enchantment
Who acts: enchantment, magic spell, things, it, they · What happens: be, make, happen, change, charm, weave · To what, where: magic spell, things, someone, feeling, enchantment, me
«enchantment» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enchantment in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An enchantment is a magic spell that makes things happen or changes someone.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 enchantment | det |
| 2 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spell | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 spell | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 spell | det |
| 5 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 spell | amod |
| 6 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 makes | nsubj |
| 8 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 spell | acl:relcl |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 makes | obj |
| 10 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 makes | xcomp |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 changes | cc |
| 12 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 makes | conj |
| 13 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 changes | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 spell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a enchantment | a magic spell | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | a magic spell | things | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | happen | infinitive | things not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | change | present | a magic spell not said here | someone | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
An enchantment is a feeling of being charmed and delighted, as if by magic.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 enchantment | det |
| 2 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feeling | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 feeling | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 feeling | det |
| 5 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 charmed | mark |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 charmed | aux:pass |
| 8 | charmed | charm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 feeling | acl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 delighted | cc |
| 10 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 charmed | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 magic | punct |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 magic | case |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 magic | mark |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 magic | case |
| 15 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feeling | parataxis |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 feeling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a enchantment | a feeling | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | charm | gerund · passive | a feeling not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
Example 1
But it was enchantment they were weaving.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 enchantment | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 enchantment | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 enchantment | cop |
| 4 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 weaving | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 weaving | aux |
| 7 | weaving | weave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 enchantment | acl:relcl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 enchantment | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | enchantment | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | weave | past · progressive | they | enchantment not said here | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enchantment=Product |
Example 2
Yet it was like a piece of enchantment.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 6 piece | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 piece | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 piece | cop |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 piece | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 piece | det |
| 6 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 enchantment | case |
| 8 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 piece | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 piece | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | it | like a piece; of enchantment | tree rules |
Example 3
Why does this enchantment still seem to bind me?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 does | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 seem | advcl |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 enchantment | det |
| 4 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 does | obj |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 seem | advmod |
| 6 | seem | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 bind | mark |
| 8 | bind | bind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 seem | xcomp |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 bind | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 seem | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | this enchantment | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enchantment=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | seem | present | still | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | bind | to-infinitive | me | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/enchantment/