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enable

Who acts: them, Glasses, grandad, Wings, birds, you · What happens: enable, mean, make, do, turn on, help · To what, where: it, something, setting, computer, someone, them · Speech: someone speaks here

«enable» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enable in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To enable means to make it possible for someone or something to do something.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjmarkxcompobjxcompcaseoblccconjmarkaclobjpunctrootToPARTenableVERBmeansVERBtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONpossibleADJforADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 enablemark
2enableenableVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos5 makexcomp
8forforADP_9 someonecase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 makeobl
10ororCCONJ_11 somethingcc
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 someoneconj
12totoPART_13 domark
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 somethingacl
14somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind13 doobj
15..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enableto-infinitivetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3make not said to happento-infinitiveitfor someone; possible propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Material for someone=Beneficiary
4doto-infinitivesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To enable a setting on a computer or phone means to turn it on.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjdetobjcasedetoblccconjmarkxcompobjcompound:prtpunctrootToPARTenableVERBaDETsettingNOUNonADPaDETcomputerNOUNorCCONJphoneNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTturnVERBitPRONonADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 enablemark
2enableenableVERBVerbForm=Inf10 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 settingdet
4settingsettingNOUNNumber=Sing2 enableobj
5ononADP_7 computercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 computerdet
7computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing2 enableobl
8ororCCONJ_9 phonecc
9phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 computerconj
10meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoPART_12 turnmark
12turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf10 meansxcomp
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 turnobj
14ononADP_12 turncompound:prt
15..PUNCT_10 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enableto-infinitivea settinga computer or phonetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3turn on not said to happento-infinitivesettingvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: informal, disapproving — kept apart, not parsed.

To enable someone can mean to help them keep doing something bad for them.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjobjauxmarkxcompobjxcompxcompobjamodcaseoblpunctrootToPARTenableVERBsomeonePRONcanAUXmeanVERBtoPARThelpVERBthemPRONkeepVERBdoingVERBsomethingPRONbadADJforADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 enablemark
2enableenableVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meancsubj
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 enableobj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 helpmark
7helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanxcomp
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 helpobj
9keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf7 helpxcomp
10doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger9 keepxcomp
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 doingobj
12badbadADJDegree=Pos11 somethingamod
13forforADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 doingobl
15..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enableto-infinitivesomeonetree rules
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3help not said to happento-infinitivethem = theyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
4keep not said to happeninfinitivethem = they not said heretree rules
5dogerundthem = they not said heresomethingfor them = theyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Example 1

Glasses enable my grandad to read.

nsubjnmod:possobjmarkxcomppunctrootGlassesNOUNenableVERBmyPRONgrandadNOUNtoPARTreadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GlassesglassNOUNNumber=Plur2 enablensubj
2enableenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 grandadnmod:poss
4grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing2 enableobj
5totoPART_6 readmark
6readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf2 enablexcomp
7..PUNCT_2 enablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enablepresentGlassesmy grandadtree rules
2readto-infinitivemy grandad not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Wings enable birds to fly.

nsubjobjmarkxcomppunctrootWingsNOUNenableVERBbirdsNOUNtoPARTflyVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WingswingNOUNNumber=Plur2 enablensubj
2enableenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 enableobj
4totoPART_5 flymark
5flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 enablexcomp
6..PUNCT_2 enablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enablepresentWingsbirdstree rules
2flyto-infinitivebirds not said herevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Enable Bluetooth to connect the speaker.

objmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootEnableVERBBluetoothPROPNtoPARTconnectVERBtheDETspeakerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnableenableVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2BluetoothBluetoothPROPNNumber=Sing1 Enableobj
3totoPART_4 connectmark
4connectconnectVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Enablexcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 speakerdet
6speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing4 connectobj
7..PUNCT_1 Enablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enableimperativeyou not said hereBluetoothtree rules
2connectto-infinitiveBluetooth not said herethe speakervn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speaker=Patient

Example 4

The ramp enables wheelchair users to get in.

detnsubjcompoundobjmarkadvcladvmodpunctrootTheDETrampNOUNenablesVERBwheelchairNOUNusersNOUNtoPARTgetVERBinADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rampdet
2ramprampNOUNNumber=Sing3 enablesnsubj
3enablesenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wheelchairwheelchairNOUNNumber=Sing5 userscompound
5usersuserNOUNNumber=Plur3 enablesobj
6totoPART_7 getmark
7getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 enablesadvcl
8ininADV_7 getadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 enablespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enablepresentthe rampwheelchair userstree rules
2get into-infinitivethe ramp not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 5

Knowing the length and width enables you to find the area.

csubjdetobjccconjobjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootKnowingVERBtheDETlengthNOUNandCCONJwidthNOUNenablesVERByouPRONtoPARTfindVERBtheDETareaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KnowingknowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 enablescsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lengthdet
3lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Knowingobj
4andandCCONJ_5 widthcc
5widthwidthNOUNNumber=Sing3 lengthconj
6enablesenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 enablesobj
8totoPART_9 findmark
9findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf6 enablesxcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 areadet
11areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing9 findobj
12..PUNCT_6 enablespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowgerundthe length and widthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer length=Stimulus
2enablepresentKnowingyoutree rules
3findto-infinitiveyou not said herethe areavn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic

Example 6

Money from the fair enabled the school to buy books.

nsubjcasedetnmoddetobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootMoneyNOUNfromADPtheDETfairNOUNenabledVERBtheDETschoolNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 enablednsubj
2fromfromADP_4 faircase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fairdet
4fairfairNOUNNumber=Sing1 Moneynmod
5enabledenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 schooldet
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 enabledobj
8totoPART_9 buymark
9buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 enabledadvcl
10booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur9 buyobj
11..PUNCT_5 enabledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enablepastMoney from the fairthe schooltree rules
2buyto-infinitiveMoney from the fair not said herebooksvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme

Example 7

“But 'tis the air which enables thee to breathe,” said the poet's voice.

The tree, 14 words
punctccpunctccompdetobjnsubjacl:relclobjmarkxcomppunctpunctdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctroot“PUNCTButCCONJ'PUNCTtisVERBtheDETairNOUNwhichPRONenablesVERBtheePRONtoPARTbreatheVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETpoetNOUN'sPARTvoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_14 saidpunct
2ButbutCCONJ_4 tiscc
3''PUNCT_4 tispunct
4tistiVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 saidccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 airdet
6airairNOUNNumber=Sing4 tisobj
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 enablesnsubj
8enablesenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 airacl:relcl
9theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 enablesobj
10totoPART_11 breathemark
11breathebreatheVERBVerbForm=Inf8 enablesxcomp
12,,PUNCT_4 tispunct
13”"PUNCT_4 tispunct
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 poetdet
16poetpoetNOUNNumber=Sing18 voicenmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 poetcase
18voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidobj
19..PUNCT_14 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ti in a quotepresentthe airtree rules
2enable in a quotepresentthe airtheetree rules
3breathe in a quoteto-infinitivethee not said herevn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertpastthe poet's voicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/enable/