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eaves

Who acts: lower edges, Swallows, Icicles, gutter, We, Wasps · What happens: stick out, build, hang, drip, be, shelter · To what, where: walls, nest, eaves, Rain, shower · Speech: someone speaks here

«eaves» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: eaves in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The lower edges of a roof that stick out beyond the walls of a house.

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjcasedetoblnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETlowerADJedgesNOUNofADPaDETroofNOUNthatPRONstickVERBoutADPbeyondADPtheDETwallsNOUNofADPaDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 edgesdet
2lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp3 edgesamod
3edgesedgeNOUNNumber=Plur8 sticknsubj
4ofofADP_6 roofcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 roofdet
6roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing8 stickobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 sticknsubj
8stickstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9outoutADP_8 stickcompound:prt
10beyondbeyondADP_12 wallscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 wallsdet
12wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur8 stickobl
13ofofADP_15 housecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 housedet
15househouseNOUNNumber=Sing12 wallsnmod
16..PUNCT_8 stickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stick outpresentthe lower edgesthe walls of a houseof a roofvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme beyond wall=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Swallows built a nest under the eaves.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootSwallowsNOUNbuiltVERBaDETnestNOUNunderADPtheDETeavesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwallowsswallowNOUNNumber=Plur2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 nestdet
4nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobj
5underunderADP_7 eavescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 eavesdet
7eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 builtobl
8..PUNCT_2 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastSwallowsa nestthe eavesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset nest=Product

Example 2

Icicles hung from the eaves all winter.

nsubjcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootIciclesNOUNhungVERBfromADPtheDETeavesNOUNallDETwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IciclesicicleNOUNNumber=Plur2 hungnsubj
2hunghangVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 eavescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eavesdet
5eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 hungobl
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 winterdet
7winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing2 hungobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_2 hungpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hangparticipleIciclesthe eaveswintervn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Rain dripped from the eaves of the old cottage.

aclcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootRainNOUNdrippedVERBfromADPtheDETeavesNOUNofADPtheDEToldADJcottageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RainrainNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2drippeddripVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Rainacl
3fromfromADP_5 eavescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eavesdet
5eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 drippedobl
6ofofADP_9 cottagecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cottagedet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 cottageamod
9cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing5 eavesnmod
10..PUNCT_1 Rainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dripparticipleRain not said herethe eaves of the old cottagevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from eave=Source

Example 4

The gutter along the eaves was full of leaves.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopcaseoblpunctrootTheDETgutterNOUNalongADPtheDETeavesNOUNwasAUXfullADJofADPleavesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gutterdet
2guttergutterNOUNNumber=Sing7 fullnsubj
3alongalongADP_5 eavescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eavesdet
5eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 gutternmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 fullcop
7fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
8ofofADP_9 leavescase
9leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur7 fullobl
10..PUNCT_7 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe gutter along the eavesof leaves; full propertytree rules

Example 5

We sheltered from the shower under the eaves.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONshelteredVERBfromADPtheDETshowerNOUNunderADPtheDETeavesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 shelterednsubj
2shelteredshelterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 showercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 showerdet
5showershowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 shelteredobl
6underunderADP_8 eavescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 eavesdet
8eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 shelteredobl
9..PUNCT_2 shelteredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shelterpastWethe showerunder the eavesvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under eave=Location

Example 6

Wasps made a nest under the eaves of the shed.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWaspsNOUNmadeVERBaDETnestNOUNunderADPtheDETeavesNOUNofADPtheDETshedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaspswaspNOUNNumber=Plur2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 nestdet
4nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5underunderADP_7 eavescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 eavesdet
7eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 madeobl
8ofofADP_10 shedcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sheddet
10shedshedNOUNNumber=Sing7 eavesnmod
11..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWaspsa nestthe eaves of the shedvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset nest=Product

Example 7

“Do you know,” Peter asked “why swallows build in the eaves of houses?

The tree, 13 words
punctauxnsubjccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctadvmodnsubjccompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctroot“PUNCTDoAUXyouPRONknowVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTPeterPROPNaskedVERB“PUNCTwhyADVswallowsNOUNbuildVERBinADPtheDETeavesNOUNofADPhousesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 knowpunct
2DodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 knownsubj
4knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 askedccomp
5,,PUNCT_4 knowpunct
6”"PUNCT_4 knowpunct
7PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing8 askednsubj
8askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9“"PUNCT_12 buildpunct
10whywhyADVPronType=Int12 buildadvmod
11swallowsswallowNOUNNumber=Plur12 buildnsubj
12buildbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 askedccomp
13ininADP_15 eavescase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 eavesdet
15eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur12 buildobl
16ofofADP_17 housescase
17houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur15 eavesnmod
18??PUNCT_8 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresent · do-supportyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ask speech: askpastPetervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3build in a quotepresentswallowsin the eaves of housesvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in eave=Attribute

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/eaves/