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enforced

Who acts: people, cameras, teachers, lifeguards, he, his · What happens: make, happen, obey, enforce, force, not choose · To what, where: law, someone, speed limit, School rules, swimming sign, enforced rest

«enforced» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enforced in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Made to happen or made to be obeyed by people with power, such as police or officials: «The law is strictly enforced.».

The tree, 22 words
markxcompccconjmarkaux:passxcompcaseobl:agentcasenmodpunctcasefixedapposccconjpunctpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvclpunctpunctpunctrootMadeVERBtoPARThappenVERBorCCONJmadeVERBtoPARTbeAUXobeyedVERBbyADPpeopleNOUNwithADPpowerNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPpoliceNOUNorCCONJofficialsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETlawNOUNisAUXstrictlyADVenforcedVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2totoPART_3 happenmark
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Madexcomp
4ororCCONJ_5 madecc
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Madeconj
6totoPART_8 obeyedmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 obeyedaux:pass
8obeyedobeyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 madexcomp
9bybyADP_10 peoplecase
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 obeyedobl:agent
11withwithADP_12 powercase
12powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing10 peoplenmod
13,,PUNCT_16 policepunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 policecase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur12 powerappos
17ororCCONJ_18 officialscc
18officialsofficialNOUNNumber=Plur16 policeconj
19::PUNCT_25 enforcedpunct
20««PUNCT_25 enforcedpunct
21ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 lawdet
22lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing25 enforcednsubj:pass
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 enforcedaux:pass
24strictlystrictlyADV_25 enforcedadvmod
25enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Madeadvcl
26..PUNCT_25 enforcedpunct
27»»PUNCT_25 enforcedpunct
28..PUNCT_1 Madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticipletree rules
2happento-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3makeparticipletree rules
4obeyto-infinitive · passivepeople with powervn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5enforce in a quotepresent · passivethe lawstrictly propertyvn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Forced on someone, not chosen: «an enforced rest», «an enforced break».

The tree, 11 words
advclcaseoblpunctadvmodpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctpunctdetamodconjpunctpunctrootForcedVERBonADPsomeonePRON,PUNCTnotPARTchosenVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTanDETenforcedVERBrestNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTanDETenforcedVERBbreakNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForcedforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 chosenadvcl
2ononADP_3 someonecase
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Forcedobl
4,,PUNCT_6 chosenpunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 chosenadvmod
6chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7::PUNCT_6 chosenpunct
8««PUNCT_11 restpunct
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 restdet
10enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 restamod
11restrestNOUNNumber=Sing6 chosenparataxis
12»»PUNCT_11 restpunct
13,,PUNCT_17 breakpunct
14««PUNCT_17 breakpunct
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 breakdet
16enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 breakamod
17breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing11 restconj
18»»PUNCT_11 restpunct
19..PUNCT_6 chosenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forceparticiplesomeonevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2not chooseparticipletree rules
3enforce in a quoteparticiplevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4enforce in a quoteparticiplevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The speed limit is enforced by cameras.

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passcaseobl:agentpunctrootTheDETspeedNOUNlimitNOUNisAUXenforcedVERBbyADPcamerasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 limitdet
2speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing3 limitcompound
3limitlimitNOUNNumber=Sing5 enforcednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 enforcedaux:pass
5enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_7 camerascase
7camerascameraNOUNNumber=Plur5 enforcedobl:agent
8..PUNCT_5 enforcedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enforcepresent · passivecamerasthe speed limitvn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 2

School rules are enforced by the teachers.

compoundnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootSchoolNOUNrulesNOUNareAUXenforcedVERBbyADPtheDETteachersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SchoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 rulescompound
2rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 enforcednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 enforcedaux:pass
4enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 teacherscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 teachersdet
7teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur4 enforcedobl
8..PUNCT_4 enforcedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enforcepresent · passivethe teachersSchool rulesvn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 3

The no-swimming sign was strictly enforced by lifeguards.

detdetpunctcompoundnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETnoDET-PUNCTswimmingNOUNsignNOUNwasAUXstrictlyADVenforcedVERBbyADPlifeguardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 signdet
2nonoDETPronType=Neg4 swimmingdet
3--PUNCT_2 nopunct
4swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing5 signcompound
5signsignNOUNNumber=Sing8 enforcednsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 enforcedaux:pass
7strictlystrictlyADV_8 enforcedadvmod
8enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9bybyADP_10 lifeguardscase
10lifeguardslifeguardNOUNNumber=Plur8 enforcedobl
11..PUNCT_8 enforcedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enforcepast · passivelifeguardsthe swimming signstrictly propertyvn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 4

After his injury, he had an enforced rest from football.

casenmod:possoblpunctnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootAfterADPhisPRONinjuryNOUN,PUNCThePRONhadVERBanDETenforcedVERBrestNOUNfromADPfootballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 injurycase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 injurynmod:poss
3injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobl
4,,PUNCT_3 injurypunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 restdet
8enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 restamod
9restrestNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobj
10fromfromADP_11 footballcase
11footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing9 restnmod
12..PUNCT_6 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasthea enforced restfootballafter his injuryvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Patient
2enforceparticiplevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3injurehis = henom injury «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

(formal) The ban will be enforced from Monday.

punctamodpunctdetnsubj:passauxaux:passcaseoblpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTTheDETbanNOUNwillAUXbeAUXenforcedVERBfromADPMondayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos5 banamod
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bandet
5banbanNOUNNumber=Sing8 enforcednsubj:pass
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 enforcedaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 enforcedaux:pass
8enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9fromfromADP_10 Mondaycase
10MondayMondayPROPNNumber=Sing8 enforcedobl
11..PUNCT_8 enforcedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enforcefuture · passivethe formal banmondayvn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 6

The snow gave us an enforced day off school.

detnsubjiobjdetamodobl:unmarkedcaseoblpunctrootTheDETsnowNOUNgaveVERBusPRONanDETenforcedVERBdayNOUNoffADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snowdet
2snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daydet
6enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 dayamod
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl:unmarked
8offoffADP_9 schoolcase
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
10..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe snowusdayoff schoolvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
2enforceparticiplevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/enforced/