east Who acts: East, sun, map, bus, He, farm · What happens: be, come up, mean, drive, walk, rise · To what, where: direction, right, countries, 20 km, home, east
«east» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: east in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 East is the direction where the sun comes up in the morning.
nsubj cop det advmod det nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt case det obl punct root East PROPN is AUX the DET direction NOUN where ADV the DET sun NOUN comes VERB up ADP in ADP the DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 East East PROPN Number=Sing 4 direction nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 direction cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 direction det 4 direction direction NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 where where ADV PronType=Rel 8 comes advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sun det 7 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 8 comes nsubj 8 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 direction acl:relcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 comes compound:prt 10 in in ADP _ 12 morning case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 morning det 12 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 8 comes obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 direction punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present East the direction tree rules 2 come up present the sun morning vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 East is opposite to west; on a map it is on the right.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop mark obl punct case det obl nsubj cop case det obl punct root East PROPN is AUX opposite ADJ to PART west ADV ; PUNCT on ADP a DET map NOUN it PRON is AUX on ADP the DET right NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 East East PROPN Number=Sing 3 opposite nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 opposite cop 3 opposite opposite ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 west mark 5 west west ADV _ 3 opposite obl 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 right punct 7 on on ADP _ 9 map case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 map det 9 map map NOUN Number=Sing 14 right obl 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 right nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 right cop 12 on on ADP _ 14 right case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 right det 14 right right NOUN Number=Sing 3 opposite obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 opposite punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present East opposite property tree rules 2 is present map the right on a map tree rules
Meaning 3 The East can mean the countries of Asia.
det nsubj aux det obj case nmod punct root The DET East PROPN can AUX mean VERB the DET countries NOUN of ADP Asia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 East det 2 East East PROPN Number=Sing 4 mean nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 countries det 6 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 4 mean obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 Asia case 8 Asia Asia PROPN Number=Sing 6 countries nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can the East the countries of Asia vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Topic
Example 1 The bus drives 20 km east.
det nsubj nummod obj advmod punct root The DET bus NOUN drives VERB 20 NUM km NOUN east ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bus det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 drives nsubj 3 drives drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 km nummod 5 km km NOUN Number=Sing 3 drives obj 6 east east ADV _ 3 drives advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 drives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive present the bus 20 km east property vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme km=Trajectory
Example 2 He walked 3 blocks east and 2 blocks west.
nsubj nummod obl:unmarked advmod cc nummod conj advmod punct root He PRON walked VERB 3 NUM blocks NOUN east ADV and CCONJ 2 NUM blocks NOUN west ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 blocks nummod 4 blocks block NOUN Number=Plur 5 east obl:unmarked 5 east east ADV _ 2 walked advmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 blocks cc 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 blocks nummod 8 blocks block NOUN Number=Plur 2 walked conj 9 west west ADV _ 2 walked advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past He east, west property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The farm is east of the town.
det nsubj cop advmod case det punct root The DET farm NOUN is AUX east ADV of ADP the DET town NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farm det 2 farm farm NOUN Number=Sing 7 town nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 town cop 4 east east ADV _ 7 town advmod 5 of of ADP _ 7 town case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 town det 7 town town NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 town punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the farm of the town; east property tree rules
Example 4 How far east is she from home?
advmod advmod nsubj cop nsubj case punct root How ADV far ADV east NOUN is AUX she PRON from ADP home NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 far advmod 2 far far ADV Degree=Pos 7 home advmod 3 east east NOUN Number=Sing 7 home nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 home cop 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 home nsubj 6 from from ADP _ 7 home case 7 home home NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 home punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present east home far property tree rules
Example 5 The sun rises in the east.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET sun NOUN rises VERB in ADP the DET east NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sun det 2 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 3 rises nsubj 3 rises rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 east case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 east det 6 east east NOUN Number=Sing 3 rises obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 rises punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rise present the sun the east vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in east=Location
Example 6 On a map, east is on the right.
case det compound punct nsubj cop case det punct root On ADP a DET map NOUN , PUNCT east NOUN is AUX on ADP the DET right NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 map case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 map det 3 map map NOUN Number=Sing 5 east compound 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 map punct 5 east east NOUN Number=Sing 9 right nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 right cop 7 on on ADP _ 9 right case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 right det 9 right right NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present map east the right tree rules
Example 7 We live on the east side of the city.
nsubj case det amod obl case det nmod punct root We PRON live VERB on ADP the DET east ADJ side NOUN of ADP the DET city NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 side case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 side det 5 east east ADJ Degree=Pos 6 side amod 6 side side NOUN Number=Sing 2 live obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 city case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 city det 9 city city NOUN Number=Sing 6 side nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present We the east side of the city vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on side=Location
Example 8 A cold wind blew from the east.
det amod nsubj case det obl punct root A DET cold ADJ wind NOUN blew VERB from ADP the DET east NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 wind det 2 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 3 wind amod 3 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 4 blew nsubj 4 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 east case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 east det 7 east east NOUN Number=Sing 4 blew obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow past a cold wind from the east vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from east=Co-Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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