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durable

Who acts: Durable, Durables, people, boots, material, Plastic · What happens: mean, last, break, wear out, be, buy · To what, where: things, sea, durable building material

«durable» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: durable in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Durable means strong and lasting a long time without breaking or wearing out.

nsubjxcompccconjdetamodobjmarkadvclccconjcompound:prtpunctrootDurableADJmeansVERBstrongADJandCCONJlastingVERBaDETlongADJtimeNOUNwithoutSCONJbreakingVERBorCCONJwearingVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DurabledurableADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3strongstrongADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 lastingcc
5lastinglastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 timedet
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 timeamod
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 lastingobj
9withoutwithoutSCONJ_10 breakingmark
10breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 lastingadvcl
11ororCCONJ_12 wearingcc
12wearingwearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 lastingconj
13outoutADP_12 wearingcompound:prt
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDurablestrong propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2lastgerundDurable not said heretimevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
3breakgerundDurable not said herevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4wear outgerundDurable not said herevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

Durables or durable goods are things people buy that last many years, such as fridges and cars.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjccamodconjcopnsubjacl:relclmarkamodamodobl:unmarkedpunctcasefixedapposccconjpunctrootDurablesNOUNorCCONJdurableADJgoodsNOUNareAUXthingsNOUNpeopleNOUNbuyVERBthatSCONJlastADJmanyADJyearsNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPfridgesNOUNandCCONJcarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DurablesdurableNOUNNumber=Plur6 thingsnsubj
2ororCCONJ_4 goodscc
3durabledurableADJDegree=Pos4 goodsamod
4goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan1 Durablesconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thingscop
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 buynsubj
8buybuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thingsacl:relcl
9thatthatSCONJ_12 yearsmark
10lastlastADJDegree=Pos12 yearsamod
11manymanyADJDegree=Pos12 yearsamod
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 buyobl:unmarked
13,,PUNCT_16 fridgespunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 fridgescase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16fridgesfridgeNOUNNumber=Plur12 yearsappos
17andandCCONJ_18 carscc
18carscarNOUNNumber=Plur16 fridgesconj
19..PUNCT_6 thingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDurables or durable goodsthingstree rules
2buypresentpeoplethings not said hereyearvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

Example 1

These boots are durable enough for muddy walks.

detnsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootTheseDETbootsNOUNareAUXdurableADJenoughADVforADPmuddyADJwalksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 bootsdet
2bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur4 durablensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 durablecop
4durabledurableADJDegree=Posrootroot
5enoughenoughADV_4 durableadvmod
6forforADP_8 walkscase
7muddymuddyADJDegree=Pos8 walksamod
8walkswalkNOUNNumber=Plur4 durableobl
9..PUNCT_4 durablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis bootsfor muddy walks; durable, enough propertytree rules

Example 2

Which material is most durable for a lunchbox?

detnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootWhichDETmaterialNOUNisAUXmostADVdurableADJforADPaDETlunchboxNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 materialdet
2materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Sing5 durablensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 durablecop
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 durableadvmod
5durabledurableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6forforADP_8 lunchboxcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lunchboxdet
8lunchboxlunchboxNOUNNumber=Sing5 durableobl
9??PUNCT_5 durablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwhich materialfor a lunchbox; durable propertytree rules

Example 3

Plastic is durable, which is why it stays in the sea for so long.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcoppunctnsubjcopparataxisnsubjccompcasedetoblcaseadvmodoblpunctrootPlasticNOUNisAUXdurableADJ,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXwhyADVitPRONstaysVERBinADPtheDETseaNOUNforADPsoADVlongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing3 durablensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 durablecop
3durabledurableADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 whypunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 whynsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 whycop
7whywhyADVPronType=Int3 durableparataxis
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 staysnsubj
9staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 whyccomp
10ininADP_12 seacase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 seadet
12seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing9 staysobl
13forforADP_15 longcase
14sosoADV_15 longadvmod
15longlongADVDegree=Pos9 staysobl
16..PUNCT_3 durablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentPlasticdurable propertytree rules
2ispresentwhy propertytree rules
3staypresentPlasticthe seavn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Location

Example 4

The durable bag lasted three years of school.

detamodnsubjnummodobl:unmarkedcasenmodpunctrootTheDETdurableADJbagNOUNlastedVERBthreeNUMyearsNOUNofADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bagdet
2durabledurableADJDegree=Pos3 bagamod
3bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing4 lastednsubj
4lastedlastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 yearsnummod
6yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 lastedobl:unmarked
7ofofADP_8 schoolcase
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 yearsnmod
9..PUNCT_4 lastedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lastpastthe durable bagyearvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Stone is a durable building material.

nsubjcopdetamodcompoundpunctrootStoneNOUNisAUXaDETdurableADJbuildingNOUNmaterialNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 materialnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 materialcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 materialdet
4durabledurableADJDegree=Pos6 materialamod
5buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing6 materialcompound
6materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 materialpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentStonea durable building materialtree rules

Example 6

The countries hoped for a durable peace.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETcountriesNOUNhopedVERBforADPaDETdurableADJpeaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 countriesdet
2countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur3 hopednsubj
3hopedhopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_7 peacecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 peacedet
6durabledurableADJDegree=Pos7 peaceamod
7peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hopedobl
8..PUNCT_3 hopedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopepastthe countriesfor a durable peacevn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for peace=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/durable/