Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / E / electric

electric

Who acts: Electric, atmosphere, new car, electric kettle, you, He · What happens: mean, use, work, make, describe, be · To what, where: exciting feeling, broken electric cable, electric shock, old toaster, electric circuit, electric things · Speech: someone speaks here

«electric» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: electric in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Electric means using or working by electricity, like an electric kettle or electric car.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjxcompccconjcaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblccamodconjpunctrootElectricADJmeansVERBusingVERBorCCONJworkingVERBbyADPelectricityNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPanDETelectricADJkettleNOUNorCCONJelectricADJcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ElectricelectricADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4ororCCONJ_5 workingcc
5workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 usingconj
6bybyADP_7 electricitycase
7electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing5 workingobl
8,,PUNCT_12 kettlepunct
9likelikeADP_12 kettlecase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 kettledet
11electricelectricADJDegree=Pos12 kettleamod
12kettlekettleNOUNNumber=Sing3 usingobl
13ororCCONJ_15 carcc
14electricelectricADJDegree=Pos15 caramod
15carcarNOUNNumber=Sing12 kettleconj
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentElectricvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2use not said to happengerundElectric not said herelike a electric kettle or electric carvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3workgerundElectric not said hereby electricityvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Electric means made by electricity, like an electric shock or an electric current.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjccompcaseoblpunctcasedetamodparataxisccdetamodconjpunctrootElectricADJmeansVERBmadeVERBbyADPelectricityNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPanDETelectricADJshockNOUNorCCONJanDETelectricADJcurrentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ElectricelectricADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4bybyADP_5 electricitycase
5electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
6,,PUNCT_10 shockpunct
7likelikeADP_10 shockcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 shockdet
9electricelectricADJDegree=Pos10 shockamod
10shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeparataxis
11ororCCONJ_14 currentcc
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 currentdet
13electricelectricADJDegree=Pos14 currentamod
14currentcurrentNOUNNumber=Sing10 shockconj
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentElectricvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makeparticipleby electricityvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Meaning 3

Electric can describe a very exciting feeling: «The atmosphere was electric».

The tree, 11 words
nsubjauxdetadvmodamodobjpunctpunctdetnsubjcopparataxispunctpunctrootElectricNOUNcanAUXdescribeVERBaDETveryADVexcitingADJfeelingNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETatmosphereNOUNwasAUXelectricADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ElectricelectricNOUNNumber=Sing3 describensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 describeaux
3describedescribeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 feelingdet
5veryveryADV_6 excitingadvmod
6excitingexcitingADJDegree=Pos7 feelingamod
7feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing3 describeobj
8::PUNCT_13 electricpunct
9««PUNCT_13 electricpunct
10ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 atmospheredet
11atmosphereatmosphereNOUNNumber=Sing13 electricnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 electriccop
13electricelectricADJDegree=Pos3 describeparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 electricpunct
15..PUNCT_3 describepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describecanElectrica exciting feelingvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme clause=Attribute
2is in a quotepastthe atmosphereelectric propertytree rules

Example 1

Our new car is electric.

nmod:possamodnsubjcoppunctrootOurPRONnewADJcarNOUNisAUXelectricADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 carnmod:poss
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 caramod
3carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 electricnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 electriccop
5electricelectricADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 electricpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur new carelectric propertytree rules

Example 2

The electric kettle switches off by itself.

detamodnsubjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootTheDETelectricADJkettleNOUNswitchesVERBoffADPbyADPitselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kettledet
2electricelectricADJDegree=Pos3 kettleamod
3kettlekettleNOUNNumber=Sing4 switchesnsubj
4switchesswitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 switchescompound:prt
6bybyADP_7 itselfcase
7itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 switchesobl
8..PUNCT_4 switchespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1switch offpresentthe electric kettleby kettlevn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Never touch a broken electric cable.

advmoddetamodamodobjpunctrootNeverADVtouchVERBaDETbrokenVERBelectricADJcableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 touchadvmod
2touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cabledet
4brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 cableamod
5electricelectricADJDegree=Pos6 cableamod
6cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing2 touchobj
7..PUNCT_2 touchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchimperativeyou not said herea broken electric cablevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cable=Co-Theme
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

He got an electric shock from the old toaster.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootHePRONgotVERBanDETelectricADJshockNOUNfromADPtheDEToldADJtoasterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 shockdet
4electricelectricADJDegree=Pos5 shockamod
5shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
6fromfromADP_9 toastercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 toasterdet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 toasteramod
9toastertoasterNOUNNumber=Sing5 shocknmod
10..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastHea electric shockthe old toastervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent shock=Theme from toaster=Source

Example 5

We made an electric circuit with a battery and a bulb.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblccdetconjpunctrootWePRONmadeVERBanDETelectricADJcircuitNOUNwithADPaDETbatteryNOUNandCCONJaDETbulbNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 circuitdet
4electricelectricADJDegree=Pos5 circuitamod
5circuitcircuitNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
6withwithADP_8 batterycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 batterydet
8batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobl
9andandCCONJ_11 bulbcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bulbdet
11bulbbulbNOUNNumber=Sing8 batteryconj
12..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWea electric circuitwith a battery and a bulbvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent circuit=Product

Example 6

Don't use electric things near water.

auxadvmodamodobjcasenmodpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTuseVERBelectricADJthingsNOUNnearADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 useaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 useadvmod
3useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4electricelectricADJDegree=Pos5 thingsamod
5thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 useobj
6nearnearADP_7 watercase
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 thingsnmod
8..PUNCT_3 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not useimperative · do-supportyou not said hereelectric thingswatervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient

Example 7

The farm has an electric fence to keep cows in.

detnsubjdetamodobjmarkaclobjcompound:prtpunctrootTheDETfarmNOUNhasVERBanDETelectricADJfenceNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBcowsNOUNinADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmdet
2farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fencedet
5electricelectricADJDegree=Pos6 fenceamod
6fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7totoPART_8 keepmark
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fenceacl
9cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur8 keepobj
10ininADP_8 keepcompound:prt
11..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe farma electric fencevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fence=Patient
2keep into-infinitivethe farm not said herecowsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Theme

Example 8

The crowd was electric at the final.

detnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcrowdNOUNwasAUXelectricADJatADPtheDETfinalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crowddet
2crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing4 electricnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 electriccop
4electricelectricADJDegree=Posrootroot
5atatADP_7 finalcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 finaldet
7finalfinalNOUNNumber=Sing4 electricobl
8..PUNCT_4 electricpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe crowdthe finalelectric propertytree rules

Example 9

Our aunt had an electric wire from the theatre to her room.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootOurPRONauntNOUNhadVERBanDETelectricADJwireNOUNfromADPtheDETtheatreNOUNtoADPherPRONroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 wiredet
5electricelectricADJDegree=Pos6 wireamod
6wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
7fromfromADP_9 theatrecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 theatredet
9theatretheatreNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobl
10totoADP_12 roomcase
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 roomnmod:poss
12roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 theatrenmod
13..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastOur aunta electric wirethe theatre to aunt's roomvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wire=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/electric/