elude
Who acts: they, quail, thief, Thetis, answer · What happens: escape, be, not catch, find, elude, change · To what, where: someone, you, falcon, police, shape, Peleus
«elude» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: elude in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To escape from someone or something by being clever or fast, so they cannot catch or find you.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 escape | mark |
| 2 | escape | escape | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 someone | case |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 escape | obl |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 something | cc |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 someone | conj |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 clever | case |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 clever | cop |
| 9 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 something | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 fast | cc |
| 11 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 clever | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 catch | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 catch | advmod |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 catch | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 catch | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 catch | advmod |
| 17 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 escape | conj |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 find | cc |
| 19 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 catch | conj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 find | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 escape | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | escape | to-infinitive | someone | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from someone=Initial_Location | |||||
| 2 | is | gerund | clever property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | not catch | can | they | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | find | infinitive | they not said here | you | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The quail always eluded the falcon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 quail | det |
| 2 | quail | quail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eluded | nsubj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 eluded | advmod |
| 4 | eluded | elude | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 falcon | det |
| 6 | falcon | falcon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eluded | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 eluded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | elude | past | the quail | the falcon | always property | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent falcon=Location |
Example 2
The thief eluded the police for a week.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thief | det |
| 2 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 eluded | nsubj |
| 3 | eluded | elude | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 police | det |
| 5 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 eluded | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 week | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 week | det |
| 8 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 eluded | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 eluded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | elude | past | the thief | the police | week | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent police=Location |
Example 3
Thetis changed her shape to elude Peleus.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thetis | Thetis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 changed | nsubj |
| 2 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 shape | nmod:poss |
| 4 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 changed | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 elude | mark |
| 6 | elude | elude | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 changed | advcl |
| 7 | Peleus | Peleus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 elude | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 changed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | past | Thetis | Thetis's shape | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Patient | ||||
| 2 | elude | to-infinitive | Thetis not said here | Peleus | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent peleus=Location |
Example 4
The answer eluded me.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 answer | det |
| 2 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 eluded | nsubj |
| 3 | eluded | elude | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 eluded | obj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 eluded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | elude | past | the answer | me | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent i=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/elude/