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employ

Who acts: bakery, council, factory, you, They, shop · What happens: employ, be, pay, mean, keep, do · To what, where: someone, them, something, method, yourself, six people · Speech: someone speaks here

«employ» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: employ in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To employ someone is to give them a job and pay them.

markcsubjobjcopmarkiobjdetobjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTemployVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTgiveVERBthemPRONaDETjobNOUNandCCONJpayVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 employmark
2employemployVERBVerbForm=Inf6 givecsubj
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 employobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 givecop
5totoPART_6 givemark
6givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 giveiobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 jobdet
9jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing6 giveobj
10andandCCONJ_11 paycc
11paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 giveconj
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 payobj
13..PUNCT_6 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employto-infinitivesomeonevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2ispresentthem = theygive propertytree rules
3payinfinitivethem = theyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To employ something is to use it: employ a method.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjpunctconjdetobjpunctrootToPARTemployVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTuseVERBitPRON:PUNCTemployVERBaDETmethodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 employmark
2employemployVERBVerbForm=Inf6 useadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 employobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 usecop
5totoPART_6 usemark
6useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 useobj
8::PUNCT_9 employpunct
9employemployVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 useconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 methoddet
11methodmethodNOUNNumber=Sing9 employobj
12..PUNCT_6 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employto-infinitivesomethingvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2ispresentuse propertytree rules
3employinfinitivea methodvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent method=Theme

Meaning 3

To employ yourself means to keep yourself busy doing something.

markcsubjobjmarkxcompobjxcompadvclobjpunctrootToPARTemployVERByourselfPRONmeansVERBtoPARTkeepVERByourselfPRONbusyADJdoingVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 employmark
2employemployVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 employobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 keepobj
8busybusyADJDegree=Pos6 keepxcomp
9doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 busyadvcl
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 doingobj
11..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employto-infinitiveyourselfvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3keep not said to happento-infinitiveyourselfbusy propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme
4dogerundsomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Example 1

The bakery employs six people.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETbakeryNOUNemploysVERBsixNUMpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bakerydet
2bakerybakeryNOUNNumber=Sing3 employsnsubj
3employsemployVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 peoplenummod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 employsobj
6..PUNCT_3 employspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpresentthe bakerysix peoplevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Example 2

My mum is employed by the council.

nmod:possnsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootMyPRONmumNOUNisAUXemployedVERBbyADPtheDETcouncilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mumnmod:poss
2mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 employednsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 employedaux:pass
4employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 councilcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 councildet
7councilcouncilNOUNNumber=Sing4 employedobl
8..PUNCT_4 employedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpresent · passivethe councilMy mumvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 3

The factory employs 200 workers.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETfactoryNOUNemploysVERB200NUMworkersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 factorydet
2factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 employsnsubj
3employsemployVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 workersnummod
5workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur3 employsobj
6..PUNCT_3 employspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpresentthe factory200 workersvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worker=Theme

Example 4

(formal) Employ a suitable method to solve the problem.

punctadvclpunctdetamodobjmarkacldetobjpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTEmployVERBaDETsuitableADJmethodNOUNtoPARTsolveVERBtheDETproblemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos4 Employadvcl
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4EmployemployVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 methoddet
6suitablesuitableADJDegree=Pos7 methodamod
7methodmethodNOUNNumber=Sing4 Employobj
8totoPART_9 solvemark
9solvesolveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 methodacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 problemdet
11problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing9 solveobj
12..PUNCT_4 Employpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employimperativeyou not said herea suitable methodvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent method=Theme
2solveto-infinitiveyou not said herethe problemvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic

Example 5

They employed a builder to fix the roof.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheyPRONemployedVERBaDETbuilderNOUNtoPARTfixVERBtheDETroofNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 employednsubj
2employedemployVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 builderdet
4builderbuilderNOUNNumber=Sing2 employedobj
5totoPART_6 fixmark
6fixfixVERBVerbForm=Inf2 employedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roofdet
8roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing6 fixobj
9..PUNCT_2 employedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpastTheya buildervn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent builder=Theme
2fixto-infinitiveThey not said herethe roofvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent roof=Patient

Example 6

The shop employs extra staff at Christmas.

detnsubjamodobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNemploysVERBextraADJstaffNOUNatADPChristmasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 employsnsubj
3employsemployVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4extraextraADJDegree=Pos5 staffamod
5staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing3 employsobj
6atatADP_7 Christmascase
7ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing3 employsobl
8..PUNCT_3 employspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpresentthe shopextra staffChristmasvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent staff=Theme

Example 7

You can employ yourself in embroidering your wedding gown.

nsubjauxobjmarkadvclnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootYouPRONcanAUXemployVERByourselfPRONinSCONJembroideringVERByourPRONweddingNOUNgownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 employnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 employaux
3employemployVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 employobj
5ininSCONJ_6 embroideringmark
6embroideringembroiderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 employadvcl
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 gownnmod:poss
8weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing9 gowncompound
9gowngownNOUNNumber=Sing6 embroideringobj
10..PUNCT_3 employpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employcanYouyourselfvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme
2embroidergerundYou not said hereyour wedding gownvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gown=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/employ/