emigrant Who acts: person, people, Many Irish emigrants, great grandparents, emigrants, Ships · What happens: leave, live, use, describe, sail, be · To what, where: own country, country, Emigrant, America, emigrants, Italy · Speech: someone speaks here
«emigrant» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: emigrant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who leaves their own country to live in another country.
det nsubj acl:relcl nmod:poss amod obj mark advcl case det obl punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON leaves VERB their PRON own ADJ country NOUN to PART live VERB in ADP another DET country NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 leaves nsubj 4 leaves leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 country nmod:poss 6 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 7 country amod 7 country country NOUN Number=Sing 4 leaves obj 8 to to PART _ 9 live mark 9 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 leaves advcl 10 in in ADP _ 12 country case 11 another another DET PronType=Ind 12 country det 12 country country NOUN Number=Sing 9 live obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present a person their own country vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Theme
2 live to-infinitive a person not said here another country vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Emigrant can also be used as a describing word for people who are leaving their own country, such as emigrant families.
The tree, 21 words nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass case det amod obl case nmod nsubj aux acl:relcl nmod:poss amod obj punct case fixed compound conj punct root Emigrant NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX used VERB as ADP a DET describing VERB word NOUN for ADP people NOUN who PRON are AUX leaving VERB their PRON own ADJ country NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP emigrant NOUN families NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Emigrant emigrant NOUN Number=Sing 5 used nsubj:pass 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 used aux 3 also also ADV _ 5 used advmod 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 used aux:pass 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 as as ADP _ 9 word case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 word det 8 describing describe VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 word amod 9 word word NOUN Number=Sing 5 used obl 10 for for ADP _ 11 people case 11 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 word nmod 12 who who PRON PronType=Rel 14 leaving nsubj 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 leaving aux 14 leaving leave VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 people acl:relcl 15 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 country nmod:poss 16 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 17 country amod 17 country country NOUN Number=Sing 14 leaving obj 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 families punct 19 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 22 families case 20 as as ADP _ 19 such fixed 21 emigrant emigrant NOUN Number=Sing 22 families compound 22 families family NOUN Number=Plur 17 country conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use can · passive Emigrant as a describing word for people vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Duration as word=Attribute
2 describe gerund vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3 leave present · progressive people people's own country and emigrant families vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Theme
Example 1 Many Irish emigrants sailed to America during the famine.
amod amod nsubj case obl case det obl punct root Many ADJ Irish ADJ emigrants NOUN sailed VERB to ADP America PROPN during ADP the DET famine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 emigrants amod 2 Irish Irish ADJ Degree=Pos 3 emigrants amod 3 emigrants emigrant NOUN Number=Plur 4 sailed nsubj 4 sailed sail VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 6 America case 6 America America PROPN Number=Sing 4 sailed obl 7 during during ADP _ 9 famine case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 famine det 9 famine famine NOUN Number=Sing 4 sailed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 sailed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sail past Many Irish emigrants America during the famine vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to america=Trajectory
Example 2 My great-grandparents were emigrants from Italy.
nmod:poss amod punct nsubj cop case nmod punct root My PRON great ADJ - PUNCT grandparents NOUN were AUX emigrants NOUN from ADP Italy PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 grandparents nmod:poss 2 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 4 grandparents amod 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 great punct 4 grandparents grandparent NOUN Number=Plur 6 emigrants nsubj 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 emigrants cop 6 emigrants emigrant NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 from from ADP _ 8 Italy case 8 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 6 emigrants nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 emigrants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past My great grandparents emigrants Italy tree rules
Example 3 The emigrants waved goodbye to their village.
det nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET emigrants NOUN waved VERB goodbye NOUN to ADP their PRON village NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 emigrants det 2 emigrants emigrant NOUN Number=Plur 3 waved nsubj 3 waved wave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 goodbye goodbye NOUN Number=Sing 3 waved obj 5 to to ADP _ 7 village case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 village nmod:poss 7 village village NOUN Number=Sing 3 waved obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 waved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wave past the emigrants goodbye emigrants's village vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent goodbye=Theme to village=Recipient
Example 4 Emigrants often send money home to their families.
nsubj advmod obj advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root Emigrants NOUN often ADV send VERB money NOUN home ADV to ADP their PRON families NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Emigrants emigrant NOUN Number=Plur 3 send nsubj 2 often often ADV _ 3 send advmod 3 send send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 send obj 5 home home ADV _ 3 send advmod 6 to to ADP _ 8 families case 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 families nmod:poss 8 families family NOUN Number=Plur 3 send obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send present Emigrants money Emigrants's families home, often property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent money=Theme to family=Destination
Example 5 Ships full of emigrants arrived in New York.
nsubj amod case obl case flat obl punct root Ships NOUN full ADJ of ADP emigrants NOUN arrived VERB in ADP New PROPN York PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ships ship NOUN Number=Plur 5 arrived nsubj 2 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Ships amod 3 of of ADP _ 4 emigrants case 4 emigrants emigrant NOUN Number=Plur 2 full obl 5 arrived arrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 York case 7 New New PROPN Number=Sing 8 York flat 8 York York PROPN Number=Sing 5 arrived obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 arrived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 arrive past Ships New York vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Ten-pound Poms were British emigrants to Australia.
nummod punct compound nsubj cop amod case nmod punct root Ten NUM - PUNCT pound NOUN Poms NOUN were AUX British ADJ emigrants NOUN to ADP Australia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 pound nummod 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 Ten punct 3 pound pound NOUN Number=Sing 4 Poms compound 4 Poms pom NOUN Number=Plur 7 emigrants nsubj 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 emigrants cop 6 British British ADJ Degree=Pos 7 emigrants amod 7 emigrants emigrant NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 to to ADP _ 9 Australia case 9 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 7 emigrants nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 emigrants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past pound Poms British emigrants Australia tree rules
Example 7 I saw a caravan of emigrant peasant families who were bound to Hamburgh, there to take ship for America, where fancied prosperity would bloom for them.
The tree, 26 words nsubj det obj case compound amod nmod nsubj aux:pass acl:relcl case obl punct expl mark ccomp obj case obl punct advmod amod nsubj aux conj case obl punct root I PRON saw VERB a DET caravan NOUN of ADP emigrant NOUN peasant ADJ families NOUN who PRON were AUX bound VERB to ADP Hamburgh PROPN , PUNCT there PRON to PART take VERB ship NOUN for ADP America PROPN , PUNCT where ADV fancied VERB prosperity NOUN would AUX bloom VERB for ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 caravan det 4 caravan caravan NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 families case 6 emigrant emigrant NOUN Number=Sing 8 families compound 7 peasant peasant ADJ Degree=Pos 8 families amod 8 families family NOUN Number=Plur 4 caravan nmod 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 bound nsubj 10 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 bound aux:pass 11 bound bind VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 families acl:relcl 12 to to ADP _ 13 Hamburgh case 13 Hamburgh Hamburgh PROPN Number=Sing 11 bound obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 take punct 15 there there PRON PronType=Dem 17 take expl 16 to to PART _ 17 take mark 17 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 saw ccomp 18 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 17 take obj 19 for for ADP _ 20 America case 20 America America PROPN Number=Sing 17 take obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 26 bloom punct 22 where where ADV PronType=Rel 26 bloom advmod 23 fancied fancy VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 24 prosperity amod 24 prosperity prosperity NOUN Number=Sing 26 bloom nsubj 25 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 26 bloom aux 26 bloom bloom VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 take conj 27 for for ADP _ 28 them case 28 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 bloom obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past I a caravan of emigrant peasant families tree rules
2 bind past · passive emigrant peasant families Hamburgh vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to hamburgh=Co-Patient
3 take to-infinitive ship there for America vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent ship=Theme for america=Beneficiary
4 fancy participle vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
5 bloom would fancied prosperity for families = family vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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