drunk Who acts: Drunk, I, person, cat, We, man · What happens: be, drink, describe, have, not think, speak · To what, where: past participle, milk, person, much alcohol, juice, whole bottle · Speech: someone speaks here
«drunk» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: drunk in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Drunk is the past participle of «drink»: «I have drunk my milk».
The tree, 12 words nsubj cop det amod case punct nmod punct punct punct nsubj aux parataxis nmod:poss obj punct punct root Drunk PROPN is AUX the DET past ADJ participle NOUN of ADP « PUNCT drink NOUN » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON have AUX drunk VERB my PRON milk NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drunk Drunk PROPN Number=Sing 5 participle nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 participle cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 participle det 4 past past ADJ Degree=Pos 5 participle amod 5 participle participle NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 drink case 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 drink punct 8 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 5 participle nmod 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 drink punct 10 : : PUNCT _ 14 drunk punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 14 drunk punct 12 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 drunk nsubj 13 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 drunk aux 14 drunk drink VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 participle parataxis 15 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 milk nmod:poss 16 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 14 drunk obj 17 » » PUNCT _ 14 drunk punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 participle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Drunk the past participle of drink tree rules 2 drink in a quote present · perfect I my milk vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Drunk describes a person who has had too much alcohol and cannot think, speak or move properly.
The tree, 18 words nsubj det obj nsubj aux acl:relcl advmod amod obj cc aux advmod conj punct conj cc conj advmod punct root Drunk PROPN describes VERB a DET person NOUN who PRON has AUX had VERB too ADV much ADJ alcohol NOUN and CCONJ can AUX not PART think VERB , PUNCT speak VERB or CCONJ move VERB properly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drunk Drunk PROPN Number=Sing 2 describes nsubj 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 person det 4 person person NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes obj 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 had nsubj 6 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 had aux 7 had have VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 person acl:relcl 8 too too ADV _ 9 much advmod 9 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 10 alcohol amod 10 alcohol alcohol NOUN Number=Sing 7 had obj 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 think cc 12 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 think aux 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 think advmod 14 think think VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 had conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 speak punct 16 speak speak VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 think conj 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 move cc 18 move move VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 think conj 19 properly properly ADV _ 18 move advmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Drunk a person vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent person=Theme 2 have present · perfect a person much alcohol vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alcohol=Patient 3 not think speech: other can a person not said here vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 speak speech: other infinitive a person not said here vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 move infinitive a person not said here properly property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 I have drunk all my juice.
nsubj aux det:predet nmod:poss obj punct root I PRON have AUX drunk VERB all DET my PRON juice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 drunk nsubj 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 drunk aux 3 drunk drink VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 juice det:predet 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 juice nmod:poss 6 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 3 drunk obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 drunk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink present · perfect I my juice vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent juice=Patient
Example 2 Has the cat drunk its milk?
aux det nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root Has AUX the DET cat NOUN drunk VERB its PRON milk NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 drunk aux 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cat det 3 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 4 drunk nsubj 4 drunk drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 milk nmod:poss 6 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 4 drunk obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 drunk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink present the cat cat's milk vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient
Example 3 We had drunk the whole bottle of water by lunch.
nsubj aux det amod obj case nmod case obl punct root We PRON had AUX drunk VERB the DET whole ADJ bottle NOUN of ADP water NOUN by ADP lunch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 drunk nsubj 2 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 drunk aux 3 drunk drink VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bottle det 5 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bottle amod 6 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 3 drunk obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 water case 8 water water NOUN Number=Sing 6 bottle nmod 9 by by ADP _ 10 lunch case 10 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 3 drunk obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 drunk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink past · perfect We the whole bottle of water by lunch vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient
Example 4 The man was drunk and fell over.
det nsubj cop cc conj advmod punct root The DET man NOUN was AUX drunk ADJ and CCONJ fell VERB over ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 drunk nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 drunk cop 4 drunk drunk ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 fell cc 6 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 drunk conj 7 over over ADV _ 6 fell advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 drunk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the man drunk property tree rules 2 fall over past the man not said here over property vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Drunk driving is very dangerous and against the law.
amod nsubj cop advmod cc case det conj punct root Drunk ADJ driving NOUN is AUX very ADV dangerous ADJ and CCONJ against ADP the DET law NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drunk drunk ADJ Degree=Pos 2 driving amod 2 driving driving NOUN Number=Sing 5 dangerous nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 dangerous cop 4 very very ADV _ 5 dangerous advmod 5 dangerous dangerous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 law cc 7 against against ADP _ 9 law case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 law det 9 law law NOUN Number=Sing 5 dangerous conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 dangerous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Drunk driving dangerous property tree rules
Example 6 Alcohol can make people drunk.
nsubj aux obj xcomp punct root Alcohol NOUN can AUX make VERB people NOUN drunk VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Alcohol alcohol NOUN Number=Sing 3 make nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 make aux 3 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 make obj 5 drunk drunk VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 make xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can Alcohol people tree rules 2 drunk infinitive people not said here tree rules
Example 7 Sometimes even greater people than the peasants get drunk.
advmod advmod amod nsubj case det nmod xcomp punct root Sometimes ADV even ADV greater ADJ people NOUN than ADP the DET peasants NOUN get VERB drunk ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 8 get advmod 2 even even ADV _ 3 greater advmod 3 greater great ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 people amod 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 get nsubj 5 than than ADP _ 7 peasants case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 peasants det 7 peasants peasant NOUN Number=Plur 4 people nmod 8 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 drunk drunk ADJ Degree=Pos 8 get xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present greater people than the peasants drunk, sometimes property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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