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engaged

Who acts: someone, I, story, driver, firm · What happens: have, agree, marry, use, engage, get · To what, where: someone, toilet, phone line, activity, learning, attention

«engaged» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: engaged in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Having agreed to marry someone.

xcompmarkxcompobjpunctrootHavingVERBagreedVERBtoPARTmarryVERBsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2agreedagreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Havingxcomp
3totoPART_4 marrymark
4marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 agreedxcomp
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 marryobj
6..PUNCT_1 Havingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havegerundtree rules
2agree speech: agreeparticiplevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3marry not said to happento-infinitivesomeonevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: adjective, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

Being used, busy (the toilet is engaged; the phone line is engaged).

The tree, 12 words
aux:passcsubjpunctpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctdetcompoundnsubj:passaux:passparataxispunctpunctrootBeingAUXusedVERB,PUNCTbusyADJ(PUNCTtheDETtoiletNOUNisAUXengagedVERB;PUNCTtheDETphoneNOUNlineNOUNisAUXengagedVERB)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 usedaux:pass
2useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 busycsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 busypunct
4busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5((PUNCT_9 engagedpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 toiletdet
7toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing9 engagednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 engagedaux:pass
9engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 busyconj
10;;PUNCT_15 engagedpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 linedet
12phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing13 linecompound
13linelineNOUNNumber=Sing15 engagednsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 engagedaux:pass
15engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 busyparataxis
16))PUNCT_15 engagedpunct
17..PUNCT_4 busypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usegerund · passivevn eat-39.1 «NP V»
2engagepresent · passivethe toiletvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3engagepresent · passivethe phone linevn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Busy with or interested in an activity (engaged in learning).

oblccconjcasedetoblpunctaclcaseoblpunctpunctrootBusyADJwithADPorCCONJinterestedADJinADPanDETactivityNOUN(PUNCTengagedVERBinADPlearningNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BusybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
2withwithADP_1 Busyobl
3ororCCONJ_4 interestedcc
4interestedinterestedADJDegree=Pos1 Busyconj
5ininADP_7 activitycase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 activitydet
7activityactivityNOUNNumber=Sing4 interestedobl
8((PUNCT_9 engagedpunct
9engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 activityacl
10ininADP_11 learningcase
11learninglearningNOUNNumber=Sing9 engagedobl
12))PUNCT_9 engagedpunct
13..PUNCT_1 Busypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engageparticiplea activity not said herein learning goalvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent in learning=Goal

Meaning 4

Got someone's attention or interest.

nmod:posscaseobjccconjpunctrootGotVERBsomeonePRON'sPARTattentionNOUNorCCONJinterestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 attentionnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 someonecase
4attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gotobj
5ororCCONJ_6 interestcc
6interestinterestNOUNNumber=Sing4 attentionconj
7..PUNCT_1 Gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastsomeone's attention or interestvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer attention=Stimulus
2attendsomeonenom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 5

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Employed someone; or began fighting with an enemy.

objpunctccconjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootEmployedVERBsomeonePRON;PUNCTorCCONJbeganVERBfightingVERBwithADPanDETenemyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EmployedemployVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Employedobj
3;;PUNCT_5 beganpunct
4ororCCONJ_5 begancc
5beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Employedconj
6fightingfightVERBVerbForm=Ger5 beganxcomp
7withwithADP_9 enemycase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 enemydet
9enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing6 fightingobl
10..PUNCT_1 Employedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpastsomeonevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2beginpastvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3fightgerundwith a enemyvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with enemy=Co-Agent

Meaning 6

Locked a machine part into place (engaged the gears).

detcompoundobjcaseoblpunctconjdetobjpunctpunctrootLockedVERBaDETmachineNOUNpartNOUNintoADPplaceNOUN(PUNCTengagedVERBtheDETgearsNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 partdet
3machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing4 partcompound
4partpartNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lockedobj
5intointoADP_6 placecase
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lockedobl
7((PUNCT_8 engagedpunct
8engagedengageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Lockedconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gearsdet
10gearsgearNOUNNumber=Plur8 engagedobj
11))PUNCT_8 engagedpunct
12..PUNCT_1 Lockedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lockparticiplea machine partplacevn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient
2engagepastthe gearsvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gear=Patient

Example 1

My sister got engaged to her boyfriend.

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNgotAUXengagedVERBtoADPherPRONboyfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 engagednsubj:pass
3gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 engagedaux:pass
4engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoADP_7 boyfriendcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 boyfriendnmod:poss
7boyfriendboyfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 engagedobl
8..PUNCT_4 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepast · passiveMy sisterto her boyfriendvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 2

Sorry, the toilet is engaged.

discoursepunctdetnsubj:passaux:passpunctrootSorryINTJ,PUNCTtheDETtoiletNOUNisAUXengagedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SorrysorryINTJ_6 engageddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Sorrypunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 toiletdet
4toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing6 engagednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 engagedaux:pass
6engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepresent · passivethe toiletvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 3

I rang Gran but the line was engaged.

nsubjobjccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootIPRONrangVERBGranPROPNbutCCONJtheDETlineNOUNwasAUXengagedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 rangnsubj
2rangringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing2 rangobj
4butbutCCONJ_8 engagedcc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 linedet
6linelineNOUNNumber=Sing8 engagednsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 engagedaux:pass
8engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rangconj
9..PUNCT_2 rangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringpastIGranvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gran=Theme
2engagepast · passivethe linevn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 4

The pupils were engaged in a science project.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETpupilsNOUNwereAUXengagedVERBinADPaDETscienceNOUNprojectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pupilsdet
2pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur4 engagednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 engagedaux:pass
4engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_8 projectcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 projectdet
7sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing8 projectcompound
8projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing4 engagedobl
9..PUNCT_4 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepast · passivethe pupilsin a science project goalvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme in project=Goal

Example 5

The story engaged the children from the first page.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNengagedVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNfromADPtheDETfirstADJpageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagednsubj
3engagedengageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 childrendet
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 engagedobj
6fromfromADP_9 pagecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pagedet
8firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 pageamod
9pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagedobl
10..PUNCT_3 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepastthe storythe childrenthe first pagevn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Example 6

The driver engaged first gear.

detnsubjadvmodobjpunctrootTheDETdriverNOUNengagedVERBfirstADVgearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 driverdet
2driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagednsubj
3engagedengageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 engagedadvmod
5geargearNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagedobj
6..PUNCT_3 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepastthe drivergearfirst propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gear=Patient

Example 7

The firm engaged a new cook.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETfirmNOUNengagedVERBaDETnewADJcookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 firmdet
2firmfirmNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagednsubj
3engagedengageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cookdet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 cookamod
6cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagedobj
7..PUNCT_3 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepastthe firma new cookvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cook=Patient

Example 8

Shall we be engaged to each other?

auxnsubjaux:passcaseoblfixedpunctrootShallAUXwePRONbeAUXengagedVERBtoADPeachDETotherADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 engagedaux
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 engagednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 engagedaux:pass
4engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoADP_6 eachcase
6eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp4 engagedobl
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 eachfixed
8??PUNCT_4 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engageshall · passiveweto eachvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/engaged/