edge Who acts: edge, two faces, cube, She, many edges, you · What happens: be, meet, have, mean, put, plant · To what, where: outside line, line, 12 edges, sharp side, ribbon, edge
«edge» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: edge in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An edge is the outside line or end of something, like the edge of a table or a cliff.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det amod cc conj case nmod punct case det nmod case det nmod cc det conj punct root An DET edge NOUN is AUX the DET outside ADJ line NOUN or CCONJ end NOUN of ADP something PRON , PUNCT like ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP a DET table NOUN or CCONJ a DET cliff NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 edge det 2 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 6 line nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 line cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 line det 5 outside outside ADJ Degree=Pos 6 line amod 6 line line NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 end cc 8 end end NOUN Number=Sing 6 line conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 something case 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 line nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 edge punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 edge case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 edge det 14 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 10 something nmod 15 of of ADP _ 17 table case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 table det 17 table table NOUN Number=Sing 14 edge nmod 18 or or CCONJ _ 20 cliff cc 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 cliff det 20 cliff cliff NOUN Number=Sing 10 something conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 line punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a edge the outside line or end of something tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An edge of a solid shape is the line where two faces meet. A cube has 12 edges.
Sentence 1: An edge of a solid shape is the line where two faces meet.
det nsubj case det amod nmod cop det advmod nummod nsubj acl:relcl punct root An DET edge NOUN of ADP a DET solid ADJ shape NOUN is AUX the DET line NOUN where ADV two NUM faces NOUN meet VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 edge det 2 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 9 line nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 6 shape case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shape det 5 solid solid ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shape amod 6 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 2 edge nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 line cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 line det 9 line line NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 where where ADV PronType=Rel 13 meet advmod 11 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 faces nummod 12 faces face NOUN Number=Plur 13 meet nsubj 13 meet meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 line acl:relcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 line punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a edge of a solid shape the line tree rules 2 meet present two faces vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: A cube has 12 edges.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET cube NOUN has VERB 12 NUM edges NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cube det 2 cube cube NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 edges nummod 5 edges edge NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a cube 12 edges vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent edge=Patient
Meaning 3 The edge of a knife is its sharp side.
det nsubj case det nmod cop nmod:poss amod punct root The DET edge NOUN of ADP a DET knife NOUN is AUX its PRON sharp ADJ side NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 edge det 2 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 9 side nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 knife case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 knife det 5 knife knife NOUN Number=Sing 2 edge nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 side cop 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 side nmod:poss 8 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 9 side amod 9 side side NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 side punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the edge of a knife edge's sharp side tree rules
Meaning 4 To edge is to move slowly and carefully.
mark advcl cop mark advmod cc conj punct root To PART edge NOUN is AUX to PART move VERB slowly ADV and CCONJ carefully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 edge mark 2 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 5 move advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 move cop 4 to to PART _ 5 move mark 5 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 slowly slowly ADV _ 5 move advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 carefully cc 8 carefully carefully ADV _ 6 slowly conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present move, slowly property tree rules
Meaning 5 «On edge» means nervous.
punct case nsubj punct xcomp punct root « PUNCT On ADP edge NOUN » PUNCT means VERB nervous ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 edge punct 2 On on ADP _ 3 edge case 3 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 edge punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 nervous nervous ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present edge nervous property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 A cube has 12 edges.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET cube NOUN has VERB 12 NUM edges NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cube det 2 cube cube NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 edges nummod 5 edges edge NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a cube 12 edges vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent edge=Patient
Example 2 She put a ribbon along the edge of the table.
nsubj det obj case det obl case det nmod punct root She PRON put VERB a DET ribbon NOUN along ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP the DET table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 ribbon det 4 ribbon ribbon NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obj 5 along along ADP _ 7 edge case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 edge det 7 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 table case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 table det 10 table table NOUN Number=Sing 7 edge nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past She a ribbon the edge of the table vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ribbon=Theme along edge=Destination
Example 3 How many edges does a triangle prism have?
advmod amod nsubj aux det compound nsubj punct root How ADV many ADJ edges NOUN does AUX a DET triangle NOUN prism NOUN have VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 edges amod 3 edges edge NOUN Number=Plur 8 have nsubj 4 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 have aux 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 prism det 6 triangle triangle NOUN Number=Sing 7 prism compound 7 prism prism NOUN Number=Sing 8 have nsubj 8 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · do-support many edges vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Plant a tree every 2 meters along the edge.
det obj det nummod obj case det obl punct root Plant VERB a DET tree NOUN every DET 2 NUM meters NOUN along ADP the DET edge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plant plant VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 tree det 3 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 1 Plant obj 4 every every DET PronType=Tot 6 meters det 5 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 meters nummod 6 meters meter NOUN Number=Plur 1 Plant obj 7 along along ADP _ 9 edge case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 edge det 9 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 1 Plant obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Plant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant imperative you not said here a tree along the edge vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme meter=Destination
Example 5 Stand back from the edge of the platform.
advmod case det obl case det nmod punct root Stand VERB back ADV from ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP the DET platform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stand stand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 back back ADV _ 1 Stand advmod 3 from from ADP _ 5 edge case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 edge det 5 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 1 Stand obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 platform case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 platform det 8 platform platform NOUN Number=Sing 5 edge nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand back imperative you not said here the edge of the platform vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The knife has a sharp edge.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET knife NOUN has VERB a DET sharp ADJ edge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 knife det 2 knife knife NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 edge det 5 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 6 edge amod 6 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the knife a sharp edge vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent edge=Patient
Example 7 He edged along the narrow wall.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root He PRON edged VERB along ADP the DET narrow ADJ wall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 edged nsubj 2 edged edge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 along along ADP _ 6 wall case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 wall det 5 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos 6 wall amod 6 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 2 edged obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 edged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 edge past He the narrow wall vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along wall=Location
Example 8 The cat sat on the edge of the bed.
det nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET cat NOUN sat VERB on ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP the DET bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat nsubj 3 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 edge case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 edge det 6 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 bed case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bed det 9 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 6 edge nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past the cat the edge of the bed vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on edge=Location
Example 9 The Goat looked over the edge of the cliff.
det nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET Goat PROPN looked VERB over ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP the DET cliff NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Goat det 2 Goat Goat PROPN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 over over ADP _ 6 edge case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 edge det 6 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 cliff case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 cliff det 9 cliff cliff NOUN Number=Sing 6 edge nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the Goat over the edge of the cliff vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent over edge=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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