equerry
Who acts: officer, royal attendant, equerry, equerries, princess · What happens: look, ride, help, hold, bow, pass · To what, where: journeys, princess, horse
«equerry» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: equerry in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An officer who looks after the horses of a king, queen or prince and rides beside them on journeys.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 officer | det |
| 2 | officer | officer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 looks | nsubj |
| 4 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 officer | acl:relcl |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 horses | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 horses | det |
| 7 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 looks | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 king | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 king | det |
| 10 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 horses | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 queen | punct |
| 12 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 king | conj |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 prince | cc |
| 14 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 king | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 rides | cc |
| 16 | rides | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 looks | conj |
| 17 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 rides | obl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 journeys | case |
| 20 | journeys | journey | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 rides | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 officer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | a officer | after the horses of a king and queen or prince | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | ride | present | a officer not said here | journeys | beside king | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
A royal attendant who helps a princess or lady of high rank.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 attendant | det |
| 2 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 attendant | amod |
| 3 | attendant | attendant | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 helps | nsubj |
| 5 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 attendant | acl:relcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 princess | det |
| 7 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 helps | obj |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 lady | cc |
| 9 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 princess | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 rank | case |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 rank | amod |
| 12 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lady | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 attendant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | present | a royal attendant | a princess or lady of high rank | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Beneficiary |
Example 1
The king's equerry held the prince's horse.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 equerry | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 king | case |
| 4 | equerry | equerry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 held | nsubj |
| 5 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 prince | det |
| 7 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 horse | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 prince | case |
| 9 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 held | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 held | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past | the king's equerry | the prince's horse | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme |
Example 2
The princess's equerries bowed low as she passed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 equerries | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 princess | case |
| 4 | equerries | equerry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 bowed | nsubj |
| 5 | bowed | bow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bowed | xcomp |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 passed | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 passed | nsubj |
| 9 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 bowed | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 bowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow | past | the princess's equerries | low property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | pass | past | princess | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 3
An equerry must always be ready to ride at once.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 equerry | det |
| 2 | equerry | equerry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ready | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 ready | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 ready | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 ready | cop |
| 6 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 ride | mark |
| 8 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 ready | xcomp |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 once | case |
| 10 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 ride | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ready | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | must | a equerry | always, ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ride | to-infinitive | a equerry not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/equerry/