elevation Who acts: Raising, her, one side, town, village, Plants · What happens: raise up, move, elevate, draw, be, use · To what, where: something, someone, higher rank, elevation, high elevation, front elevation
«elevation» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: elevation in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The height of a place above sea level.
det case det nmod case compound nmod punct root The DET height NOUN of ADP a DET place NOUN above ADP sea NOUN level NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 height det 2 height height NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 5 place case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 place det 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing 2 height nmod 6 above above ADP _ 8 level case 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 8 level compound 8 level level NOUN Number=Sing 5 place nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 height punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
The town is at an elevation of 500 metres.
det nsubj cop case det case nummod nmod punct root The DET town NOUN is AUX at ADP an DET elevation NOUN of ADP 500 NUM metres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 town det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 6 elevation nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 elevation cop 4 at at ADP _ 6 elevation case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 elevation det 6 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 metres case 8 500 500 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 metres nummod 9 metres metre NOUN Number=Plur 6 elevation nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 elevation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the town a elevation of 500 metres tree rules
Meaning 2 Raising something or someone up, or moving someone to a higher rank: her elevation to captain.
The tree, 16 words csubj obj cc conj compound:prt punct cc obj case det amod obl punct nmod:poss appos case nmod punct root Raising VERB something PRON or CCONJ someone PRON up ADP , PUNCT or CCONJ moving VERB someone PRON to ADP a DET higher ADJ rank NOUN : PUNCT her PRON elevation NOUN to ADP captain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Raising raise VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 moving csubj 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Raising obj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 someone cc 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 something conj 5 up up ADP _ 1 Raising compound:prt 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 moving punct 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 moving cc 8 moving move VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 moving obj 10 to to ADP _ 13 rank case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 rank det 12 higher high ADJ Degree=Cmp 13 rank amod 13 rank rank NOUN Number=Sing 8 moving obl 14 : : PUNCT _ 16 elevation punct 15 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 elevation nmod:poss 16 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing 13 rank appos 17 to to ADP _ 18 captain case 18 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 16 elevation nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 8 moving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 raise up gerund something vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 move gerund Raising someone a higher rank vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent someone=Theme to rank=Trajectory 3 elevate her = she to captain nom elevation «event transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
Meaning 3 Usage: technical — kept apart, not parsed.
A flat drawing of one side of a building.
det amod case nummod nmod case det nmod punct root A DET flat ADJ drawing NOUN of ADP one NUM side NOUN of ADP a DET building NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 drawing det 2 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 3 drawing amod 3 drawing drawing NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 side case 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 side nummod 6 side side NOUN Number=Sing 3 drawing nmod 7 of of ADP _ 9 building case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 building det 9 building building NOUN Number=Sing 6 side nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 drawing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw one side of a building nom drawing «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Example 1 The village is at an elevation of 1,200 metres.
det nsubj cop case det case nummod nmod punct root The DET village NOUN is AUX at ADP an DET elevation NOUN of ADP 1,200 NUM metres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 village det 2 village village NOUN Number=Sing 6 elevation nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 elevation cop 4 at at ADP _ 6 elevation case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 elevation det 6 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 metres case 8 1,200 1200 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 metres nummod 9 metres metre NOUN Number=Plur 6 elevation nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 elevation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the village a elevation of 1,200 metres tree rules
Example 2 Plants are smaller at high elevation because it is cold and windy.
nsubj cop case amod obl mark nsubj cop advcl cc conj punct root Plants NOUN are AUX smaller ADJ at ADP high ADJ elevation NOUN because SCONJ it PRON is AUX cold ADJ and CCONJ windy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 3 smaller nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 smaller cop 3 smaller small ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 elevation case 5 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 6 elevation amod 6 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing 3 smaller obl 7 because because SCONJ _ 10 cold mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 cold nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 cold cop 10 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 3 smaller advcl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 windy cc 12 windy windy ADJ Degree=Pos 10 cold conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 smaller punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Plants high elevation small property tree rules 2 is present elevation cold property tree rules 3 be elevation not said here tree rules
Example 3 The map uses brown for high elevation.
det nsubj xcomp case amod obl punct root The DET map NOUN uses VERB brown ADJ for ADP high ADJ elevation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 map det 2 map map NOUN Number=Sing 3 uses nsubj 3 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 3 uses xcomp 5 for for ADP _ 7 elevation case 6 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 7 elevation amod 7 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing 4 brown obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present the map brown property vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The architect drew the front elevation of the house.
det nsubj det amod obj case det nmod punct root The DET architect NOUN drew VERB the DET front ADJ elevation NOUN of ADP the DET house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 architect det 2 architect architect NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew nsubj 3 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 elevation det 5 front front ADJ Degree=Pos 6 elevation amod 6 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 house case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 house det 9 house house NOUN Number=Sing 6 elevation nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw past the architect the front elevation of the house vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elevation=Theme 2 elevate the house nom elevation «event transitive»: of=patient
Example 5 Her elevation to head girl surprised nobody.
nmod:poss nsubj mark compound nsubj obj punct root Her PRON elevation NOUN to PART head NOUN girl NOUN surprised VERB nobody PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 elevation nmod:poss 2 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing 6 surprised nsubj 3 to to PART _ 6 surprised mark 4 head head NOUN Number=Sing 5 girl compound 5 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 6 surprised nsubj 6 surprised surprise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 6 surprised obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 surprised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 surprise past Her elevation nobody vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nobody=Experiencer 2 elevate Her = she nom elevation «event transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 Camp A is at 800 m and camp B at 1,300 m; the difference in elevation is 500 m.
The tree, 19 words nsubj det cop case nummod nmod:unmarked cc compound conj case nummod nmod punct det conj case nmod cop nummod root Camp NOUN A DET is AUX at ADP 800 NUM m NOUN and CCONJ camp NOUN B NOUN at ADP 1,300 NUM m NOUN ; PUNCT the DET difference NOUN in ADP elevation NOUN is AUX 500 NUM m. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 20 m. nsubj 2 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 m det 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 m cop 4 at at ADP _ 6 m case 5 800 800 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 m nummod 6 m m NOUN Number=Plur 1 Camp nmod:unmarked 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 B cc 8 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 9 B compound 9 B B NOUN Number=Sing 6 m conj 10 at at ADP _ 12 m case 11 1,300 1,300 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 m nummod 12 m m NOUN Number=Plur 9 B nmod 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 difference punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 difference det 15 difference difference NOUN Number=Sing 1 Camp conj 16 in in ADP _ 17 elevation case 17 elevation elevation NOUN Number=Sing 15 difference nmod 18 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 m. cop 19 500 500 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 20 m. nummod 20 m. m. NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a 800 m and camp B at 1,300 m tree rules 2 is a present Camp and the difference in elevation 500 m. tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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