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eraser

Who acts: I, pencil, teacher, Erasers, 4 erasers, you · What happens: use, remove, wipe, borrow, make, have · To what, where: rubber, pencil marks, pad, chalkboard, eraser, mistake

«eraser» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: eraser in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small piece of rubber or plastic used to remove pencil marks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 piece	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 piece	amod
3	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 rubber	case
5	rubber	rubber	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 piece	nmod
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 plastic	cc
7	plastic	plastic	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rubber	conj
8	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 rubber	acl
9	to	to	PART	_	10 remove	mark
10	remove	remove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 used	advcl
11	pencil	pencil	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 marks	compound
12	marks	mark	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 remove	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 piece	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		rubber or plastic not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	remove	to-infinitive		pencil marks					vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A pad used to wipe a chalkboard or whiteboard clean.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 pad	det
2	pad	pad	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 pad	acl
4	to	to	PART	_	5 wipe	mark
5	wipe	wipe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 used	advcl
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 chalkboard	det
7	chalkboard	chalkboard	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wipe	obj
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 whiteboard	cc
9	whiteboard	whiteboard	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 chalkboard	conj
10	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 chalkboard	amod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 pad	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		a pad not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	wipe	to-infinitive		a chalkboard or whiteboard					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent chalkboard=Source

Example 1

Can I borrow your eraser? I made a mistake.

Sentence 1: Can I borrow your eraser?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 borrow	aux
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 borrow	nsubj
3	borrow	borrow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 eraser	nmod:poss
5	eraser	eraser	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 borrow	obj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 borrow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	borrow	can	I	your eraser					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eraser=Theme

Sentence 2: I made a mistake.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 mistake	det
4	mistake	mistake	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obj
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	I	a mistake					vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Product

Example 2

My pencil has an eraser on the end.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 pencil	nmod:poss
2	pencil	pencil	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 eraser	det
5	eraser	eraser	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 end	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 end	det
8	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 eraser	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	My pencil	a eraser			on the end		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eraser=Patient

Example 3

The teacher cleaned the whiteboard with the eraser.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cleaned	nsubj
3	cleaned	clean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 whiteboard	det
5	whiteboard	whiteboard	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cleaned	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 eraser	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 eraser	det
8	eraser	eraser	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cleaned	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cleaned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clean	past	the teacher	the whiteboard				with the eraser	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent whiteboard=Patient with eraser=Instrument

Example 4

Erasers cost 50 cents each; 4 erasers cost $2.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Erasers	eraser	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 cost	nsubj
2	cost	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 cents	nummod
4	cents	cent	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 cost	obj
5	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 cost	advmod
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 cost	punct
7	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 erasers	nummod
8	erasers	eraser	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 cost	nsubj
9	cost	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 cost	conj
10	$	$	SYM	_	9 cost	obj
11	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 $	nummod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cost	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cost	present	Erasers	50 cents					vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme cent=Value
2	cost	present	4 erasers						vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value

Example 5

Rub gently with the eraser so you don't tear the paper.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rub	rub	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	gently	gently	ADV	_	1 Rub	advmod
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 eraser	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 eraser	det
5	eraser	eraser	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Rub	obl
6	so	so	SCONJ	_	10 tear	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 tear	nsubj
8	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 tear	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 tear	advmod
10	tear	tear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Rub	advcl
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 paper	det
12	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tear	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Rub	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rub	imperative	you not said here					with the eraser; gently property	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with eraser=Theme
2	not tear	present · do-support	you	the paper					vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location paper=Theme

Example 6

I lost my eraser again!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 lost	nsubj
2	lost	lose	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 eraser	nmod:poss
4	eraser	eraser	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lost	obj
5	again	again	ADV	_	2 lost	advmod
6	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 lost	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	past	I	my eraser			again		vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eraser=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/eraser/