Who acts: big box, new car, glue, Walking, He, matter · What happens: use, run, give, not tell, be, last · To what, where: money, good value, whole truth, petrol, economical way, matter · Speech: someone speaks here
«economical» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: economical in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Using money, fuel, time or materials carefully without waste.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Using
use
VERB
VerbForm=Ger
root
root
2
money
money
NOUN
Number=Sing
1 Using
obj
3
,
,
PUNCT
_
4 fuel
punct
4
fuel
fuel
NOUN
Number=Sing
1 Using
obl
5
,
,
PUNCT
_
6 time
punct
6
time
time
NOUN
Number=Sing
4 fuel
conj
7
or
or
CCONJ
_
8 materials
cc
8
materials
material
NOUN
Number=Plur
4 fuel
conj
9
carefully
carefully
ADV
_
1 Using
advmod
10
without
without
ADP
_
11 waste
case
11
waste
waste
NOUN
Number=Sing
1 Using
obl
12
.
.
PUNCT
_
1 Using
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
use
gerund
money
without waste; fuel and time or materials obl; carefully property
vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Cheap to run or use, giving good value.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Cheap
cheap
ADJ
Degree=Pos
root
root
2
to
to
PART
_
3 run
mark
3
run
run
VERB
VerbForm=Inf
1 Cheap
xcomp
4
or
or
CCONJ
_
5 use
cc
5
use
use
VERB
VerbForm=Inf
3 run
conj
6
,
,
PUNCT
_
7 giving
punct
7
giving
give
VERB
Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part
5 use
advcl
8
good
good
ADJ
Degree=Pos
9 value
amod
9
value
value
NOUN
Number=Sing
7 giving
obj
10
.
.
PUNCT
_
1 Cheap
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
run
to-infinitive
vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2
use
infinitive
vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3
give
gerund
good value
vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent value=Theme
Meaning 3
economical with the truth (informal, humorous): not telling the whole truth.
The tree, 11 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
economical
economical
ADJ
Degree=Pos
root
root
2
with
with
ADP
_
4 truth
case
3
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
4 truth
det
4
truth
truth
NOUN
Number=Sing
1 economical
obl
5
(
(
PUNCT
_
6 informal
punct
6
informal
informal
ADJ
Degree=Pos
4 truth
amod
7
,
,
PUNCT
_
8 humorous
punct
8
humorous
humorous
ADJ
Degree=Pos
6 informal
conj
9
)
)
PUNCT
_
6 informal
punct
10
:
:
PUNCT
_
12 telling
punct
11
not
not
PART
Polarity=Neg
12 telling
advmod
12
telling
tell
VERB
Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part
1 economical
conj
13
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
15 truth
det
14
whole
whole
ADJ
Degree=Pos
15 truth
amod
15
truth
truth
NOUN
Number=Sing
12 telling
obj
16
.
.
PUNCT
_
1 economical
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
nottellspeech: assert
gerund
the whole truth
vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient
Example 1
The big box of cereal is more economical than two small ones.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.