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equinox

Who acts: One, two equinoxes, days, it, Ancient people, stones · What happens: be, get, build, line up, measure, shadow · To what, where: Earth, equinox, spring equinox, Canada, autumn equinox, Australia

«equinox» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: equinox in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

One of the two times each year when day and night are about the same length all over the Earth, in spring and in autumn.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjcasedetnummodnmoddetnmod:unmarkedadvmodnsubjccconjcopcasedetamodadvmodcasedetnmodpunctcaseparataxiscccaseconjpunctrootOneNUMofADPtheDETtwoNUMtimesNOUNeachDETyearNOUNwhenADVdayNOUNandCCONJnightNOUNareAUXaboutADPtheDETsameADJlengthNOUNallADVoverADPtheDETEarthPROPN,PUNCTinADPspringNOUNandCCONJinADPautumnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 lengthnsubj
2ofofADP_5 timescase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timesdet
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 timesnummod
5timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Onenmod
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 timesnmod:unmarked
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 lengthadvmod
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing16 lengthnsubj
10andandCCONJ_11 nightcc
11nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing9 dayconj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 lengthcop
13aboutaboutADP_16 lengthcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 lengthdet
15samesameADJDegree=Pos16 lengthamod
16lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
17allallADV_20 Earthadvmod
18overoverADP_20 Earthcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Earthdet
20EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing16 lengthnmod
21,,PUNCT_23 springpunct
22ininADP_23 springcase
23springspringNOUNNumber=Sing16 lengthparataxis
24andandCCONJ_26 autumncc
25ininADP_26 autumncase
26autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing16 lengthconj
27..PUNCT_16 lengthpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOne of the two times each yearthe Earthabout the same length and autumntree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

At the equinox, day and night are each about 12 hours long.

casedetoblpunctconjccconjcopdetadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootAtADPtheDETequinoxNOUN,PUNCTdayNOUNandCCONJnightNOUNareAUXeachDETaboutADV12NUMhoursNOUNlongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 equinoxcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 equinoxdet
3equinoxequinoxNOUNNumber=Sing13 longobl
4,,PUNCT_5 daypunct
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 equinoxconj
6andandCCONJ_7 nightcc
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 equinoxconj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 longcop
9eacheachDETPronType=Tot12 hoursdet
10aboutaboutADV_11 12advmod
111212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 hoursnummod
12hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur13 longobl:unmarked
13longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
14..PUNCT_13 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe equinox and day and nighthourlong propertytree rules

Example 2

There are two equinoxes every year.

explnummodnsubjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTherePRONareVERBtwoNUMequinoxesNOUNeveryDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 equinoxesnummod
4equinoxesequinoxNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 yeardet
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 areobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresenttwo equinoxesthereyearvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

After the spring equinox, the days get longer than the nights.

casedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootAfterADPtheDETspringNOUNequinoxNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdaysNOUNgetVERBlongerADJthanADPtheDETnightsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_4 equinoxcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 equinoxdet
3springspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 equinoxcompound
4equinoxequinoxNOUNNumber=Sing8 getobl
5,,PUNCT_4 equinoxpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 daysdet
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur8 getnsubj
8getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9longerlongADJDegree=Cmp8 getxcomp
10thanthanADP_12 nightscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 nightsdet
12nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur9 longerobl
13..PUNCT_8 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe daysafter the spring equinoxlong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

When it is the spring equinox in Canada, it is the autumn equinox in Australia.

The tree, 15 words
advmodnsubjcopdetcompoundcasenmodpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundconjcasenmodpunctrootWhenADVitPRONisAUXtheDETspringNOUNequinoxNOUNinADPCanadaPROPN,PUNCTitPRONisAUXtheDETautumnNOUNequinoxNOUNinADPAustraliaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int6 equinoxadvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 equinoxnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 equinoxcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 equinoxdet
5springspringNOUNNumber=Sing6 equinoxcompound
6equinoxequinoxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 Canadacase
8CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing6 equinoxnmod
9,,PUNCT_14 equinoxpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 equinoxnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 equinoxcop
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 equinoxdet
13autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing14 equinoxcompound
14equinoxequinoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 equinoxconj
15ininADP_16 Australiacase
16AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing14 equinoxnmod
17..PUNCT_6 equinoxpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitthe spring equinox and the autumn equinoxCanadatree rules
2is apresentitthe autumn equinoxAustraliatree rules

Example 5

Ancient people built stones that line up with the sun at the equinox.

amodnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootAncientADJpeopleNOUNbuiltVERBstonesNOUNthatPRONlineVERBupADPwithADPtheDETsunNOUNatADPtheDETequinoxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AncientancientADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 linensubj
6linelineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 stonesacl:relcl
7upupADP_6 linecompound:prt
8withwithADP_10 suncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sundet
10sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing6 lineobl
11atatADP_13 equinoxcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 equinoxdet
13equinoxequinoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 lineobl
14..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastAncient peoplestonesvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Product
2line uppresentstonesthe equinoxwith the sunvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with sun=Theme

Example 6

We measured our shadows at the equinox.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONmeasuredVERBourPRONshadowsNOUNatADPtheDETequinoxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 measurednsubj
2measuredmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 shadowsnmod:poss
4shadowsshadowNOUNNumber=Plur2 measuredobj
5atatADP_7 equinoxcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 equinoxdet
7equinoxequinoxNOUNNumber=Sing2 measuredobl
8..PUNCT_2 measuredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1measurepastWeour shadowsthe equinoxvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent shadow=Theme at equinox=Value
2shadowournom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/equinox/