryonevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient

Example 6

The dromedary's hump is full of fat.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopcaseoblpunctrootTheDETdromedaryNOUN'sPARThumpNOUNisAUXfullADJofADPfatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dromedarydet
2dromedarydromedaryNOUNNumber=Sing4 humpnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 dromedarycase
4humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing6 fullnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fullcop
6fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ofofADP_8 fatcase
8fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing6 fullobl
9..PUNCT_6 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe dromedary's humpof fat; full propertytree rules

Example 7

Let him be bound and placed on a dromedary.

objaux:passxcompccconjcasedetoblpunctrootLetVERBhimPRONbeAUXboundVERBandCCONJplacedVERBonADPaDETdromedaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 boundaux:pass
4boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Letxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 placedcc
6placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 boundconj
7ononADP_9 dromedarycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dromedarydet
9dromedarydromedaryNOUNNumber=Sing6 placedobl
10..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herehim = hetree rules
2bindinfinitive · passivehim = he not said herevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
3placeparticiplehim = he not said herea dromedaryvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on dromedary=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dromedary/