electronics Who acts: Electronics, devices, Phones, you, uncle, We · What happens: be, use, work, make, keep away, study · To what, where: devices, electricity, science, electronics, water, college
«electronics» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: electronics in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Electronics are devices that use electricity and tiny parts like chips to work, such as phones, computers and games consoles.
The tree, 20 words nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl obj cc amod conj case nmod mark advcl punct case fixed conj punct conj cc conj conj punct root Electronics NOUN are AUX devices NOUN that PRON use VERB electricity NOUN and CCONJ tiny ADJ parts NOUN like ADP chips NOUN to PART work VERB , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP phones NOUN , PUNCT computers NOUN and CCONJ games NOUN consoles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 3 devices nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 devices cop 3 devices device NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 use nsubj 5 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 devices acl:relcl 6 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing 5 use obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 parts cc 8 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 9 parts amod 9 parts part NOUN Number=Plur 6 electricity conj 10 like like ADP _ 11 chips case 11 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 9 parts nmod 12 to to PART _ 13 work mark 13 work work VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 use advcl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 phones punct 15 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 17 phones case 16 as as ADP _ 15 such fixed 17 phones phone NOUN Number=Plur 3 devices conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 computers punct 19 computers computer NOUN Number=Plur 17 phones conj 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 games cc 21 games game NOUN Number=Plur 17 phones conj 22 consoles console NOUN Number=Plur 17 phones conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 3 devices punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Electronics devices and phones and computers and games and consoles tree rules 2 use present devices and phones and computers and games and consoles electricity and tiny parts like chips vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Patient 3 work to-infinitive devices and phones and computers and games and consoles not said here vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Electronics is the science and technology of designing and making these devices and their circuits.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop det cc conj case nmod cc conj det obj cc nmod:poss conj punct root Electronics NOUN is AUX the DET science NOUN and CCONJ technology NOUN of ADP designing NOUN and CCONJ making VERB these DET devices NOUN and CCONJ their PRON circuits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 4 science nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 science cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 science det 4 science science NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 technology cc 6 technology technology NOUN Number=Sing 4 science conj 7 of of ADP _ 8 designing case 8 designing designing NOUN Number=Sing 6 technology nmod 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 making cc 10 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 science conj 11 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 12 devices det 12 devices device NOUN Number=Plur 10 making obj 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 circuits cc 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 circuits nmod:poss 15 circuits circuit NOUN Number=Plur 12 devices conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 science punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Electronics the science and technology of designing tree rules 2 make gerund Electronics not said here this devices and Electronics's circuits vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset device=Product
Example 1 Phones and tablets are electronics.
nsubj cc conj cop punct root Phones NOUN and CCONJ tablets NOUN are AUX electronics NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Phones phone NOUN Number=Plur 5 electronics nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 tablets cc 3 tablets tablet NOUN Number=Plur 1 Phones conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 electronics cop 5 electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 electronics punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Phones and tablets electronics tree rules
Example 2 Keep electronics away from water.
obj advmod case obl punct root Keep VERB electronics NOUN away ADV from ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 1 Keep obj 3 away away ADV _ 1 Keep advmod 4 from from ADP _ 5 water case 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep away imperative you not said here electronics water away property vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer electronics=Beneficiary from water=Eventuality
Example 3 My uncle studies electronics at college.
nmod:poss nsubj obj case obl punct root My PRON uncle NOUN studies VERB electronics NOUN at ADP college NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 uncle nmod:poss 2 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 3 studies nsubj 3 studies study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 3 studies obj 5 at at ADP _ 6 college case 6 college college NOUN Number=Sing 3 studies obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 studies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study present My uncle electronics college vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electronics=Topic
Example 4 We learned about electronics by building a circuit.
nsubj case obl mark advcl det obj punct root We PRON learned VERB about ADP electronics NOUN by SCONJ building VERB a DET circuit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 about about ADP _ 4 electronics case 4 electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 2 learned obl 5 by by SCONJ _ 6 building mark 6 building build VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 learned advcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 circuit det 8 circuit circuit NOUN Number=Sing 6 building obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past We about electronics vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about electronics=Topic 2 build gerund We not said here a circuit vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset circuit=Product
Example 5 Old electronics should be recycled, not thrown in the bin.
amod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass punct advmod conj case det obl punct root Old ADJ electronics NOUN should AUX be AUX recycled VERB , PUNCT not PART thrown VERB in ADP the DET bin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 electronics amod 2 electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 5 recycled nsubj:pass 3 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 recycled aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 recycled aux:pass 5 recycled recycle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 thrown punct 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 thrown advmod 8 thrown throw VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 recycled conj 9 in in ADP _ 11 bin case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 bin det 11 bin bin NOUN Number=Sing 8 thrown obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 recycled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 recycle should · passive Old electronics tree rules 2 not throw participle the bin vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in bin=Destination
Example 6 The electronics shop sells headphones and cameras.
det compound nsubj obj cc conj punct root The DET electronics NOUN shop NOUN sells VERB headphones NOUN and CCONJ cameras NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shop det 2 electronics electronics NOUN Number=Plur 3 shop compound 3 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 4 sells nsubj 4 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 headphones headphone NOUN Number=Plur 4 sells obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 cameras cc 7 cameras camera NOUN Number=Plur 5 headphones conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell present the electronics shop headphones and cameras vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent headphone=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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