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elude

Who acts: they, quail, thief, Thetis, answer · What happens: escape, be, not catch, find, elude, change · To what, where: someone, you, falcon, police, shape, Peleus

«elude» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: elude in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To escape from someone or something by being clever or fast, so they cannot catch or find you.

The tree, 19 words
markcaseoblccconjcasecopnmodccconjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTescapeVERBfromADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONbyADPbeingAUXcleverADJorCCONJfastADJ,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONcanAUXnotPARTcatchVERBorCCONJfindVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 escapemark
2escapeescapeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 someonecase
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 escapeobl
5ororCCONJ_6 somethingcc
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 someoneconj
7bybyADP_9 clevercase
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 clevercop
9clevercleverADJDegree=Pos6 somethingnmod
10ororCCONJ_11 fastcc
11fastfastADJDegree=Pos9 cleverconj
12,,PUNCT_17 catchpunct
13sosoADV_17 catchadvmod
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 catchnsubj
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 catchaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 catchadvmod
17catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 escapeconj
18ororCCONJ_19 findcc
19findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf17 catchconj
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 findobj
21..PUNCT_2 escapepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1escapeto-infinitivesomeonevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from someone=Initial_Location
2isgerundclever propertytree rules
3betree rules
4not catchcantheyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5findinfinitivethey not said hereyouvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The quail always eluded the falcon.

detnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootTheDETquailNOUNalwaysADVeludedVERBtheDETfalconNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 quaildet
2quailquailNOUNNumber=Sing4 eludednsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 eludedadvmod
4eludedeludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 falcondet
6falconfalconNOUNNumber=Sing4 eludedobj
7..PUNCT_4 eludedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eludepastthe quailthe falconalways propertyvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent falcon=Location

Example 2

The thief eluded the police for a week.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETthiefNOUNeludedVERBtheDETpoliceNOUNforADPaDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 thiefdet
2thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing3 eludednsubj
3eludedeludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 policedet
5policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur3 eludedobj
6forforADP_8 weekcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 weekdet
8weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 eludedobl
9..PUNCT_3 eludedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eludepastthe thiefthe policeweekvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent police=Location

Example 3

Thetis changed her shape to elude Peleus.

nsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootThetisPROPNchangedVERBherPRONshapeNOUNtoPARTeludeVERBPeleusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetisThetisPROPNNumber=Sing2 changednsubj
2changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 shapenmod:poss
4shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing2 changedobj
5totoPART_6 eludemark
6eludeeludeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 changedadvcl
7PeleusPeleusPROPNNumber=Sing6 eludeobj
8..PUNCT_2 changedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepastThetisThetis's shapevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Patient
2eludeto-infinitiveThetis not said herePeleusvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent peleus=Location

Example 4

The answer eluded me.

detnsubjobjpunctrootTheDETanswerNOUNeludedVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 answerdet
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing3 eludednsubj
3eludedeludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 eludedobj
5..PUNCT_3 eludedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eludepastthe answermevn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent i=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/elude/